题目

阅读陆游《游山西村》，完成下面小题。游山西村陆游莫笑农家腊酒浑，丰年留客足鸡豚。山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。箫鼓追随春社近，衣冠简朴古风存。从今若许闲乘月，拄杖无时夜叩门。【1】“丰年留客足鸡豚”中哪个字用得好？请简要分析。【2】这首诗表达了诗人怎样的思想感情？ 答案：【答案】【1】“足”字。“足”是足够、充足的意思，赞誉了憨厚农民的热情好客。【2】这首诗描写了诗人游山西村时的所见所闻所感，热情地赞美了山村优美的风光、古朴的习俗以及淳朴热忱的村民，表达了诗人对劳动人民真挚友情的留恋和对山村淳朴生活的向往之情。【解析】【1】考查诗歌炼字16．Ways to Sleep SmarterStudies show that poor sleep influences people to make good decisions，concentrate on tasks or even manage a friendly mood at work．（36）EToday we've got our top favorite sleep tips and facts．Set a regular bedtime（37）DChoose a time when you normally feel tired．Try not to break this routine（惯例） on weekends when you will probably stay up late．If you want to change your bedtime，make the change gradually，such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day．Eat the right foodSome foods are more helpful to a better night's sleep than others．（38）FOthers like bananas，potatoes，and whole-wheat bread are also helpful．（39）BExercising provides lots of good health benefits．A good night's sleep is one of them．But make sure you exercise in the morning of afternoon．，The National Sleep Foundation reports that exercise in the morning or afternoon can help deepen sleep and cut the time it takes for you to fall into sleep．However，those who worked out in the evening hours saw little or no improvement in their sleep．Reduce screen time before bed  （40）GA recent study shows that people who use electronic media just before bedtime report lower quality sleep even when they get as much sleep as those who don't．A．Avoid the alarm clockB．Exercise to improve sleepC．Try to solve problems in your sleep．D．Go to bed at the same time every night．E．There are lots of ways to increase the quality of your sleep．F．Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep better．G．Stop watching TV just before bedtime and you'll sleep better．