高中英语人教版 必修一 Unit 2 English around the world Using Language

1. 详细信息
补充句子。
【小题1】All the people present have _________________ (要求) that the fresh water should be supplied at once. (request)
【小题2】 The beauty of his paintings is ____________________ (无法形容). (expression)
【小题3】The captain _______________ (命令他的人) to sail to the port at a fast speed. (command)
【小题4】 I didn’t _____________________ (辨认出他的声音) on the phone last night. (recognize)
【小题5】This is _______________________ (和……一样的笔) I bought yesterday. (as)
【小题6】 The famous actor ____________________ (扮演重要角色) in this new film. (part)
【小题7】 ________________________ (信不信由你), they will not keep their promise. (believe)
【小题8】 __________________________ (沿着这条路一直走) and then turn right. (straight)
【小题9】 Head for the 44th Street, _________________ (几个街区) east of the building. (block)
【小题10】 The young man has to stay at home. ____________________ (那是因为) his leg was hurt yesterday. (because)
 
2. 详细信息
补充句子。
【小题1】Sorry, I can’t read the ________ (express) on her face. I don’t know how to please her.
【小题2】Though they hadn’t met for many years, they ________ (recognize) each other at first sight.
【小题3】 Mrs. Black took her children to the same place ________ she visited two years ago.
【小题4】 The part that our army ________ (play) flood control is very important.
【小题5】 Visitors are requested not ________ (touch) the pictures in the museum.
【小题6】The officer commanded that all the soldiers ________ (start) at once.
【小题7】A road goes ________ (straight) from the school to our village.
【小题8】 ?Tom, you are late again.
?Yes, that’s ________ my bike broke down on the way.
【小题9】It is so nice to hear from her. Believe it ________, we last met more than ten years ago.
【小题10】 He usually speaks ________ dialect, so it is hard for everyone here to understand him.
【小题11】As I know, there is no ________ car in this neighborhood.
【小题12】I don’t like the way in ________ he talks and laughs.
【小题13】The great ________ science and technology play in our daily life is seen everywhere.
【小题14】 What ________ good command of English he has!
【小题15】The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he ________ (play) in public again.
 
3. 详细信息
单项选择。
【小题1】 I can hardly ________ my first English teacher in the market last Saturday.
A. know B. see C. recognize D. realize
【小题2】As a student, he is ________ to work hard to keep up with his classmates.
A. expected? ? B. known? ? C. suffered D. hoped
【小题3】Lincoln is recognized ________ one of the greatest presidents in America.
A. as B. for C. being D. like
【小题4】I requested that you ________ the task on time.
A. finished B. finish C. could finish D. would finish
【小题5】He went to the hospital for a medical examination. And that is ______ he was absent from the meeting.
A. why B. because? ? C. whether D. what
【小题6】Time is limited, and let’s come ________ to the point.
A. straight B. strangely? C. immediately D. clearly
【小题7】 As soon as he heard the news, a(n)________ of surprise appeared on his face.
A. condition B. situation ?C. fact D. expression
【小题8】 There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ________ come, and what a pity!
A. might have B. should have? C. could have D. would have
【小题9】 The part that she ________ in the film made her famous.
A. played B. put C. treated D. got
【小题10】Judging by her ________, Jane must be a southerner.
A. pronunciation B. accent C. voice D. sound
【小题11】 The composition is good, ________, there is room for improvement.
A. so B. instead C. rather D. however
【小题12】 In order not to let the cars drive along the street, they ________ the entrance with big stones.
A. stood B. dug C. buried D. blocked
【小题13】The policeman ________ the car to stop immediately because it was running too fast in the street.
A. requested B. begged? C. hoped? ? D. commanded
【小题14】As I know, there is ________ student in this school.
A. no such? ? B. no a? C. not such ? D. no such a
【小题15】Good use that the villagers have been ________ the water resources has brought them much money.
A. making of B. putting into ?C. taking on ? D. providing with
 
4. 详细信息
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I sit outside of my daughter’s nursery school classroom, patiently waiting for her. When the door opens, my daughter runs out with a broad smile. She ?1 the excitement of school.
"How was your ?2 ?" I ask casually, while ?3 wanting to hear every single detail. "It was so good, Mommy!" my daughter replies. That’s it. That’s all I ?4 .
On the car ride home, I ask her a lot of questions. She answers me with a few words, but never goes into much ?__5__. Usually she tells me that she wants to ?6 something else.
It has only been a few weeks, but I still find it so ?7 that my daughter has a whole morning in school without me. I ?8 ask the teachers for details and I am often provided with the same ?9 answers that my daughter gives.
Now, three mornings a week, I close her classroom door behind me and she has her own ?10 . I am given some ?11 of her days like apples glued onto paper trees and paint dirt under her fingernails.
I know she ?12 this privacy and the time to ?13 a new environment and meet different kids. ?14 , I can’t help but want to know about the details of her days. The ride home is the ?15 time that she will provide me with some ?16 about her morning.
When we pull into the driveway, I change the ?17 to something else. I am sure that my constant questions annoy her, so I try to ?18 them to the car ride after school.
I am ?19 that my daughter doesn’t quite know our driving route yet; she can’t tell that I sometimes take the long way home, ?20 we have those few extra minutes together.
【小题1】A. learns B. adds C. misses D. enjoys
【小题2】A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
【小题3】A. tiredly B. carelessly C. secretly D. suddenly
【小题4】A. get B. need C. plan D. understand
【小题5】A. study B. detail C. advice D. work
【小题6】A. wait for ?B. prepare for C. worry about D. talk about
【小题7】A. strange B. simple C. common D. practical
【小题8】A. always B. just C. even D. never
【小题9】A. satisfying B. funny C. short D. confusing
【小题10】A. direction ? B. imagination C. influence D. experience
【小题11】A. kindness B. excuses C. evidence D. challenges
【小题12】A. promises B. achieves C. deserves D. ignores
【小题13】A. remember ? B. explore C. choose D. consider
【小题14】A. Then B. Again C. Also D. Still
【小题15】A. only B. other C. second D. last
【小题16】A. permission ? B. information C. devotion D. intention
【小题17】A. interest B. rule C. conversation ? D. routine
【小题18】 A. take B. guide C. show D. limit
【小题19】A. proud B. disappointed ? C. anxious D. grateful
【小题20】A. although B. because C. so D. or
 
5. 详细信息
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”
Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t know it themselves.
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.
【小题1】Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?
A. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”
B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”
C. “The post office is about five minutes from here.”
D. “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”
【小题2】Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?
A. They prefer to lead you the way.
B. They prefer to use body language.
C. They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.
D. They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.
【小题3】How do Greeks give directions?
A. Using street names.
B. Using landmarks.
C. Leading people the way.
D. Giving people a wrong direction.
【小题4】 According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_____________________.
A. people in Yucatan always give wrong directions
B. people in Mexico know streets’ name well
C. body language makes you get lost in Yucatan
D. people in Mexico prefer to use body language
 
6. 详细信息
A
Why are certain people so memorable, while some fade from our memories over time? This question crosses my mind often; there are many possible answers. When you are raising children, you realize that some people become very important to them, draw them in, accept and respect them. These people change them.
Several examples come to mind with my youngest son. He was always more comfortable around his dad’s friends than his own. He loved to spend time with them, fish with them, listen to their stories and just be with them.
He has experienced the loss of several really meaningful friendships over the past few years, and it has been very painful for him. One, Dr. George, was a neighbor and fishing buddy who would call to see if Ken could go fishing with him. Dr. George always said Ken was the son he never had and that it meant everything to him. He died very suddenly while fishing with all of his best buddies a few years ago. The huge hole that left in so many lives simply cannot be filled ? for Ken it was immensely painful.
There was another fishing buddy of his dad’s, Frank, who was always fun to be around. Ken was very young then, but he really enjoyed getting along with "the guy" when they were fishing. Frank and his family went to the Keys in the same week as we did one year ago and the memory remains to this day. Cheerful and happy, he was able to laugh at himself and accept everyone’s abilities or lack of them, all qualities that impressed Ken so much.
When he became deadly ill, Ken drove from his home in North Carolina to Florida for an overnight visit with him. He died a short time later. The day after his funeral (葬礼), Frank came to Ken in a dream and asked if he would take care of his wife, Carol. To Ken this was very meaningful, and today they share a special bond that Frank somehow knew would be important for them both.
【小题1】 According to the author, some people are unforgettable to us because of ? .
A. their great achievements
B. their consideration and kindness
C. good relationships between us
D. successful cooperation between us
【小题2】What can best replace the underlined word "buddy" in the passage?
A. Friend. B. Neighbor.? ?C. Instructor.? ?D. Guide.
【小题3】Carol is mentioned in the last paragraph to show us that __________.
A. Frank wanted her to marry Ken? B. Ken met Frank in a dream
C. Frank regarded Ken as his son D. Ken was a gentleman
【小题4】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. It’s interesting to go fishing with your father’s friends.
B. The friendship between Ken and his father’s friends.
C. Making friends with adults is easier than with your peers.
D. The good relationship among Ken’s families.
 
7. 详细信息
B
It is widely known that any English conversation begins with the weather. Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr. Johnson’s famous comment that "When two English meet, their first talk is of weather". Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.
Bill Bryson, for example, concludes that, as the English weather is not at all exciting, the obsession with it can hardly be understood. He argues that "To an outsider, the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it." Simply, the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.
Jeremy Paxman, however, disagrees with Bryson, arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive."Bryson is wrong," he says, "because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena. The interest is less in the phenomena themselves, but in uncertainty." According to him, the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.
Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English. Both commentators, somehow, are missing the point. The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all. English weather-speak is a system of signs, which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other. Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. Rather, they are routine greetings, conversation starters or the blank "fillers". In other words, English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.
【小题1】 The author mentions Dr. Johnson’s comment to show that ____________.
A. most commentators agree with Dr. Johnson
B. Dr. Johnson is famous for his weather observation
C. the comment was accurate two hundred years ago
D. English conversations usually start with the weather
【小题2】What does the underlined word"obsession" most probably refer to?
A. A social trend. B. An emotional state.
C. A historical concept. ? D. An unknown phenomenon.
【小题3】 What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A. To explain what English weather-speak is about.
B. To analyse misconceptions about the English weather.
C. To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.
D. To convince people that the English weather is changeable.
 
8. 详细信息
单词拼写
结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】 I don’t think you have changed at all. John shouldn’t have failed to r__________ you.
【小题2】 Levin sat there with an e_________ of happiness on his face.
【小题3】 The villagers thought that the cause of the forest fire was thunder and l_______.
【小题4】 He answered our questions in English but with a strange a_________.
【小题5】Go s__________ along this street and you’ll reach the building.
【小题6】 This type of tree grows in the dry mountains of the _________ (西北方的) area of the US.
【小题7】 Most Middle ________ (东部的) countries have high rates of population growth.
【小题8】 A ________ (街区) up the street I found a very good library.
【小题9】___________ (西班牙语) is the fourth most commonly spoken language in the world.
【小题10】 This bridge can support the weight of the heaviest ________ (卡车).
 
9. 详细信息
单词拼写
结合语境,根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
1. I don’t think you have changed at all. John shouldn’t have failed to r__________ you.
2. Levin sat there with an e_________ of happiness on his face.
3. The villagers thought that the cause of the forest fire was thunder and l__________.
4. He answered our questions in English but with a strange a_________.
5. Go s__________ along this street and you’ll reach the building.
6. This type of tree grows in the dry mountains of the _________ (西北方的) area of the US.
7. Most Middle ________ (东部的) countries have high rates of population growth.
8. A __________ (街区) up the street I found a very good library.
9. ___________ (西班牙语) is the fourth most commonly spoken language in the world.
10. This bridge can support the weight of the heaviest __________ (卡车).
 
10. 详细信息
书面表达。
假如你是李华,你参加了你校本周五举行的英语阅读比赛并获得第一名。请根据以下提示用英语给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1. 描述比赛的情况;
2. 希望他提供单词的记忆方法;
3. 欢迎他到中国过春节。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:the Spring Festival春节
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua