题目

把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（1）俗主则不然，有大务而不能去其害之者，此所以无能成也。（2）矢之速也，而不过二里，止也；步之迟也，而百舍，不止也。 （3）上二士者，可谓能学矣，可谓无害之矣此其所以观后世已。 答案：【答案】（1）平庸的君主却不是这样，有了大事却不能消除妨害它的因素，这是他不能成功的原因。（2）箭的速度很快，射程却不超过二里，因为它飞一段就停了下来；步行速度很慢，却可以走到几百里以外，因为脚步不停。（3）上述两位士人，可以称得上是能学习了，可以说没有什么东西能妨碍他 Garcia Marquez(加西亚马尔克斯) was born in Colombia in 1928. As one of the most famous writers, Garcia Marquez has been ______ regarded as “a giant of 20th century literature”.Soon after he was born, Garcia Marquez was sent to ______ with his grandparents. He had always wanted to write a novel based on his grandparents' house where he ______. However, he couldn't find a proper tone(语气) and had to put off the ______. But one day an answer came into his mind while he was ______ his family to Acapulco. Then he turned the car around at once and his family ______ home. He started writing immediately. He even asked his wife to sell his car ______ his family would have money to live on while he wrote. But writing the novel was far more ______ than he had expected, and he wrote every day for eighteen months. His wife had to ask for ______ on credit(赊购)．Luckily, when the book was finally published in 1967, it became his most commercially(商业地) successful novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》). Then it was _____ in English in 1970 and won many prizes in different countries. In fact, the novel is so ______ that over 50 million copies have been sold so far. It tells the story of the small and ______ town of Macondo which is separated from the outside world and its troubled history over a ______. William Kennedy called the novel “the first piece of literature that should be read ______ the entire human race(全人类)”．Garcia Marquez won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982. In April, 2014, he _____ at the age of 86. The whole world paused to remember the cultural giant.【1】A.badlyB.terriblyC.hardlyD.widely【2】A.liveB.studyC.discussD.communicate【3】A.put upB.took upC.grew upD.got up【4】A.questionB.ideaC.journeyD.career【5】A.sendingB.invitingC.followingD.driving【6】A.leftB.cleanedC.decoratedD.returned【7】A.unlessB.so thatC.thoughD.until【8】A.interestingB.expensiveC.difficultD.boring【9】A.foodB.adviceC.troubleD.permission【10】A.publishedB.spokenC.coveredD.shared【11】A.rareB.shockingC.popularD.unusual/span>【12】A.noisyB.pleasantC.crowdedD.lonely【13】A.monthB.yearC.weekD.century【14】A.amongB.forC.byD.to【15】A.gave awayB.got throughC.took overD.passed away