题目

“小文化”即家庭文化和学校文化，“小文化”的影响因素包括父母个性、家庭交往朋友圈及学校文化环境等。要重视“小文化”,是因为①参加文化活动是培养健全人格的重要途径 ②文化氛围潜移默化地影响人的思想和行为③喜闻乐见的大众文化决定着人的全面发展 ④生活环境对主观世界的改造有着重大意义A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)The haze season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word “smog” is from the words “smoke” and “fog”. It is a kind of air pollution(污染) mostly because of cars and factories.Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can make you cough and have skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.1. Don’t do exercise in the open.Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs.2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.3. Wear a mask.Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.4. Change your diet.Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat.The haze weatherWhat is haze?It means smog, a kind of smoky and 1. weather.It is a kind pollution caused by cars and factories.What is the harm?It is bad for our health.2. can we prevent the haze?Don’t 3. outside.Stay indoors as much as possible 4. the doors and windows closed.Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the air clean.Wear a mask to stop taking in the particles.Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 5. meat.