题目

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man walks into a doctor’s office. He has a cucumber (黄瓜) up his nose, a carrot in his left ear and a banana in his right ear. “What's the matter with me?” he asks the doctor. The doctor replies, “You’re not eating properly.” This is a popular joke among British school children. It shows Britain's famous dry and satirical (讽刺的) way of seeing the funny side 梁启超在《变法通议》中写道：同治初年，德相俾斯麦对人说：“三十年后，日本其兴，中国其弱平？日人之游欧洲者，讨论学业，讲究官制，归而行之；中人之游欧洲者，询某厂船炮之利，某厂价值之廉，购而用之。强弱之原，其在此乎？”梁启超引这段话的根本意图是A．寻找甲午战争日胜中败的历史原因B．批评洋务派的活动C．证明中国进行社会政治变革的必要性D．比较中日近代化的异同