任务型阅读 知识点题库

根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

    If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.

    Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

    Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?

    Get your attention(注意) elsewhere(在别处). Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether(是否) people like you or not. You will become relaxed(放松的) and find it's not so hard to talk with others.

Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.

Title: Advice on……to be a little braver

Advice

Reasons

Don't  the fact.

If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better.

 more

People don't like the one with an angry-looking face.

Start a conversation with .                              words.

People will feel great and want to talk to you.

Pay more attention to ways to enjoy parties or games.

You will feel .

Encourage(鼓励) yourself to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.

Keep doing this and you’ll be braver to talk to others in the future.

请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在横线上。


Book Review by Patricia Ann Turner

    It is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home in a new place. Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like. He  is not even sure about the neighbours. Next door live the Bull family and they have two children, Di and Bruce.  

    The older of the two,  Bruce,  is a large boy,  about Mitch's age. Mitch. Watches him carry big rocks. He looks really strong and unkind. Mitch gives him the name Bruiser(彪形大汉) because he has a black eye. Did he get it in a fight? Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser. He is probably the class bully (恶霸). In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.

    Things seem to get more worring for Mitch. He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser. Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day.

    This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to. It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears —real and imagined.

    The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcally look like a bad guy.

    My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text. Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell. They may create problems for children with poor eyesight.

    I give it four stars.

  1. (1) Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for?
  2. (2) What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?
  3. (3) After reading the book review, do you think the book is worth reading? Why or why not?
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

    A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometers was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.

    On Monday, police evacuated (疏散) the small town of Lawson and asked the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage (损坏) to 40 others.

    Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Firefighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines (消防车) and helicopters (直升机) dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.

    Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area. Local police think open fires left by tourists might be the cause of the accident and ask tourists to follow the rules in case such accidents ever happen again.

Information Card

The time when the fire was under control

The place where the fire started

The number of homes the fire destroyed

The reason why firefighting was hard

The cause of the fire might be

任务型阅读

C

    A king (国王) has daughter. Her name.is Christina. The king loves his daughter a lot and he asks his people to be pleasant (友好的) to her Every day, Christina stands on the castle wall (城墙), So everyone can be pleasant to her. But every day, only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves (挥手) or smiles (微笑).

    It is fine day. Christina finds a girl in the marketplace (集市). The market girl waves and everyone waves back to her. They also smile at her. They look pleasant. Christina wants to know why they are happy.

    When the market girl comes, Christina asks her, "Why are they pleasant?"

    The market girl answers, ""

    After the market girl leaves, Christina thinks for a long time.

    A new day comes. Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles. Down in the marketplace, the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back.

根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。

A. Why do people wave and smile at you?

B. This makes Christina sad and angry.

C. She asks .the girl to come to the castle.

D. This makes Christina happy.

E. Because I wave and smile at them first.

阅读短文,回答问题。

    Hot pot(火锅)is many Chinese people's favorite and Liu Yang is one of them.

    Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England . There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hot pot to welcome the new students.

    He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?

    When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised , the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.

    Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven(烤箱)all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook.

    Hot pot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!


  1. (1) Is hot pot many Chinese people's favorite?

  2. (2) When did Liu Yang arrive in England ?
  3. (3) What did he have for three days?
  4. (4) Which country has hot pot in two words?
  5. (5) Does Liu Yang miss hotpot or hot pot?
任务型阅读

    Bird lovers know that a good place to go bird-watching is Guandu Nature Park. As many as 220 kinds of birds come to this park every year. Since the park offers birds lots of food to eat and places to build their nests, it has become a paradise(天堂)for birds.

    Guandu Nature Park is also a great outdoor classroom. The park's Nature Center provides guided tours to the public. During the tour, visitors can learn about the environment. So, if you want to have a fun and educational weekend, come to Guandu Nature Park. Get away from city life and head into nature.

  1. (1) What do bird lovers think about Guandu Nature Park?(不超过15个词)

  2. (2) Why has Guandu Nature Park become a paradise for birds?(不超过20个词)

  3. (3) What is provided to the public by the park?(不超过10个词)

下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,然后完成第二小题。
  1. (1) 添加小标题。

        The sun is out. The weather is pleasant. It's a great day for running. But before you start, here's some advice for you.

       

        Pay attention to what's happening around you while you are running. If you are running along a road, wear light-colored clothes so drivers can see you.

       

        Running is tiring and you may get hurt. But continuous pain means something is wrong. Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints(关节). Or maybe you're overtired and need a day off. Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible.

       

        Pick comfortable shoes that fit the shape of your feet. This will stop strain on your feet, legs and back.

       

        Many experts suggest doing other physical activities besides running. That could mean biking, swimming or playing a sport. By doing different kinds of exercise, you avoid injuries caused by repeated actions.

        Following the simple advice above will help you stay safe when you get healthy.

    A. Be safe   B. Mix it up   C. Choose good shoes   D. Listen to your body

  2. (2) This passage tells us running is great exercise if you do it ______.
    A . properly B . usually C . actively D . happily
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

    Hello, I am Li Hua. My English name is Alice. I am 12. I am in China now. I am a middle school student in No.4 Middle School. I have a white jacket and a white phone. My phone number is 567-2634. Liu Mei is in Shanghai No.1 Middle School. She is 12, too.She likes red. She has a red ruler and a red pen. Her phone number is 256-8765. Cindy is an English girl. She is 11. Her favourite color is purple. Her phone number is 235-3476. Frank is 13. He is in Hangzhou No.5 Middle School. He has an orange jacket. He is a nice boy.

A. She is in Beijing now.

B. I have three good friends.

C. What's his favorite color?

D. Her English name is Gina.

E. I like white very much.

F. His telephone number is 869-7344.

G. She is an English girl, too.

根据短文内容,从方框中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项(其中有两个多余选项)。

A. Set aside time to read together.

B. Ask your children about their favourite books.

C. Reading together is a perfect way to relax before bedtime.

D. This special place may push your children to start to love reading.

E. Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!

F. Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.

G. Let your children read alone.

    If your children are learning to read, it's wonderful! Whatever they're reading, they're probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is a skill.

    Create a comfortable reading environment.

    Choose a special place with right furnishings(家具陈设), blankets and pillows for your children and put a bookcase of your children's books.   If your children feel they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favourite books.

    

    If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are.  Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night, so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.

    Make the library and bookstore a special treat.

    Whether your kids are big readers or not, they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be a perfect way to get your children excited about reading.

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    Do you want to know my friend Mary? She has a bike(自行车). She rides(骑)it to school on school days. She loves English and she is good at it. She always helps her classmates with English. She has some friends and she likes talking to them after class. At noon, she eats with her friends at school.

    Mary also loves singing and dancing. She always goes to her music teacher Miss Li's home on Saturday. She is a good student, so Miss Li likes her very much. On that day, she always gets to Miss Li's house at nine o'clock. Then she sings and she also dances to music. Miss Li plays the piano for her. After that, Mary also talks about music with Miss Li. The talk is relaxing for them. Then Mary comes back home before(在……之前)lunchtime.

  1. (1) What subject is Mary good at?
  2. (2) Who does Mary have lunch with on school days?
  3. (3) Who is Miss Li?
  4. (4) How is the talk between(在……之间)Mary and Miss Li?
  5. (5) When does Mary come back home?
任务型阅读

    Venus (金星) is close to Earth. . Earth is the third planet from the Sun. Venus is similar to Earth in size and mass (质量).It is often described as Earth's" sister".

    Scientists have been learning about Venus for a long time. First they looked at Venus through telescopes(望远镜). But Venus is covered with thick(厚的)clouds.. So they made guesses about it.

    For a long time, scientists thought that Venus had water and plants. They thought Venus might have animals, too.

    . In the 1960s, they began sending probes (航天探测器) to Venus. The probes flew through the thick clouds. They took pictures of Venus up close. They found out many things, too. The probes sent the pictures and things they found out back to the scientists.

    . First they learned that most of their guesses were not right. And they learned that Venus is very hot.

A. Then scientists found a way to learn more about Venus.

B. It is the second planet from the Sun.

C. The scientists learned a lot from the probes.

D. But they didn't know for sure.

E. Scientists could not see Venus well through the clouds.

(1)How do you open a new document? ?
(2)Where does your father work? ?
(3)Do you often use the computer? ?
(4)Who can play computer games well!? ?
(5)What does he do on the Internet?
A. No, I don't.
B. He does his homework.
C. Use the mouse and click “new document”.
D. Li Lei.
E. He works in a factory.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有选项为多余选项。)

When I was growing up, I never heard the words "I love you" from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a child, it gets more and more difficult for him to say those words as you get older.

A few years ago, I decided to make the first move. After some thought, I called my father on the phone and said, "Dad, I love you!"

"Well, me too!" he replied calmly.

"Dad, I know you love me. " I said with a smile.

Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and asked if everything was "OK".

A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words, "Son, I love you." I was at work during this conversation and tears came into my eyes as I finally heard the words.And this special moment took our father- son relationship to a new level.

If I had not taken the first step, I would have never heard the love from my father.

A. She seemed worried about me.

B. My father didn't want to say anything

C. When you're ready, you'll say them, too.

D. In fact, I never said those words to him, either.

E. It was a touching moment that I would never forget.

F. There was a moment of silence at the other end of the line

根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。

The Arctic is home to over 21, 000 kinds of animals and plants. Two thirds of it is the Arctic Ocean. In winter, it is completely covered with sea ice. In summer, nearly 50 percent of the se is ice.

It's also home to about 4 million people, a group of whom are Inuit. Jim is an Inuit boy. At 6:30 am, he wakes up and gets ready to go to school in his fur coat. It keeps him warm in the freezing weather. Half an hour later, he gets to school on a ski or snowmobile. Some of his friends go by car instead. At 11:30 am, it's time for lunch. There's fish and other meat in his lunchbox. He sometimes eats them uncooked. These foods give him enough energy. Besides local food, some people eat Western food. At 5:00 pm, the snow outside makes everything bright, so he wears snow goggles on his way back home, or his eyes may be hurt badly by the strong light. From December to March, the sun never rises. However, it always shines in the sky during the summer. At 10:00 pm, he goes to bed. Sometimes he stays in an ice house called igloo. I looks cold but it's warm inside. Many local people live in houses made of wood.

The Inuit mainly make a living by hunting and fishing. Now, their life is greatly influenced by climate (气候) change. For example, many animals they hunt for food are disappearing. There is less food for the reindeer they keep, too. They face more terrible weather, such as snowstorms. Hunting becomes more dangerous. Hunters may accidentally fall into water if the ice becomes too thin. Actually, the temperature in the Arctic is 18℃ higher than it was 125 years ago. All Arctic ice may disappear during the summer in less than 100 years.

⑴   

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。

    Welcome to our neighborhood. It's very beautiful and you will love it. I live with my parents and brother in a big house on Joe's Street. The street is not very long, and it's quiet. There is a bookstore across from our house. I often buy books there. I also like to go to the library near the bookstore because I like reading very much. There is a park on the left of the bookstore. My brother Sam and I often play in the park after school. These are my favorite places in our neighborhood.

    The school is not far from my home. I usually walk there with my friend Dan in the morning. Ray Street in front of the school is very busy. We have to be careful(小心)when we go to school. Our school is very big and there's a supermarket, a bank and a post office in it.

  1. (1) What does "it" refer to (指的是) in the first paragraph?

    It refers to the writer's .

  2. (2) Where is the writer's house?

    His house is .

  3. (3) What is near the bookstore?

    A is near the bookstore.

  4. (4) Why do they have to be careful when they go to school?

    Because Ray Street in front of the school is .

  5. (5) What do the writer and his brother do after school?

    They often after school.

阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有一项为多余项)

Comic books first became very popular with young people in the United States in the 1940s and 1950s. . Because they are short, cheap and appear a month in local shops. Many are about superheroes such a superman and Batman. In comic books, superheroes are always good. . As the the superhero always wins.

You can still buy this kind of comic book, but in the 1970s and 1980s a new form of comic book appeared. . The change from the old to the new style is perhaps clearest in Frank Miller's Batman: The dark Knight Returns. . While he tries to be good, he is not always successful, and he does not always win. In the same way, in the graphic novel Watchmen, the superheroes are like real human beings with all their problems, and they are not always good people. Watchmen became very popular, and was the only graphic novel on Time magazine's list of the best 100 books.

While graphic novels look like comic books, they are more like novels, and most are not really for children.

A. This is sometimes called a graphic novel.

B. They have special powers, and they fight bad people.

C. They are longer and much more expensive than comic books, and are for adults.

D. In this story, Batman is old.

E. They really enjoy the comic books.

F. They are more like magazines than books.

配对阅读(Ⅰ栏是五位外国朋友喜欢吃的食物类型,Ⅱ栏是对几种中国美食的介绍,请从栏中选出Ⅱ栏中每个人喜欢的美食。)

Frank: l like eating hot food. And I like to mix meat and vegetables together. l think this kind of food is more delicious than anything else.

Emily: Meat is my favorite. I like eating it in different ways. But meatballs can "catch” my mouth most of all.

Danny: I like steamed(蒸的)dishes. And of all the seafood, shrimp(虾) is my favorite.

Lisa: I want to eat traditional Chinese food. I want to eat meat and vegetables together. If we put them in a thin dough skin (面团皮), it may be better.

John: I would like to have noodles. And after frying(油炒) them with meat, they become more delicious.

A. Sweet and sour pork (糖酥里脊)It has a bright orange-red color, and a delicious sweet and sour taste.

B. Chow mein (炒面) To make chow mein, we need to cook the noodles in boiling (沸腾的) water for a while. After they become cool,move to the step of stir-frying(炒).

C. Shrimp with vermicelli and garlic(蒜蓉粉丝蒸虾)This steamed dish brings out the aroma(香味) of everything it has. This dish must be rather heavy on the garlic, which is very important.

D. Hotpot This is a mixture of meat and vegetables. And it is the most famous dish in Chongqing.

E. Kung Pao Chicken(宫保鸡丁) It is popular with both Chinese and foreigners. It tastes a little sweet.

F. Braised pork balls in gravy(四喜丸子) They are known as "Chinesemeatballs", If you like meatballs, you'll probably like them as well.

G. Dumplings With a long history of more than 1,800 years, dumplings are a traditional food widely popular in China. They can be cooked by boiling, steaming, or frying.

根据短文内容,从六个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成短文。

Every year there are endless talks and suggestions on how to protect the environment. As for students, what should we do?

Plant Trees

The most important method to protect the environment is to plant trees. Trees may take longer to grow, but they serve the next generation(一代).

Save water

Water is life. What we should do is to save water. The more time we take, the more water we are likely to use. As we brush our teeth, turn off the tap.

Limit Car Use

It may not be as comfortable as the car, but we will make a significant contribution to protecting the environment.

Reduce Food Waste

Research shows that food that goes to waste in the world every year, is enough to feed almost a billion hungry people. We can make a list of the food we are going to buy, and never order much more than we need in the restaurant.

We depend on the environment for living, and the environment depends on us for living as well. As long as we keep on doing the simple things, we can protect the environment better.

A. Reduce the time we take a bath.

B. Turn off computers and lights which are not in use.

C. Luckily, there are measures we can take to reduce food waste.

D. Here are four amazing ways about protecting the environment.

E. Trees provide shade (阴凉处) and reduce the need for air conditioner.

F. We can choose biking, walking or public transport instead of a personal car.

阅读下列短文,然后从A-F中选择合适的小标题。其中一项多余的。

Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether your eating habits are healthy or not. Read and check your habits now. Here are five good eating habits for you.

 Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water when you are exercising.

  Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast.

  If you don't have time to go out, take a sandwich with you for a quick lunch. Don't eat lunch which has too much fat. If you don't have lunch, that will be bad for your health.

 We should eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have a salad with lunch, and eat some vegetable at dinner.

 Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of food before you rest for 8 hours.

A. Drink plenty of water.

B. Don't eat dinner late.

C. Eat a light lunch every day.

D. Don't eat too much snack.

E. Eat fruits and vegetables.

F. Don't miss breakfast.

阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文完整、通顺

April 20

Dear Liz,

Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.

I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. I'm good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.

Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island.

Elephants are very important in Thailand. People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. They look very interesting.

Love,

Minnie

A. It will be my first time to swim in the sea.

B. and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful.

C. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai.

D. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years.

E. I'm learning about Thai food and culture (文化).