题目

课内文言文阅读（6分，每小题2分）（甲）先生不知何许人也，亦不详其姓字。宅边有五柳树，因以为号焉。闲静少言，不慕荣利。好读书，不求甚解；每有会意，便欣然忘食。性嗜酒，家贫不能常得。亲旧知其如此，或置酒而招之。造饮辄尽，期在必醉；既醉而退，曾不吝情去留。环堵萧然，不蔽风日，短褐穿结，箪瓢屡空，晏如也。常著文章自娱，颇示己志。忘怀得失，以此自终。 赞曰：黔娄之妻有言：“不戚戚于贫贱，不汲汲于富贵。”其言，If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to smoke without first asking if it will disturb them. At American restaurants and coffee shops, cold water is usually served before you order. You may find the bread and the butter are free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores and restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in big cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Serving in restaurants are often large. If you can’t finish the meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask the waiter or the waitress for a “doggie bag”(剩菜袋). It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking the food for yourself. Tips are not usually added to check. You should leave a tip of about 15% on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a waiter or waitress often brings your check on a plate, and you can put your money there. Then the waiter or the waitress brings you your changes.【小题1】______is usually served before you order at American restaurants or coffee shops.A．breadB．ButterC．CoffeeD．Cold water【小题2】American people always _____ when servings are too large for them.A．take the food home for their dogsB．leave the food on the table and go awayC．take the food home in doggie bags for themselves.D．ask the waiter or the waitress to keep the food for them.【小题3】If you spend $120 for your meal, you’ll probably leave a tip of________.A．$10B．$18C．$30D．$50【小题4】How can you give tips in America?A．They are usually added to the check. B．They are added to the price of the meal.C．A tip is usually 1/5 of the price of the meal.D．You can leave them on the table when you leave.【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．It’s bad manners to smoke if the people who sit at the same table mind it.B．At American restaurants and coffee shops, bread, butter and coffee are all free.C．American people never sit with people they don’t know.D．Few cities and towns make rules for bars in America.