题目

完形填空  Once upon a time, there was a spider ___1___ the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise(英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know ___2___ . One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person ___3___ him some of their wisdom(智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. ___4___ each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good ___5___.  Soon his basket was ___6___, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒) of his wisdo（甲）嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心,或异ニ者之为,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲,居庙堂之高则忧其民:处江湖之远则忧其君。是进亦忧,退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶?其必曰“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”乎!噫!微斯人,吾谁与归?(选自范仲淹《岳阳楼记》)（乙）质字子野。少道厚淳约,力学问,师事杨亿,亿叹以为英妙。伯父旦见其所为文,嗟赏之。以荫补太常寺奉礼郎。后献文召试,赐进士及第,被荐为馆阁校勘,改集贤校理,累迁尚书祠部员外郎。丁父忧,与诸弟饭脱粟茹蔬。终丧,通判苏州,州守黄宗旦少质,尝因争事,宗旦曰:“少年乃与丈人抗邪?”质日:“事有当争,职也。”卒不为屈。宗旦得盗铸钱者百余人,下狱治,退告质曰:“吾以术钩致得之。”喜见于色。质曰:“以术钩人置之死而又喜,仁者之政,固如是乎?”宗旦惭沮,为薄其罪。(选自《宋史列传卷二十八》)（丙）质家世富贵,兄弟习为骄侈,而质克己好善,自奉简素如寒士,不喜畜财,至不能自给。初,旦为中书舍人,家贫与昆弟贷人息钱违期以所乘马偿之。质阅书得故券,召子弟示之曰“此吾家素风,尔曹当毋忘也。”范仲淹贬饶州,治朋党方急,质独载酒往饯。或以诮质,质曰：“范公贤者,得为之党,幸矣。”世以此益贤之。(选自《宋史列传卷二十八》)【1】用“/”为文中划横线的句子划分停顿(限断三处)。家 贫 与 昆 弟 贷 人 息 钱 违 期 以 所 乘 马 偿 之。【2】下列加点字的用法与意义相同的一项是( ）A.予尝求古仁人之心 吾以术钩致得之B.或异二者之为 或以诮质C.先天下之忧而忧 以术钩人置之死而又喜D.不以物喜 世以此益贤之【3】翻译文中划波浪线的句子。(1)居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君。(2)尝因争事,宗旦日:“少年乃与丈人抗邪?”【4】（甲）文中范仲淹感慨“噫!微斯人,吾谁与归?”那么,王质是否称得上是与范仲淹志同道合的人呢?请结合（乙）（丙）两文中王质的言与行阐述你的看法。