2015湖南八年级下学期人教版初中英语期末考试

单项填空  从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

My sister don’t go to school because she hurt _______ in P.E class yesterday. 

     A. her 　                  B. herself                C. himself

The young mother wants to learn more about how to ______ a baby. 

A. care for                        B. depend on               C. take after

You can ask the headmaster to let you          the science club.

A. join                   B. to join                 C. joining

---______ you please pass me the ruler?

   ---______ Yes, here you are.

A. Should                    B. Must                      C. Could

What ______ you ______ when the rainstorm came?

A. Were;doing              B. Did; do                  C. Are;doing

His grandfather is _______ man in the village.  

A. older                      B. oldest                     C. the oldest　

The baby pandas drink milk ________ breakfast.

A．with                      B. for                         C. on 

 —Have you fixed up your bicycle ?    —Not yet, but I______ it this afternoon.

A. did                        B. will do                    C. have done

—_______ he finished doing the exercises, he ran out of the classroom.

A. As soon as              B. While                     C. Since

— How long have you_____ that bike over there?  — For three years..

A.had                         B. buy                       C. bought

完形填空  阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

   One day, Mrs. Brown saw a beautiful  1   in a clothing shop.She liked it very much, so she wanted to buy it at once (立刻,马上). But she didn’t bring enough     2     with her. Then she went back home and told her husband that she wanted to  3     the sweater. But her husband said she had   4   sweaters that she didn’t need to buy    5    one.

 The next day, she told her husband that she still wanted to buy the sweater.The third day, she said the same thing.   6    a week, her husband   7   with her at last and they went to buy the sweater.   8   they went into the clothing shop, the sweater was still there. But now Mrs. Brown didn’t want to buy it   9   .“The others don’t want to buy the sweater, so I don’t want to buy it   10   .” she said.

 1. A. picture             B. sweater            C. flower

2. A. sweaters          B. clothes             C. money

3. A. buy                 B. sell                    C. borrow

4. A. few                 B. many                 C. no

5. A. an old one      B. the same            C. another

6. A. Before            B. After                  C. For

7. A. agreed            B. disagreed           C. was angry

8. A. When              B. Because            C. If

9. A. at first              B. all the time         C. anymore

10. A. too                B. also                   C. either

阅读技能；判断题

阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。

  School and homework; activities and chores; sleeping and eating. There are so many things to do in a single day!

  Rachael feels that she never has enough time to practice playing her piano or play with her friends. Instead, she is always studying and doing her homework.

  Megan, 12, never has time to talk with her friends or write in her diary!
    Wouldn’t it all be easier if time was like a DVD player? Because you could slow down, speed up (加速), or rewind (倒转) it. Wouldn’t it be nice if you could pay some money and get more time? Well, you can’t change the speed of time or get more. What    you can do, however, is to plan it. This means that you should:

  ★Think about everything you have to do and want to do.

  ★Know how much time each activity takes.

  ★Make a plan that helps you get through the day, week or month.

  If you learn how to plan your time well, you might be surprised that you can do a lot of things. And you will have less pressure and be happier.

1.We have many things to do everyday.

2.Rachael has much time to play the piano and play with her friends.

3.Time is just like DVD player and we can slow it down or rewind it.

4.We should think about everything we do and make a good time plan.

5.A good plan can make us happier than before.

选择题；阅读下列两篇短文，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Most people always like to collect things. For example, they like collecting stamps, books, pictures… But my friend Mr Clock likes collecting clocks. He has five hundred clocks now.

 There are clocks everywhere in his house. You can see shelves（架子） standing in every room. All the shelves are full of clocks.

 Though Mr Clock is glad to do this, his wife doesn’t enjoy it at all. She has a lot of work to do every day. It is not easy for her to clean hundreds of clocks. She was also angry at the noise. Each clock keeps its own time, so she can hear clocks strike（敲、击）almost any time during the day and night. She says, “There is something even worse. I am never able to know what time it is with so many clocks around.

1. Mr. Clock is a clock _______.

   A. seller.                B. clock maker            C. collector

  2. Mr. Clock’s wife _______.

     A. isn’t interested in clocks at all   B. love clocks C. bought all the clocks

 3. Mr. Clock's wife _______.

     A. doesn’t take care of the clocks          B. is busy cleaning the clocks

     C. helps her husband to collect clocks

 4. Mr. Clock's wife can not tell the right time because _______.

     A. she can not hear the clock      B. no clock works in her house

     C. she doesn’t not know which clock tells the right time

 5. Which of the following sentences is right?

     A. All the clocks were perhaps different from each other.

     B. The sound of the clocks made the wife happy.

     C. All the clocks struck only in the daytime.

   One day, a child took some silver（银的）paper from a cigarette（香烟） box. He rolled it into a small ball and pushed it up his nose. He couldn’t get it out again. He ran crying to his mother. His mother couldn’t get the paper out, either. A week later the paper was still in his nose. Then he had a sore nose and the nose began to have a bad smell.

   So his mother took her child to the hospital. The doctor checked his nose. She put a very small steel（钢）stick into his nose and felt the paper. She said she would have to cut his nose to get the paper out.

   The child’s mother came home looking sad. She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut. He was a handsome boy and the cut would make him ugly.

   Next day, the child’s mother took him to her friend Sidney. Sidney lived in a house with an old woman called May. She asked to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose. He closed his eyes.

   “Yes, I can see it,” May said, “It will be out soon!”

As she spoke, she shook black pepper（胡椒粉） on the child’s nose. He gave a big sneeze（喷嚏） and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told her to take the boy to the sea for a swim. She said the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.

So the child didn’t have to go to the hospital and gave his nose out.

1. How did the silver ball go into the boy’s nose?

   A. His mother put it into his nose.

   B. The boy himself pushed the ball up his nose.

   C. The silver ball got into his nose itself.

2. Why did the boy’s nose have a bad smell?

   A. Because the ball stayed in his nose for a long time.

   B. Because the boy didn’t like to wash his nose.

   C. Because he had a sore nose.

3. Who helped to take the silver ball out?

   A. The mother    B. The doctor    C. An old woman called May

4. What can help to stop the bad smell from his nose?

   A. Some medicine   B. Some black pepper   C.The salt water

5. What is the best title of the story?

   A. Magic black pepper   B. A poor boy         C. A silver ball

摘录信息

以下是一篇关于保护资源的短文，请仔细阅读，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。

Although the world develops much faster and better, the natural resources（资源）on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, we must do the things below .

Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So it’s very important for us to do so. Not only should we protect the water and stop polluting it, but we should also make full use of it.

Save electricity（电）. It is very important.We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don’t forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working.

Save forests. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down and use recycled(再生的）paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.

Recycle（回收） useful rubbish. A lot of rubbish can be recycled, like cans（罐头, paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.

Information Card

写作技能；翻译。阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成英语或汉语。

   My children are growing up fast. 1. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.

   2. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. 3. 我儿子开始相当难过. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wants to keep them. 4. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.

   As for me, 5. 我不想放弃我的足球衫, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting old, too.

作文

假如你叫刘梅，参加了学校开展的“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动，调查结果由提示中的数字表明。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信，内容包括：调查结果、理由及自己的想法。（开头，结尾部分已给出）

要求：1、书写工整规范。2、语句通顺，合乎逻辑。2、词数78—80词。

提示：大部分向同学、朋友说（理由：年龄相同be of the same age，容易交流）

  有一些向老师、家长说（理由：热爱孩子，经验丰富have rich experience）

  约10%自己解决问题  （理由：不愿与人交流，难与人相处）

Dear Editor,

I am a student in Grade Three. We have made a survey—“Who will you go to when in trouble”. Here are the results. ___________________________________________  _

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Liu Mei