题目

（19分）法制是人类几千年文明积淀的精华。自古至今，法律都起着保障社会稳定和推动社会发展的作用。材料一 “罗马帝国到处都由罗马法官根据罗马法进行判决，从而使地方上的社会秩序都被宣布无效，因为它们和罗马法不相符合。”——马克思（1）根据材料一指出罗马法在当时的作用。（2分）材料二 中世纪后期，西欧各国资本主义经济在简单商品生产的基础上发展起来了。变化发展了的社会经济条件，要求产生为经济基础服务的A: What are you going to do in winter holidays, Dave? B:1.A: Sounds interesting2.B: I prefer (更喜欢) the countryside. How about you, Tony?A: 3.B: I don’t agree. 4. And the air is fresher and the sky is bluer.A: Maybe you’re right. 5.B: Thanks. See you later.A: See you.A.Which do you like better, the city or the countryside?B.Have a good trip!C.The countryside is quieter than the city.D.I’m going to visit my grandpa in the countryside.E.I think life in the city is more wonderful.