政治经济文化类 知识点题库

    China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest 1 attract millions of tourists form all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.
    Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai 2 the sun rise. 3 the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 4 one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of 5 Have you 6 the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story 7 on West Lake. West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have every visited. It 8 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many tourist attractions there are well worth 9, such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 10 in it.
    West Lake has become 11 its special scenery 12 some beautiful poems. These poems 13 by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 14, the surrounding area of West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever 15 West Lake? If not, look for a chance to go to the fantastic place!

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   Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah. After Sarah left university, 1 began to live in New York City on her own. She 2 a job in a publishing house, but the salary was less than $30，000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah could live on her 3and still saved $5,000 in a year. How was that 4 in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
   Cheap living always starts with keeping the big cost small．For most people, that means housing. So Sarah chose to 5 a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 6. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants.7she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 8the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 9 a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, "I enjoy walking 10 in New York City. I love going to museums and parks." Did Sarah feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She 11managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, the other to Portland.“Don’t think of saving money as something 12. It's a kind of game,” said Sarah.

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    A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1. To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品)to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶)or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. 

    While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. 

    After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation.