2019届下学期初三4月月考英语题开卷有益（北京101中学）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Alan and Jack like playing soccer. _________ play it every Thursday afternoon. A. We B. They C. You D. I |
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Happy Chinese New Year! Here are gifts _________ every one of you. A. in B. with C. for D. from |
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－ _________ do you study for a test? －By working with friends. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where |
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Kevin can't take part in the meeting _________ he has a serious cold. A. whether B. because C. unless D. although |
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－Must I clean the room now? －No, you _________ . You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. needn't |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Carl runs _________ in his class. He has won a lot of prizes for his class. A. faster B. fast C. fastest D. most fast |
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－ Let's go hiking if it _________ snow the day after tomorrow. －Good idea! A. doesn't B. won't C. wasn't D. isn't |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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By the time he arrived at the airport, he found his flight _________. A. take off B. took off C. has taken off D. had taken off |
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A coffee bar _________ in our school next term. A. will build B. builds C. will be built D. is built |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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－Hurry up! Someone _________ for you at the school gate. －I'm sorry. I'm coming soon. A. waits B. is waiting C. has waited D. will wait |
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| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Holly is good at English very much. She _________ to learn it when she was two years old. A. began B. had begun C. has begun D. begins |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Joe asked me _________. A. whose story book is it B. whose story book was it C. whose story book it is D. whose story book it was |
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| 13. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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I didn't have a very ______ life when I entered the middle school. For a reason that I'm still not sure of, I was frequently disturbed by a girl named Alison. She told me I looked like a rat, that I had no ______, and that everyone hated me. I would go to sleep ____ night after night from the rude text messages I would receive from her. One night my mom came into my room and asked me what was wrong. As soon as I showed her all the terrible messages I had received, she became ______. After a while, she stated that she was going to report this girl to the school. I tried to talk her out of it, afraid of being laughed by my classmates, but she was ______. The next day during the first period of class I was called into the headmaster's office. I nervously walked into the ______ and was asked to tell what had happened with Alison. I told Mr. Brown exactly everything, but he never asked to see the messages on my phone. Later that day my mom also had a meeting with him but unexpectedly Mr. Brown tried to pass the subject off, ______,"This is just how girls are, and girls will be girls." Angrily, my mom threatened to bring her ______ into the event if the school refused to take any action. However, Mr. Brown continued to treat my mom as the overreacting parent, ignoring her requests. He was ______ the next morning by my mom and her lawyer outside his office. This is the best thing my mom has ever done for me. Although I hated her while she did it, I'm ______ that she did. It taught me to fight for what I know is right. 【1】A. upset B. easy C. calm D. limited 【2】A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. friends 【3】A. crying B. winging C. coughing D. shouting 【4】A. active B. protective C. interested D. creative 【5】A. embarrassed B. frightened C. determined D. surprised 【6】A. classroom B. school C. company D. office 【7】A. reading B. writing C. phoning D. saying 【8】A. husband B. lawyer C. colleague D. boss 【9】A. greeted B. failed C. discovered D. managed 【10】A. painful B. helpful C. thankful D. harmful |
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| 14. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Stephen Glenn is a famous scientist who has made great medical development. When ______why he was so much more creative than the normal person, he replied that it all came from an experience with his mom. At 2, he was trying to take a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he ______ his hold on the smooth bottle and it fell, spilling (洒) the milk all over the kitchen floor! When his mom came in, instead of shouting at him or punishing him, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I've ______ seen such a sea of milk. Well, now that the damage has been done, would you please get down and ______ in the milk for a while before we clean it up?" So happily he did. After that, his mom said, "Robert, Whenever you make such a mess like this, you'll have to clean it up and get everything back to its proper ______. So which do you prefer, a sponge (海绵) , towel or mop?" He chose the sponge and together they cleaned, up the milk. His mom then said, "Robert, you've just had a ______ experiment about how to carry a big milk bottle effectively with two tiny hands. Now go to the sink to fill the bottle with ______ and see if you can discover a way to carry it safely." Immediately Robert learned that he could ______ it if he held the bottle at the ______ near the lip with both hands. How wonderful a lesson! The famous scientist stressed that it was then and there that he came to know that ______ were just opportunities for learning something new, which is what scientific experiments are all about. Wouldn't it be great if all parents could react the way Robert's mom did to him? 【1】A. confused B. explained C. wondered D. asked 【2】A. discovered B. lost C. caught D. tied 【3】A. hardly B. always C. sometimes D. mostly 【4】A. drink B. gather C. play D. swim 【5】A. order B. model C. situation D. size 【6】A. useless B. failed C. successful D. funny 【7】A. milk B. sand C. water D. stones 【8】A. make B. try C. complete D. get 【9】A. bottom B. cover C. top D. outside 【10】A. tests B. achievements C. exercises D. mistakes |
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| 15. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||
Something is happening to kids in the US today. They are getting more and more out of shape. Many of them sit inside watching TV or using the computer instead of playing sports. But there are some kids who still enjoy different sports and here are three of them.
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| 16. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Amy was a dear little girl, but she was too ready to waste time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she ought to. In the village in which she lived, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold fruit of all kinds, including berries in their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were quite poor, "Would you like to earn some money?" "Oh, yes, "replied she, "for I want some new shoes, and papa has no money to buy them with." "Well, Amy," said Mr. Thornton, "I noticed some fine, ripe blackberries in Mr. Green's field today, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you thirteen cents a quart(度量单位) for all you will pick for me." Amy was delighted at the thought of earning some money; so she ran home to get a basket, intending to go immediately to pick the berries. Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five quarts. With the help of her slate(书写板) and pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents. "But supposing I should pick a dozen quarts," thought she, "how much should I earn then?" "Dear me!" she said, after figuring(测算) a while, "I should earn a dollar and fifty-six cents." Amy then found out what Mr. Thornton would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts. It took her some time to do this, and then it was so near dinner time that she had to stay at home until afternoon. As soon as dinner was over, she took her basket and hurried to the field. Some boys had been there before dinner, and all the ripe berries were picked. She could not find enough to fill a quarter of a quart. As Amy went home, she thought of what her teacher had often told her－"Do your task at once; then think about it," for "One doer(实干家) is worth a hundred dreamers." 【1】The store keeper asked Amy if she would like to earn some money by _________. A. selling fruits B. selling some new shoes C. picking the berries D. figuring the earning 【2】How many times did Amy figure with her slate? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 【3】What can we infer from the story? A. Amy's family was very poor. B. Amy was good at counting with a slate. C. Mr. Thornton was the richest person in the village. D. Amy would learn a better lesson from this experience than from school. 【4】The best title of the passage may be "_________". A. The money Amy did not earn B. The girl did not like to waste time C. Amy, a good student to her teachers D. A poor girl wanted to earn some money |
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| 17. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Conflict is on the menu tonight at the care La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France's favourite pastimes coffee drinking and the "talking cure". Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn't always easy. The customers－some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. "You are forbidden to say 'one feels', or 'people think'," Lehanne told them. "Say 'I think', 'Think me'." A care society where no intellectualizing is allowed？ It couldn't seem more un-French. But Lehanne's psychology care is about more than knowing oneself: it's trying to help the city's troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have been influenced by the changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation's desire to spend more time at home. Many new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening. The city's "psychology cafes", which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged housewives, retirees (退休人员), and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne's group just to learn to say what they feel. "There's a strong need in Paris for communication," says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. "People have few real friends. And they need to open up." Lehanne says she'd like to see psychology cafes all over France. "If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn't exist," she says. "If life weren't a battle, people wouldn't need a special place just to speak." But then, it wouldn't be France. 【1】What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope? A. Express their true feelings. B. Keep in touch with friends. C. Show off their knowledge. D. Learn a new subject. 【2】What are the new theme cafes expected to do? A. Create more jobs. B. Supply better drinks. C. Serve the neighborhood. D. Save the cafe business. 【3】Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris? A. Because they bring people true friendship. B. Because they offer a place for business links. C. Because they help people realize their dreams. D. Because they give people spiritual support. |
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| 18. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier. These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. "Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were useful members of society," said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. "And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them." Valllant's study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men's mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were given for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with different kinds of people, 5 times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out. Working-at any age-is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence-the underpinnings (基础)of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, "One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work." 【1】What do we know about John？ A. He was admired by others in his childhood. B. He had few childhood friends. C. He received little love from his family. D. He enjoyed his career and marriage. 【2】Vaillant's team gained their findings by _________. A. testing the men's mental health B. comparing different sets of scores C. recording the boys' effort in school D. measuring the men's problem solving ability 【3】What does the underlined word "sharp" mean in Paragraph 4? A. clear and sure B. having a thin point C. quick to react D. sudden and rapid 【4】What can be inferred (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Competent adults know more about love than work. B. Love brings more joy to people than work does. C. Emotional health is important to a wonderful adult life. D. Independence is the key to one's success. |
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| 19. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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Some recent surveys show that the health problems of many office workers are rather serious. Death cases among them are increasing year by year because of overwork and spending little time taking rest or doing exercise. If their offices are within the distance of half an hour's walk, some office workers now choose to go to work on foot. Ms. Wang, who became to work in a foreign company in Beijing 8 months ago, has been walking to her office for more than 6 months now. "I usually have a busy work schedule and can't find time to do exercise. So I choose to walk to work." As she said, if the office is not far from home, most women would like to go to work on foot. Walking is good for their health and can help them to keep in good shape as well. Apart from walking to office, one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work. The simple way is to give up the lift and climb stairs. Mr. Yang who works in the Passenger Service Department at Beijing Airlines, is one of such men who often climb stairs to his office. "I only use the lift whenever I am with my colleagues or my boss. Otherwise, I would climb stairs instead of taking the lift." In addition, some office workers try to find time to go to gym at the end of a day. Ms. Sunny works in a law firm. She goes to the gym several times a week when she has the time." I go to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, I will also go there whenever I have the time." Ms Sunny and her husband both have a gym membership card for a whole year. The cards cost them a lot of money. However, they think it is worth it. 【1】Why are the death cases among office workers increasing? ___________________________________________________________________ 【2】How many ways that office workers keep healthy are mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ 【3】How long has Ms. Wang been walking to work? ___________________________________________________________________ 【4】Does Mr. Yang climb stairs to his office all the time? ___________________________________________________________________ 【5】When does Ms. Sunny go to gym? ___________________________________________________________________ |
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| 20. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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protect, outing, chance, cancel, paintings We are sorry to tell you that the school has to 【1】 the trip this Sunday because of the heavy rain. Instead of going for an 【2】, we will take you to visit the Capital Museum on that day. In the museum, you can see some old famous 【3】, enjoy various valuable exhibits, and listen to the guides' vivid introduction. I believe it will be a good 【4】 for you to learn about the history and culture of Beijing. While visiting the museum, you are expected to obey the following rules. First, all the exhibits mustn't be touched. Then, to 【5】 the exhibits, flashlights can't be used when taking photos. |
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| 21. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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keep, friend, basketball, difference, study Hobbies play an important role in our daily life. Playing 【1】 is one of my hobbies. And I have been playing it since I was a little child. Although I'm in Grade 9 now, I think I should 【2】 on playing basketball. I believe it never gets in the way of my 【3】. Besides, it's a good way to relax myself and help me concentrate more on my study. I can also make more 【4】. Who have the same hobby. And it's really good for my health. In a word, if I spend suitable time on it, it will make a 【5】 in my study as well as in my life. |
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| 22. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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visit, mean, door, key, teachers, beginning, wisely, tasks, forget, give Although you've worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you－your parents, your 【1】 and your friends. Please consider what they've done for you and what they 【2】to you. Never fail to be thankful to the people around you. Lastly, the end of junior high school is the 【3】 of a new life. I don't need to tell you that life in senior high school will be harder and that you have many difficult【4】 ahead of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the 【5】 is to learn from your mistakes and never 【6】 up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. Behind each 【7】 you open are chances to learn new things, and you have the ability to make your own choices. Choose 【8】 and be responsible for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that in a few years' time, you'll come back to 【9】 our school. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't 【10】 where you came from. The future is yours. Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon! |
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| 23. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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从下面两个题目中任选一题。根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于60词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目① 助人为乐是中华民族的传统价值观。你们学校正在开展“我助人，我快乐”为话题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么帮助别人的，以及这样做的意义。 提示词语：help，happy，virtue(美德) 提示问题： ● What do you do to help others in your daily life? ● Why do you do so? Boys and girls, What I'm talking about today is _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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| 24. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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题目② 善待他人是中华民族的传统美德。某英文网站正在开展以“团结友善”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，说说你对善待他人的看法，你曾经友善待人的经历，以及你的感受。 提示词语：important, help, happy 提示问题：● What do you think of being kind to others? ● What did you do? ● How do you feel? Being kind to others is a traditional virtue (美德) of Chinese people. __________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua |
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