题目

如图,长木板B的质量为m2=1.0kg,静止放在粗糙的水平地面上,质量为m3=1.0kg的物块C(可视为质点)放在长木板的最右端。一个质量为m1=2.0kg的物块A从距离长木板B左侧L=5m处,以速度v0=11m/s向着长木板运动。一段时间后物块A与长木板B发生弹性正碰(时间极短),之后三者发生相对运动,整个过程物块C始终在长木板上。已知物块A及长木板与地面间的动摩擦因数均为μ1=0.4,物块C与长木板间的动摩擦因数μ2=0.2,物块C与长木板间的最大静摩擦力等于滑动摩擦力,g取10m/s2,求:(The weather is getting hotter and you’ll be getting thirstier playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you pour down your throat. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of so-called energy drinks on the market. Most of them have an attractive colour and cool name. Their nutrition list also contains various things from vitamins to ginseng. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine. These drinks are typically aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine raises your heartbeat. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited their use. The amount of caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as high as in a strong cup of coffee or strong tea. Research by Australian scientists has found that many teenagers are affected by caffeine. The results of their survey show that 27 percent of boys aged 8-12 take in more caffeine than their parents. There are potential health risks linked to energy drinks. Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks. Teenagers should be discouraged from consuming drinks with a lot of caffeine in them, an expert from the Australia Nutrition Foundation said.【1】Generally, people would like to .A. take vitamins B. eat ginseng C. have a cold drink D. have a meal【2】The International Olympic Committee limit the use of caffeine because .A. it makes you better at sports B. it can keep you awakeC. it can make you nervous D. it make your heart beat fast【3】The writer mentions the fact that “27 percent of boys aged 8-12 take in more caffeine than their parents” to show that .A. caffeine has an effect on many teenagersB. parents should take in more caffeineC. the caffeine problem is not seriousD. the grownups take less caffeine than children
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