题目

已知 a 与 b 互为相反数, c 与 d 互为倒数, x 的绝对值等于 5.求 x 2 +( a +b +cd ) x ﹣( cd ) 2019 的值. 答案:29或 19 【分析】 利用相反数,倒数,以及绝对值的代数意义求出各自的值,再代入原式计算即可求出值. 【详解】 根据题意得: a +b = 0, cd = 1, x = 5或﹣ 5 , 当 x = 5时,原式= 25+5 ﹣ 1 = 29 ; 当 x =﹣ 5时,原式= 25 ﹣ 5 ﹣ 1 = 19 . 【点睛】 本题考查了代数式的求值问题,熟练掌握相根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。小题1:Her mother allowed her to watch TV       (两次) a week,on Saturdays and Sundays小题2:France is rich in grapes and it is famous for its        (酒)小题3:Our English teacher is very        (友好的) to us, we like her very much. 小题4:First         (切) up some bananas, then put them in a bowl.小题5:I can’t finish the work __________(单独地) , I need some help .
数学 试题推荐