| 1. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Six million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below. Camping To protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023. Fires Because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either. Hiking（远足） Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists. Weather The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports. Wildlife Do not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because there are plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer car be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear. 【小题1】What can you do first if you want to go camping? A. Know the permitted paths B. Stop at Mather and Desert View C. Make sure not to make a fire D. Book campgrounds in advance 【小题2】What do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. keep everything out of campgrounds B. take away everything you bring in C. carry all the necessary food D. look after your personal belongings 【小题3】Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon? A. They begged food from visitors B. They were a danger to other gentle animals C. They ate wrong things and become very ill D. They kicked and bit visitors 【小题4】What is the main purpose of the text? A. To provide travel information B. To report some recent news C. To teach tourists hiking skills D. To introduce the wild life |
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| 2. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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When I was a boy, I was always happy to see those little brown coins. After years I was still very happy to pick up pennies on the ground, I usually saved them up. I usually bought a pack of gum or a bag or chips when it was enough. After growing up, I hears a story about coins. It was said that our loved people sometimes would leave pennies on the ground in front of us. People wanted to show us that we were loved and watched over kindly. I never doubted that story even as an adult. It is difficult for me to find a lot of money on the ground, but pennies are there all the time. Maybe that is why I still enjoy seeing them and picking them up, no matter how dirty or old they are. A few months ago, I was walking to the local post office to mail a letter. As I entered the room, I saw not one, not two, but four pennies shining in the sunlight. I smiled and picked them up. I kept them in my hands as I walked in the post office. “Four is Ok,” an office said to a lady. The lady began searching her purse. Her face went red. I understood what had happened. I laughed to myself at this surprising moment. I placed my pennies on the desk before her. The smile I got in return was worth a thousand dollars. The coins weren’t so valuable to me, but they did matter to her. I just performed a little kindness. I was happy. 【小题1】What might the author probably buy when he saved enough pennies? A. A set of storybooks B. A pack of chips C. A box of chocolates D. A bag of sugar 【小题2】When grown up, the author . A. saw some careless women lost coins B. thought rich people threw coins on purpose C. still believed the story about coins D. found old people forget coins on the ground 【小题3】What can we learn from this passage? A. Doing small acts of kindness is good B. Every coin should be used to buy important things C. We should look for coins when we are walking D. Pay more attention to what you hear from now on |
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| 3. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Many English learners have difficulty deciding what kind of English accent they want to have. A US accent, perhaps imitates(模仿) a Hollywood star speaker? Or maybe you want to imitate the British accent of a BBC news reader? Young British people find the US accent attractive while young US people like a British accent. Especially when the person speaking is of the opposite sex(异性)! Let's listen to what they have to say. Stephen Yang, 17, from London, UK A US accent is cute, especially when a girl speaks it. Whether it's Jessia Alba speaking or the girl-next-door, the way US girls speak has a sweet tingle(感觉) that is really fashionable. A girl from Texas recently moved into our neighborhood. Her Texan twang(鼻音) had all the boys here on their knees within seconds of meeting her. To me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics(特征) and lifestyles of the people. Jennifer Sun, 16, from New Jersey, US From watching English actors like Daniel Radcliffe, my friends and I have developed a soft spot(好感) for British men. Some are attracted to the qualities of English males, while others admire their sense of style. Everyone, however, agrees that the most appealing aspect of an English man is his accent. For example, many American girls watch Harry Potter movies over and over again just to listen to the actors speak. The English accent seems almost like art. 【小题1】In Stephen Yang's opinion, accents just show . A. the beauty of the language B. how the language is spoken C. the fashion of the day D. the cultural differences of the speakers 【小题2】The underlined word "cute" probably means . A. strange B. exciting C. attractive D. fashionable 【小题3】Many American girls watch Harry Porter again and again in order to . A. learn the acting skills of these stars B. imitate the actors' accents C. learn the magic performed by Harry Potter D. know more about British English 【小题4】What is probably the best title for this passage? A. British Accent or American English B. British English and American English C. American English Accent Is Most Accepted D. British English Accent Is Most Accepted |
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| 4. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place. The total amount of packaging(包装) increased by 12% between 2010 and 2015. It now makes up a third of a typical household's waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example. But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary. There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material we are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb. 【小题1】What does the underlined phrase "over-consumption" refer to? A. Using too much packaging B. Recycling too many wastes C. Making more products than necessary D. Having more material than is needed 【小题2】The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show . A. the tendency of cutting household waste B. the fact of packaging overuse C. the rapid growth of super markets D. the increase of packaging recycling 【小题3】According to the text, recycling . A. helps control the greenhouse effect B. means burning packaging for energy C. is the solution to gas shortage D. leads to a waste of land 【小题4】What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality B. Supermarkets care more about packaging C. Other products are better packaged than food D. It is improper to judge quality by packaging |
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| 5. 其他阅读题型 | 详细信息 |
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Tips for Confident Decision Making Are you a good decision maker? Do you sit on the fence? 【小题1】 If you’d like to be more content and confident with your decision making, then these four tips are just the things you need. Do your “homework”. Make choices based on what is the most important to you. 【小题2】 You may even want to speak to someone else who has been through this before. Then when you are ready, just decide. You are in charge. 【小题3】 By blaming others you give your power away. Just believe you have made the right choice and take responsibility for the result. This will be a real encouragement to your self-confidence. 【小题4】 It’s great to stick with your decisions. There are times however when you need to change your mind. Don’t worry about making a wrong choice. The good thing about being wrong is that you will know where to correct yourself and when to take action. You’re going to make it. Sometimes it is going to be hard to be persistent. You know you are doing the right thing and it’s just taking so much time, effort, money and energy. After making bold choices, remember you have a reason why. 【小题5】 Say to yourself out loud “No matter how hard it is, I’m going to make it.” Decision making takes courage and there are many things you can do to decide more confidently. So don’t delay, you can start right now by deciding to make this new habit. A. The more confident, the better decision. B. This will mean you have to do a research and look at all the available options. C. Whatever result you get, you can’t blame others. D. Confident decision making is of great significance. E. Or are you constantly changing your mind? F. It’s OK to change your mind. G. Remember you are taking yourself to the next level. |
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| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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It was a very cold Thursday. When I observed the______falling onto my car, I really began to wonder if I was going to______it on time. Of course I must, because I have no______. About two weeks ago, what my______Ellen had talked about was her Christmas concert to be held in her school and some rumors about it. “Mom, Rachel was______to sing alone, but she’s not! Linda will replace her to do it.” “Mom, you won’t believe it,______Lexie’s whole family is coming to the concert, even from another______.” Making a long way out of state to see third graders sing Christmas carols seemed to be a pretty big deal(待遇) for her. When I sat in traffic, I thought about all the school______I had attended alone. Ellen never mentioned it, but I wonder______she felt about me being the only one who ever came to her events. My own family lived out of town, and her father and his family______quite succeeded in fitting those things into their schedules, I______if it bothered her. At eight o’clock the______was scheduled to begin. With only a few minutes to______, I found myself running: first, through the snow-drifted parking lot, then through the school passage. I entered the______hall and found a vacant seat near the front. From her place onstage, Ellen saw me______for the chair, and she smiled. I was______enough to hear the loud conversation of the children onstage. “Look, Ellen, there is my uncle and my cousin. They came all the way from West Virginia. I can’t believe my whole family is here!” Ellen______at Lexie and said, “My whole family is here, too! Look, there she is!” Ellen gave me a big smile. I smiled back at her, never once______the melting snow dripping off my head. It______occurred to me that while we tried to teach our children all about______, they actually taught us what life was all about. 【小题1】A. dust B. rain C. leaves D. snow 【小题2】A. do B. make C. see D. appreciate 【小题3】A. choice B. idea C. chance D. time 【小题4】A. niece B. nephew C. son D. daughter 【小题5】A. supposed B. reminded C. forced D. persuaded 【小题6】A. so B. but C. or D. and 【小题7】A. town B. country C. state D. city 【小题8】A. meetings B. exercises C. exams D. events 【小题9】A. which B. what C. how D. when 【小题10】A. always B. never C. occasionally D. regularly 【小题11】A. wondered B. ignored C. imagined D. hesitated 【小题12】A. party B. class C. concert D. competition 【小题13】A. start B. use C. remain D. spare 【小题14】A. huge B. empty C. crowded D. special 【小题15】A. walk B. run C. wander D. head 【小题16】A. close B. eager C. prepared D. happy 【小题17】A. glared B. smiled C. glanced D. laughed 【小题18】A. considering B. stopping C. noticing D. getting 【小题19】A. suddenly B. eventually C. gradually D. secretly 【小题20】A. love B. music C. school D. life |
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| 7. 语法填空 | 详细信息 |
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Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family. They get advice from “strangers”. When they need advice, they don’t【小题1】(usual) go to people they know. Instead, many of【小题2】write letters to newspapers and magazines【小题3】give advice on many different subjects,【小题4】(include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even【小题5】how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers regularly print letters from【小题6】(read) with problems. Along with the letters are answers【小题7】(write) by people who are supposed【小题8】(know) how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, and others are lawyers or educators.【小题9】two of the most famous writers of advice【小题10】(be) women without special training for this kind of work. |
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| 8. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Yesterday we had our PE lesson. The teacher had taught us how to practice high jump. The bell rang and we went to the playground in line. The teacher told me the way of jumping and then gave us example. Followed the teacher one after another, my classmate did very well. Soon it was my turn and I felt little nervously. I failed at my first attempt, but I was not a bit discouraging. I kept on thinking about the teacher’s words and practising. I managed to jump over the pole at the end. From this class I have realized one can succeed whether he was perseverance(毅力), just as an old saying go, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” |
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| 9. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假设你是张勇，几天前你的同学从附近一超市购买食品请同学品尝。吃后大家身体不适肚子疼。请你根据以下提示，给某报社编辑用英语写一封信，反映食品安全问题，希望引起社会的关注。 内容提示：1.简要阐述事发经过； 2.事发后送医院治疗； 3.你对此事的看法及建议。 注意：1.词数100词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Zhang Yong |
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