2017云南高一下学期人教版高中英语开学考试

     Welcome to Wonderful Museum. This month we are having a special display about old machines from different countries. You can find the ways machines were used to help people one hundred years ago. How did the Germans make their first cars？How did our grandfathers use their farming tools? When did the Americans try to make their planes？And when did the Spanish make comfortable shoes in their factories？You will find the answers. After this visit of the machine history, enjoy some coffee by our wonderful coffee-making machines in Yarn’s Café in the corner of this floor.

（     ）21. Henry is a car fan. When he knows about the display, he visits the museum to know more                                      about the history of car making. Which room will he surely visit？

         A. Japanese Room.    B.Chinese Room.  C. German Room.   D. Spanish Room. 

（     ）22. What is the best name for the special display in Wonderful Museum?

         A. Traffic History.               B. Old Machines.

         C. The Business World.           D. The Communication Age.      

    Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere.
     There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapour (蒸气).
      Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.
      Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it.
（     ）23. Where can we find water?
           A. We can find water when it turns into vapour.
           B. Water can be found almost everywhere.
           C. We can see water in deserts here and there.
           D. Water is only in seas and rivers.
（     ）24. We can drink water when it is        
           A. a liquid       B. a solid        C. in the air       D. turned into ice
（     ）25. Clouds are made of        
           A. seas, rivers and lakes                                        B. blocks of ice
          C. very small drops of water or snow crystals                   D. solid, liquid and gas
（     ）26. Water has three states(状态). They are        
           A. ice, snow and air                                             B. solid, vapour, snow
           C. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of water           D. solid, liquid and gas

Lao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writers   were respected and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments (编辑部) but didn’t receive any answers.

Now he works in a factory. He’s busy at work. When he’s free, he always reads something. He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his ten-year-old daughter,    came back. She looked worried and didn’t eat anything. She said Miss Gao, her Chinese teacher, told them  to write a solicit article(征文) “My Father” that evening. But she did not know what to write.

“That’s easy,” said Lao Yang. “Let me help you.”

Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. He easily finished it on time. He was sure Miss  Gao would like it. But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the     editorial department.

“My teacher said your article digressed from the subject(离题),” said the girl.

“I don’t think so,” Lao Yang shouted angrily. “I described(描写) just my father!”

（     ）27. Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because _______. 

         A. he likes reading                    B. he learned much at school

         C. he wanted to be a writer            D. he wanted to help others

（     ）28. Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments, _______. 

         A. and he got a lot of money         B. and he became a famous man

         C. and he was respected             D. but he failed

（     ）29. As _______, Lao Yang decided to help his daughter. 

         A. he was a writer                    B. he was free

         C. he wanted to realize his ideal(理想) D. he wanted to make his daughter happy

（     ）30. Lao Yang hoped _______. 

         A. his article could surprise the teacher   B. his article could be chosen

         C. the children could like his article      D. everyone could soon know him

    Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.
    Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
    Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.
    Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.
（     ）31. In paragraph1 it is thought people will use computers for _______.
         A. playing games, shopping and making telephone calls
         B. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films
         C. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidays
         D. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor
（     ）32. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?
         A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.  
         B. Computers can keep many different books in them.
         C. We won’t have lots of pages.        
         D. We won’t need any paper.
（     ）33. Paragraph 4 tells _______.
         A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating  
         B. if the Internet will change our habits
         C. about computerized books                  D. about future uses of computers
（     ）34. The title for this passage is _______.
         A. Computers will Replace Shops and Books   B. Computers will be Used in the Future
         C. Computers will Do Everything for Man      D. How Computers Change Our Habits 
（     ）35. According to the writer’s view, which is right?
         A. Computers will replace everything completely in our daily life in the future.
         B. Computers will not be used at all in our daily life in the future.
         C. Computers will not be used in shopping in the future.
         D. Computers will bring more and wider usage in our daily life in the future.

How to make friends at a new school

Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.  36  However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.

Be yourself.

 37  If some people don't accept you, they're not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.

    38 

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!

Believe in yourself.

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people.  39   Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you're from.

Remember people’s names.

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.  40  Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称). You'd be surprised how often this might come in handy.

A. Be friendly to others.

B. Making new friends can be hard, too.

C. Join after-school activities you like.

D. Never change who you are to try and fit in.

E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.

F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.

G. Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you! 

Friendship is one of the most important     61      (thing) in everyone's life.   62   is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person 63       can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(艰苦) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.

Knowing how    64 (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character 65   our friends, but we must try to avoid 66   (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.

A true friend can always 67  (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won't tell others. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are 68 trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad.  69 most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion,   70   you have made a good friend, don't forget him or her.

This story happened about a hundred years ago in a small village. One day, there was an earthquake.  41  was destroyed and no one was injured（受伤），  42  a big rock(岩石) rolled from a nearby  43  and stopped  44  the road in the village.

When the earthquake   45 ,many of the village people came out into the road and saw  46  .They decided to try to move the rock since it was in the middle of the road. Some of the   47   men in the village came to try to move the rock out of the road. No matter how hard they tried, they couldn't move it. “Well,” they   48_ , “there is nothing we can do for the rock. We will have to change the course of the road”.

All the while a young boy about   49   was watching the men trying to move the rock. “   50   , Sir”, he said, “but I think I can   51   you move the rock.” “You?” they shouted. “What are you talking about? You can't move this rock. All of us have just tried, and even   52  we can't move it  53  .”The men all   54   at the boy.

The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, “The rock is   55   .” More people ran out to see   56   . It was true. The rock wasn't in the road   57   .In fact, no one could see it anywhere. “This is impossible,” they said, “Where did it go?” The twelve-year-old   58   stood in the street, smiling. He walked to the road   59  had been cleaned and covered some dirt(泥土).“I buried it last night,” he said. “You see, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself. Then I  60  it with dirt(泥土).”

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

My name is Alice, and I live in the Beijing. I’m not happily every day. My parents always tells me, “You can’t do that! You have to do this!’’ There are too much rules at my home. I have to get up early at 6:00 and make the bed. I can’t listen music while I’m eating. From Monday to Friday, I have to walk to school, so my parents think it is good for healthy. But if I arrive lately for school, my head teacher will be angry. So I often feel tired when I get to school. On weekends, I have to finish my homework after I can watch TV. These rules made me stressed out. I need more time to play and relax. What should I do?

请以Should students do housework during vacations? 为题写一篇关于学生假期该不该帮助父母做家务的短文。要点如下：

1.有些学生认为学习最重要，学习时间宝贵，做家务浪费时间；

2. 也有些学生认为做家务能让他们更好地理解父母；

3. 陈述你的观点并给出理由（至少两条）。

注意：

词数120左右；可适当增加细节，并注意连接词语的运用，以使行文连贯。