任务型阅读 知识点题库

Future and Today
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
There is an old English saying:“Gain time, gain life”Then what's time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless.
We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know,“Time and tide wait for no man.”If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember:“No pains, no gains.”Today's hard work is the cause of tomorrow's harvest.
Title: Future and Today

Opinions Supporting details
Future is nowEveryone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the   of time and make every minute  .
 is priceless.Time is money, but time is even more   than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But time will return no more.
Be masters of todayToday's hard work is the cause of tomorrow's harvest. As students, we should never put off what we can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our to do everything well.
阅读下面邮件,请你填写李强申请学校俱乐部的有关信息。

Dear Sir,

    My name is Li Qiang. I'm in Class 3, Grade 2, and I'm thirteen and a half years old. I want to be in a club in our school. I do well in languages and I can speak English very fluently(流利地). I can also play the piano very well. I took part in several English competitions. Last year in School English Show I got the first prize. So I think I can be in the English club.Can I join you? Me email is liqiang666@163.com. Please write me back and let me know.

Li Qiang

Application(申请)for School Club

Student's name : Li Qiang

Grade and Class:  

Age:  

Club he wants to be in:

Result in School English Show:  

E-mail address:

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

    After supper, Mr Jackson turned on the television. He tried to find a football game on it. At that time the telephone rang and he went to answer it. “Hello,” he said, “746-2135” “It's Betty speaking,” said a woman. “Henry is ill. And I have to take him to hospital. But Lucy is to young……” “Don't worry. I'll go and look after her. But where's your husband James?'' “He's gone to London. He'll be back at tomorrow morning.''

    Mrs Jackson was on duty in the hospital that night and Mr Jackson had to go to help his sister. Lucy was only four. She began to cry when her mother left. Mr Jackson told her some stories, taught her a song and showed her some nice pictures. He didn't stop until the little girl went to sleep. Mr Jackson went home after James came back. He was asleep soon after he went to bed. His wife came into the bedroom and it woke him up. He had a look at the clock on the wall and found it was half past eight. He jumped off the bed and ran to the garage(车库)with his bag. His wife tried to say something, but he called back, “l was never late for work, you know. But I'm late this morning.'' “No, you aren't,” said Mrs Jackson. “It's Saturday.''

  1. (1) On what day did Betty call Mr Jackson?

  2. (2) Why didn't James take his son to hospital?

  3. (3) What did Mr Jackson do to make Lucy stop crying?

  4. (4) Why did Mr Jackson run to the garage when he woke up?

  5. (5) How many people have been mentioned(被提到) in this passage?

阅读表达。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and left for another city.

    He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. Bill just came off work(下班). After saying "Good morning" to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. King's plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by train.

    Bill's dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it took off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express (表达) his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill $5,000. He also gave Bill a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away. Bill was surprised and asked, "Why?" Mr. King said, "Go home and read the letter, and you will know why."

    Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there was only one sentence — "A night watchman can't sleep on his duty(值班), but you did."

(Answer the following questions with no more than 6 words.)

  1. (1) Who was Mr. King?

  2. (2) What did Bill do?

  3. (3) How did Mr. King feel after he heard Bill's dream?

  4. (4) When did the plane crash that morning?

  5. (5) Why did Mr. King send Bill away?

阅读选解说词。下面有六段电视节目内容的解说词, 请把A-F填入相应的节目名称, 其中有一项多余。

A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.

B. A child in Hainan fell from the seventh floor but luckily he was not hurt at all.

C. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it better.

D. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.

E. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.

F. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.

  1. (1) Money Isn't Everything
  2. (2) Activities For Free Time
  3. (3) Study Tools
  4. (4) Farms of the Future
  5. (5) Parents' Headache
任务型阅读

    Have you ever thrown an old mobile phone? And do you know that there's a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland every year?This sport has been around since 2000 though the first national championships took place in Norway in 2004.

    In order to recycle old mobile phones, the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year.

    While competitors cannot throw their own phones, the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from. Last year's winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101.46m throw. As a prize, he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training methods.

    Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition.A three-person jury (评委) gives scores from one to six, and the thrower with the highest number of points wins.

    Once all the day's phones have been thrown, they are taken to a recycling center. They will not be wasted as rubbish. Anyone who offers his phone will have a free chance to take part in the competition while those who don't need to pay eleven dollars per person or five dollars for children of 12 and under.

A. So the organizers encourage people to give away their phones that can't work at all.

B. Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area.

C. During the competition, the style of the throw are judged (判断) rather than the distance.

D. It may sound crazy to you, but it's actually been developed into a sport.

E. And people can have a little fun from the games.

阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

    Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上有一些画和一幅地图。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big city.She is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk.     

  1. (1) 回答问题:What's Bob's Classroom like?
  2. (2) 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
  3. (3) 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
  4. (4) 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。

    Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they aren't in the same school.

  5. (5) 回答问题:下划线单词It指代的是什么?
任务型阅读

    Sue and Bessie are sisters. They are Americans. They live in the mountain village. Sue is 104 years old and Bessie is 102 years old now

    Here is some of their advice for living a long and healthy life.

    Get up early. They get up at 6:30 in the morning.

    Have a good breakfast. The sisters eat oatmeal (燕麦片),half a banana, bran (麸皮) and eggs with a little cheese.

    Take exercise every day. The sisters like to do yoga (瑜伽).They also walk every afternoon.

    Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, especially apples. Apple is good for your health.

    Don't eat a lot of salt and fat (脂肪). These things are bad for your body.

    Don't get married (结婚). The sisters have no husbands or children to worry about.

    Don't always listen to the doctors. Most of the doctors don't know what to do with us. When something is wrong with us, they don't know how to treat (治疗) us. They are always surprised (感到惊奇) to see us live so long.

    Do you agree with the sisters?

根据短文内容填空

  1. (1) The sisters live in a    in the USA.
  2. (2) They live a veryand  life.
  3. (3) They get up in the morning.
  4. (4) They tell us to   every day. For example, do yoga and take a walk.
  5. (5) They don't always   the doctors.
先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    In many children's stories, a girl meets a prince and falls in love. They get married and live 'happily ever after'.

    As a child, Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince. But that is exactly what happened on May 19th!

    Who is this young lady who just married into Britain's royal family(王室)?

    Meghan Markle was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. Her mother, Doria, was a doctor, and her father, Tom, was a television lighting director. For 10 years after school each day, young Meghan spent time at the studio where her father worked. This experience allowed her to become very comfortable with the acting business. For that reason, she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age.

    As a child, she felt strongly about something else, too: People should be treated equally. This passion(热情)to help others is still a big part of her life today.

    Her acting career began in 2002 when she made her first appearance on TV. Other small parts on TV and in a few films followed. Then finally in 2011, Markle got her big break. She won a lead role in the popular TV series Suits.

    Title: Meghan Markle - the Actress Who Just a Prince

Meghan Markle Britain's royal family on May 19th.

Background

She was born in Los Angeles. California, in 1981.

Her mother was a doctor and her father was a TV lighting director.

She wanted to be an actress when she was very .

Acting career

It started in 2002 when sheon TV for the first time.

She played some small parts on TV and in films afterwards.

She got the lead role in the popular TV series Suits in 2011.

阅读文章,完成以下的表格

    I'm Jane. Today is Sunday (星期日). After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading (阅读), so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much.

    At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.

who

What to buy?

For whom?

Jane

For herself

For Lucy

Jane's mother

A green coat

A white shirt

Some vegetables, some bananas and some pears

For Jane's grandfather

For father

For dinner

How is Jane's Sunday?

It's

任务型阅读
  1. (1) 阅读下面4段语言材料,请找出与它们相匹配的急救知识的小标题。

    A. Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part

    B. Keep Still and Rest

    C. Press Hard with the Cloth

    D. Lifting the Injured Part

        At school lots of students get injured when they are doing sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury.

    ⑴Don't move the injured part of your body. You'd better lie down and rest.

    ⑵Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away the bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes.

    ⑶Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don't press it too hard.

    ⑷Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If it's a serious injury, call 120 immediately.

  2. (2) Do you know anything more about the first-aid? Please give an example. (不少于3个单词)
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

    In the modern age of information, rending is a basic survival skill. Here are some tips on how to improve reading skills.

    

    Are you reading for entertainment or to learn something? Decide why you're reading before you start and you'll greatly improve your comprehension and your enjoyment.

    

    Not every magazine, Letter, and email you receive contains information you need. In fact, most of them are simply junk, Throw them away or hit the delete key! Just doing this will double the amount of time you have to read.

    

    Do you read every article of every magazine, every chapter of every book? If so, you're probably spending a lot of time reading stuff you don't need.

    Be choosy: select the chapters and articles that are important. Ignore the rest.

    

    Look at the table of contents(目录),index, topic headers, photo captions, etc. These will help you determine if you have a real interest in this reading, and what information you're likely to get from it.

    

    Remember, you're reading with a purpose, so focus on that purpose and the material. If you lose interest or keep losing your place, take a break or read something else. You can keep track of where you are by following along with your finger. This simple skill helps you focus and increase your concentration.

A. Have a skill to keep on going

B. Know why you're reading

C. Practice what you like

D. Don't need to read everything

E. Choose important articles to read

F. Look through before you read

阅读下面的材料,根据要求完成问题。

Keeping on__________

    The novel coronavirus is spreading (传播)around the world. It causes trouble in many countries. But it doesn't stop students from learning.

    Do you take any online classes on DingTalk? Many students do. There are over 140,000 schools and 120 million students in China using the app. About 3.5 million teachers turn into anchors. With the help of DingTalk, you can take classes, do homework and even take tests.

    Now it seems that DingTalk is going all over the world. Because of the virus, many countries close schools, including the US, the UK, Italy, France, and Japan. Over 700 million students cannot go to school. To help them study at home, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) introduces DingTalk to the whole world. According to UNESCO, DingTalk is a powerful digital-learning tool (有力的数字化学习工具) when schools are closed.

    In China, some students think the app is helpful, because they can keep learning at home. But some students don't like online classes and give the app a poor rating (差评). Will students in other countries be happy with the app? We may soon find out.

  1. (1) The article tells us about a powerful digital-learning app, its name is .
  2. (2) The app can help students , and even take tests.
  3. (3) According to the article, the title should be "Keeping on         ".
    A . exercising B . learning
  4. (4) We can read the article from a         .
    A . newspaper B . story book
请阅读一篇有关“如何与朋友相处”的短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

Everyone needs friends from a kid to an old. Friends can bring us happiness and hope. But some people don't think that it is easy to get on well with friends. Here are some secrets to get on well with others.

●Be confident about yourself. You should believe in yourself and know that you have some advantages and talents that others may like.

●Be ready to share something interesting or something nice with others. When you are with your friends, think of something interesting or something similar to it that you can share with them to break the silence.

●Be humorous(幽默). Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. It is not easy at first. But keep trying hard, and you will make it. You can try in front of your parents first. On the other hand, you can collect some funny stories. Everyone likes a friend who makes them happy.

●Respect others. Respect is one of the most important secrets of getting on with friends. First, learn to listen to others' opinions and learn some proper ways to express your own thoughts. Second, keep the secrets of your friends, especially some personal information.

●Be kind to others. Others will be kind to you as long as you are kind to them. So keep doing the right things and always get ready to help others. In this way, you will make some true friends and your friends will truly care about you.

Everything is difficult at the beginning. Try hard and never give up. You will make it to have good friends as well as true friends from the primary school till the end of your life.

Information Card

The number of the secrets mentioned in the passage to help to get on well with friends

The reason why you think of something interesting when you are with your friends

The way to show your humor when facing your weakness

The thing we should do to respect our friends when they are expressing their opinions

The main idea of this passage

根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整。

Teens are not as healthy as they used to be. They are putting on weight (重量) .A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise.

First, exercise can help your mind. People who get lots of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise? Here are some good suggestions:

Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. Then you will enjoy your life more. Find a sport you are interested in. . You can choose the traditional sports, such as basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them.

Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you. You will have more fun and it's not easy for you to give up.

All in all, it's necessary for teens to do more exercise.

A. Interest is the best teacher.

B. Keep away from the screen.

C. Exercise helps in two ways.

D. Exercise with others together.

E. Second, exercise helps your body.

同学们经常上微机课,可是你们熟悉其中的一些规则吗?请仔细阅读下列题中的五位学生的陈述和A-E中微机室的各项规则,选出符合每个学生情况的最佳选项。

 ⑴Lily: I can't bring food and drinks to the computer room. If I do so, the teacher won't let me in.

 ⑵Mike: I have to take off my shoes and put on the overshoes(鞋套). The overshoes are near the door outside the room.

 ⑶Sara: I can't bring my MP3 player to the computer room. If I do, the teacher will take it away.

 ⑷Jack: I must keep quiet or talk in a very low voice. When I have any problems, I must put up my hand.

 ⑸Tom: I enjoy computer games very much at home, but I can't play them during the class. If I do so, the teacher will let me out.

A. Keep the computer room clean. Don't wear your dirty shoes into the computer room.

B. Keep quiet in the room. If you don't, others will be angry with you.

C. It's not right to bring anything to eat in the room. They will make the computer room dirty.

D. Don't listen to music in the computer room, they have nothing to do with your study.

E. Playing computer games is not allowed in the computer room. It's the place for you to study but not to play.

请阅读下列短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. People today have more time for hobbies than ever before.

B. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.

C. Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy.

D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate or swim.

E. Actually, anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.

F. Everyone has his own hobby.

A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.

People take up hobbies because they offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people to relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Some hobbies offer interesting and help him learn new skills. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them taking up hobbies.

In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.

Machines have now reduced much time that people have to spend on their jobs. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free hours.

Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of the hobbies by saying, "No man is really happy or safe without a hobby."

根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。

My birthday is on January 24th. I want to ask some friends to my birthday party.

On April 4th, the students and teachers go on a school trip. We can take some food and drinks.

Hello, I'm Jenny. Look! This is my room. It's on the second floor. It's pink. I have a purple bed. My green bag is on the bed. I like the bag. I have a desk in my room. There's some books on the table. I like my room.

A computer game and some keys are in the classroom. Are they yours? Please call me at 613-588.

My brother likes his school, too. He likes math, but he doesn't like English. His favorite subject is P.E. He likes it very much because he think it's fun.

A. My Room   B. School Trip    C. Found      D. Subjects   E. Birthday Party

配对阅读。左栏是学生遇到的问题,右栏是可提供的帮助,将答案写在题前的横线上。

Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I'm not being friendly to them.

In my teachers' eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my schoolwork.

My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy.

I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and don't allow me to go out alone.

My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just can't play well.

A. Don't worry. You can still have some indoor sports. They are also fun.

B. Don't worry, even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.

C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.

D. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.

E. Tell your friends how you are feeling. You are in a new class, so you still need their friendship. Also, you can make new friends.

F. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.

G. Don't worry. Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.

以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A. People can communicate in many other ways.

B. But do you know people also communicate without words?

C. If you make noise in class,

D. When you put up your hands in class,

E. Magazines, TV, radios and films all help us communicate with others.

F. Other things can also carry messages.

When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".

 For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?  An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.  They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.