浙江省宁波市余姚市2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

浙江省宁波市余姚市2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷
教材版本:英语
试卷分类:英语八年级上学期
试卷大小:1.0 MB
文件类型:.doc 或 .pdf 或 .zip
发布时间:2024-05-01
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以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once there was a rich old man living with no one in a big house. He was getting older day by day and was not able to look after1, so he decided to look for a nurse to help with2and take care of him.

One day, the old man interviewed (面试) two3—Dennis and Greg. Dennis was a handsome young man, while Greg looked4. The old man asked Dennis to make a cup of5for him. After Dennis left, the old man turned to Greg and6. "Dennis said you were rude and not honest (诚实的) . Is this true?"

Greg7for a minute and said, "If Dennis said something bad8me, I think there must be something wrong with me. So I should take some steps to9them."

The old man was very10to hear Greg's words. At the same time, Dennis came back with a cup of tea for the old man.

The old man asked Greg to11breakfast for him. He then turned to Dennis and12him, "Greg spoke very poorly of you when you were out.13do you like this?" After hearing this, Dennis was very angry and shouted14.

Finally, the old man let Dennis leave.15Greg looked ordinary (普通),he had great inner beauty. So he got the job at last!

(1)
A . herself B . himself C . myself D . yourself
(2)
A . homework B . teamwork C . schoolwork D . housework
(3)
A . teachers B . doctors C . nurses D . dentists
(4)
A . common B . serious C . short D . poor
(5)
A . tea B . water C . juice D . coffee
(6)
A . added B . asked C . called D . smiled
(7)
A . thought B . listened C . dreamed D . wrote
(8)
A . to B . for C . about D . with
(9)
A . stand B . refuse C . serve D . improve
(10)
A . sad B . bored C . glad D . angry
(11)
A . eat B . have C . make D . finish
(12)
A . accepted B . told C . missed D . promised
(13)
A . How B . Why C . When D . Where
(14)
A . clearly B . successfully C . loudly D . quietly
(15)
A . If B . because C . till D . Although
2. 阅读理解
阅读理解

Sarah

I love animals more than anything else. I've wanted to be a vet (兽医) since I was ten. To be a vet, you have to study for about seven years, To be vet, you have to be very smart and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience with animals before you study, too. I am good at doing all these things. The only thing I don't like about this job is that you can get very sad when animals die.

Elisa

I know what I'm going to do. I have always loved cooking so I'm going to be a cook. I'll go to college for about two years where I'll learn all about cooking. Then I'll work in a kitchen until I can become a real cook. I'm going to buy a restaurant and have lots of staff who do everything I ask!  If I'm lucky, I'll even have a TV show like Jamie Oliver. Most famous cooks are men but there're a lot of very good women cooks, too. I'll be one of them!

Tara

I don't know what I'm going to do. I used to(曾经) think about getting a job as a policewoman but I don't like studying very much. I enjoy playing football, but I can't really get a job doing that. Really, I want a part-time job which gives me lots of money! My mum says I'm lazy, but I just want an easy life, so do my friends.

  1. (1) Who has no idea about the job in the future?
    A . Sarah. B . Elisa. C . Tara. D . Jamie.
  2. (2) Which word can be used to describe Sarah?
    A . Talented. B . Funny. C . Famous. D . Outgoing.
  3. (3) What does Elisa want to be in the future?
    A . A policewoman. B . A vet teacher. C . A football player. D . A woman cook.
3. 阅读理解
阅读理解

These days, a new way is used to decide who are good students at school. The best students are those who not only get high grades, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards (行为标准) for middle school students. Here are some of them.

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied (抄袭) someone else's work on an exam? If you have, then don't do it again! That's not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you were doing homework.

Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Working together can make you stronger. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, instead of (而不是) only yourself.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover (发现) Earth II someday. Don't look down on new ideas. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. Some websites (网站) on the Internet aren't for kids, so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework.

  1. (1) The new rules tell kids ______________.
    A . how they can use the internet B . how they can get high grades C . what is right and what is wrong D . what they should do at home
  2. (2) What is the structure (结构) of this passage?
    A . B . C . D .
  3. (3) What can we learn from the passage?
    A . Working together happily can make people stronger. B . An honest student can sometimes copy someone else's work. C . There is only one way to decide who are good students. D . AII websites for children can help them with their studies.
  4. (4) We can probably find this passage in a book about _________________.
    A . health B . education C . sports D . languages
4. 阅读理解
阅读理解

Many people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this--some people like to take a "staycation"' better.

A staycation is when you spend your holiday at home or near your home. Some people might travel around their city. Others might try rural tourism (乡村游) in the countryside. People like me prefer (更喜欢) to just stay at home.

I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played video games. I wasn't too lonely (孤独的) -- I had my cat to play with, and I visited some of my friends around the city.

Traveling is fun from time to time. But it's also nice to just stay at home and relax. It's also cheaper, since you don't have to pay to travel. You can choose to do just about anything you want—or, if you want, just do nothing. There's nothing wrong with that.

  1. (1) A staycation is ______________.
    A . staying at home or nearby for vacation B . working overtime during vacation C . traveling somewhere far during vacation D . having time off from school
  2. (2) What does the word "that" in the last paragraph refer to?
    A . Traveling around. B . Doing nothing. C . Playing video games. D . Visiting some friends.
  3. (3) How did the writer feel during his staycation?
    A . Busy B . Bored. C . Lonely. D . Relaxed.
  4. (4) Which of the following statements would the writer agree with?
    A . Traveling around the city is boring for vacation. B . Traveling is cheaper than staycation. C . People can take a staycation on holidays. D . Traveling is always fun.
5. 阅读理解
阅读理解

I heard the sound of the boat workers telling people to hurry up and get on board As usual, I was running late and I wasn't sure if I would get on the boat on time.

Luckily, I was able to catch the boat and start my trip. I was going to work on a small island(岛屿) .It was just one of those days when things were not going right for me. I sat in a comer of the boat with my bag next to me. 1 wanted to be alone (独自的) and I didn't want anyone to talk to me.

I looked up at the sky and thought quietly to myself. I saw some clouds that looked like they were giving me a "thumbs (大拇指) up". It looked so wonderful that I couldn't help smiling. Seeing the shape of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm. It seemed to tell me that everything was going to be all right.

Life is not always perfect (完美的). We might be surprised by the bad things that happen to us. Sometimes, things feel messy (混乱的) ,while at other times, it feels like you have it all. We should learn to take it all in, stop for a while and appreciate what we have, whether it's something big or something small.

Remember to smile and look up at the sky. You never know when you might see something that brightens (照亮) your day.

  1. (1) From Paragraph 2, we know that ___________________.
    A . the writer didn't get on the boat B . the writer wasn't happy that day C . the writer was never late for work D . the writer went to the island for vacation
  2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE after the writer saw the clouds?
    A . He couldn't laugh. B . He felt sad. C . He felt less surprised. D . He felt better.
  3. (3) The underlined word "appreciate" in Paragraph 4 probably is closest in meaning to _______________.
    A . give up B . find out C . care about D . look for
  4. (4) The writer wrote this passage by _________________.
    A . telling his experience B . adding information C . giving examples D . using serious reasons
6. 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,然后从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选择符合各段落大意的选项。

A. Enjoy a Big Meal    B. Keep a Diary      C. Cry Out

D. Join in Activities    E. Listen to Music    F. Rest at Weekend

Studying makes you tired. How to do with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.

Weekends are time for a rest. After a week's hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice sleep is a good idea, because a good sleep makes sure of your study.

If you feel sad, don't try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce (减少) your sadness.

You can write down all that you want to say. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.

It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don't need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.

Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.

7. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
You'd better take an (雨伞), because it's a rainy season now.
8. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
That man becomes the (最老的) president in their country's history.
9. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
There was (几乎不) any cars and we drove right along till we got home.
10. 单词拼写(词汇运用)
I believe a true friend can reach for your hand and (触摸) your heart.