题目

It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old. Welcome to our future life. Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics（智能电子元件）are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your enervation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle-aged! As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breaAB图是对（一）（二）图的模拟，依图回答下列问题．（1）A图表示在呼气呼气，B图表示在吸气吸气．（2）图中气球代表的是肺肺，瓶底的橡皮膜代表的是膈肌膈肌．（3）吸气时，肋骨间的肌肉和膈肌收缩收缩，使胸腔容积扩大扩大，肺随着扩张扩张，肺内的气体压力相应降低降低，气体便被吸入．（4）呼气时，肋骨间的肌肉和膈肌舒张舒张，使胸腔容积缩小缩小，肺随着收缩收缩，肺内的气体压力相应增大增大，气体便被排出．（5）古代有些女子将胸部和腰部束得很紧，以保持苗条的身材，但是会直接影响图B图B（填“图A”或“图B”）所示生理过程的进行，经常这样会引起体质下降．