题目

15、某文告称：“近世所谓民权制度，往往为资产阶级所专有，适成为压迫平民之 工具，若国民党之民权主义，则为一般平民所共有，非少数人所得而私也。”该文告推动了 A．辛亥革命    B．新文化运动    C．五四运动    D．国民大革命 答案：【答案】D  【解析】 试题分析： 本题主要考查国民革命的知识，旨在考查生阅读史料，提取有效信息的能力。根据题目中“……国民党之民权主义，则为一般平民所共有，非少数人所得而私也”可得出是1924年孙中山新三民主义中的民权主义的内容，辛亥革命是在孙中山三民主义思想的指导下于1911年Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don't talk.Gestures are the "silent language" of every culture.We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.In the United States,people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak,it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder,some people,usually women,greet a friend with a hug(拥抱).Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other,they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle,so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident,they say,"Pardon me." or "Excuse me."Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you don't do so,it means you are bored,hiding something,or are not interested.But when you stare at someone,it is not polite.For Americans,thumbs-up;means yes,very good,or well done.Thumbs-down means the opposite.To call a waiter,raise one hand to head level or above.To show you want the check,make a movement with your hands as if you are singing a piece of paper.It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger.Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them.Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing(困惑的).If you don't know what to do,the safest thing to do is to smile.45.From the first paragraph we can learn that_________.A.gestures don't mean anything while talkingB.gestures can help us to express ourselvesC.we can learn a language well without body languageD.only American people can use gestures46.In the United States,people often_________.A.show their friendship by facing each other directlyB.show their friendship by touching each otherC.say "Pardon me." to each other when they are talkingD.get uncomfortable when you sit close to them47.If you talk with an American friend,it's polite to_________.A.look up and down at your friendB.look at the other person in the eyesC.hide your opinionD.look at your watch now and then48.When your friend gives you the thumbs-up,he,in fact,_________.A.shows his rudeness to youB.shows his anger to you C.expresses his satisfaction to youD.expresses his worries about you