2020年江西省南昌市青山湖区义坊学校中考模拟英语试卷完整版
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—What do you think of Academician(院士) Li Lanjuan? — She looks very serious________actually she is very kind and modest. A.if B.unless C.because D.but |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Being a doctor ________ time and effort, so we should be patient and try our best. A.requires B.reduces C.removes D.repeats |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Excuse me, is there a bottle of 84 disinfector(消毒剂) at the moment? — I’m not sure, but just a moment. I ________ it for you. A.check B.was checking C.will check D.have checked |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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I’m lucky enough to have a(n) ________ to work as a volunteer in Wuhan. A.advice B.business C.chance D.secret |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The first seriously-ill patient in Jiangxi recovered from NCP(新冠肺炎). Many doctors and nurses cheered it on ________ and we felt more confident. A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.exactly |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— Look! Your mother is over there! — No, it can’t be her. She ________ to Hubei Province for a month. A.has gone B.has been C.will go D.went |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— Jane, do you like eating hot-dry noodles? — Yes, it’s my favorite. Nothing can be ________, I think. A.delicious B.more delicious C.less delicious D.the most delicious |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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A new mobile cabin hospital(方舱医院) ________ next time you come here. A.is completed B.was completed C.completed D.will be completed |
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| 9. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Isaac Newton once said, “Nature is no fool.” Indeed, Mother Nature can _____ almost everything humans need if we follow her _____. But if we break them, she is likely to be ______ and attack us. The outbreak of NCP in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. According to Xinhua News Agency, the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) is _____ to a virus found in a bat in 2017 and probably has an intermediate host(中间宿主). It’s believed that the virus _____ from Huanan Seafood Market, where live _____ animals were sold. The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr. Peter Daszak said, “This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale(规模), human population density(密度), wildlife diversity(多样性), and land use change are what ______ new disease.” In ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive ______ they held it in awe(敬畏). For example, the American Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a part of humans. Chinese ancients always pursued(追求) the _____ between nature and humans. However, as humans _____ more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. ______ use more land to make buildings, catch some wild and rare animals to meet their own needs. In this ______, humans _____ lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance. Moreover, cutting a large number of forests means carbon dioxide must build up in the atmosphere and it _____ to global warming. Although we don’t know for sure what first caused the NCP _____, experts said it’s time for people to “reflect on our relationship with our planet” and “reconnect with this world and everything that we’ve been given”. After all, according to US poet Gary Snyder, “Nature is not the place you visit. It’s our home.” 【1】A.produce B.prevent C.provide D.prepare 【2】A.suggestions B.rules C.lies D.steps 【3】A.careful B.kind C.cruel D.gentle 【4】A.similar B.different C.same D.important 【5】A.described B.originated C.collected D.found 【6】A.wild B.cute C.strong D.weak 【7】A.cure B.treat C.notice D.cause 【8】A.and B.because C.so D.or 【9】A.relationship B.situation C.attention D.balance 【10】A.talk B.master C.remind D.attract 【11】A.He B.They C.You D.We 【12】A.condition B.situation C.process D.progress 【13】A.gradually B.finally C.quickly D.properly 【14】A.affords B.leads C.tries D.sticks 【15】A.end B.stop C.start D.outbreak |
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| 10. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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选词完成短文 spent final this even still cough mask crowded fight team  As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like 【1】. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients 【2】 a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients 【3】 died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough 【4】 the disease. Zhong 【5】 days and nights finding the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong 【6】 won people’s trust. In early 2020, a disease called NCP hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected(感染). Zhong, 84, led his 【7】 to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with NCP. He advised people to wear 【8】, wash hands frequently(频繁地), stay at home and not to go to 【9】 places. Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong 【10】 treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter. |
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| 11. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | |||
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| 12. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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You may be able to care for your physical health by wearing a mask, washing your hands and doing regular exercise during the coronavirus epidemic(疫情), but how do you treat your mental health? Millions of people are facing fear, anxiety and depression as lockdowns and quarantines(隔离期) continue. As part of the government’s “first level response”, the NHC(国家卫健委) said more than 300 hot lines are now available throughout China. Callers can talk with counseling(咨询) services and people from university psychology(心理学) departments. Depending on your location, you can call one of these 24-hour hot lines for psychological support and general advice if you’re experiencing anxiety, depression or panic attacks, no matter whether you’re a patient, medical worker or just someone stuck at home. A survey carried out by the Chinese Psychology Society found that of the 18,000 people tested for coronavirus-related anxiety, 42.6 percent were anxious. “A stable(稳定的) condition of mind can help reduce anger and anxiety, which is helpful for treatment. Providing psychological counseling and appropriate medicine, psychiatry(心理治疗) can play an important role in the battle against the epidemic,” said Chen Jun, an expert from the Shanghai Mental Health Center. A healthy mind supports a healthy body. Stress weakens the immune system, according to the American Psychological Association. Managing stress may help people fight off a virus. In addition to hot lines, online platforms and social media have also offered support to those dealing with the mental stress of worrying about the virus. One virus-related topic, which translates as “how to deal with feeling very anxious at home” has been viewed by hundreds of millions of Sina Weibo users. KnowYourself, a public WeChat account, hopes to reduce panic attacks to those medical workers, patients and their families in Hubei Province. “People are scared, so to have a voice that helps to make them calm down and kind of guide them through this process can be very helpful,” Paul Yin, a psychologist in Beijing, said. 【1】What can we learn about the counseling service from Paragraph 2? A.Only patients and medical workers are offered the service. B.Over 300 hot lines are available in every city across China. C.It’s aimed at people with coronavirus-related mental problems. D.Some university psychology departments offer face-to-face counseling. 【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly talking about? A.How the novel coronavirus affects people mentally. B.Why it is important to provide psychological support. C.How people should manage anxiety and stress. D.What kinds of counseling are being offered. 【3】What does the underlined word “panic” refer to in the paragraph 4? A.pleasure B.epidemic C.excitement D.fear 【4】What can we infer from Paul Yin’s words? A.Counseling services help people to stay positive. B.It takes a long time to help people overcome their anxiety. C.It is helpful for anxious people to talk with each other. D.Scared people can do nothing but wait for people’s help. |
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| 13. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Timely and transparent(透明的) information is important when dealing with epidemics. In the fight against the novel coronavirus, China has impressed the world with its fast response(应对), transparency and close cooperation(合作) with the international society. After the epidemic broke out in China at the end of Dec. 2019, the NHC immediately sent an expert team to Wuhan, the center of the outbreak, for a deep investigation(调查). On Jan. 8, the novel coronavirus was first identified(确认) as the cause of the epidemic. Three days later, China established a daily reporting system, updating the public every day. Both the central and local-level governments held daily news conference, giving detailed numbers of new cases, deaths, patients in serious condition and recoveries. At the same time, China has been sharing relevant information with the whole world in a transparent and responsible manner. Soon after China worked out the genome sequence(基因序列) of the new virus, it gave the results to the WHO(世卫组织) so that other countries could use it to carry out research and develop medicine. China also provided WHO with a detailed paper about more than 44,000 confirmed cases, which offers “a better understanding about the age range of people affected, the severity(严重性) of the disease and the death rate,” said WHO director-general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. Meanwhile, efforts and support from around the world are also being welcomed to fight the disease. At the moment, a WHO team is working in China to find more methods to better treat and prevent the disease. “China has set a new standard for other countries to prevent and control the epidemic, while no other country has the scale(规模), speed, transparency and openness comparable(比得上的) to China,” said Margaret Chan, former director-genera of WHO. 【1】When did China set up the daily reporting system? A.At the end of Dec. 2019. B.On Jan. 5. C.On Jan. 8. D.On Jan. 11. 【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.When the epidemic broke out. B.How China responded to the outbreak. C.What the expert team did in Wuhan. D.How news about the epidemic was released. 【3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Relevant information. B.The genome sequence. C.The new virus. D.A detailed paper. 【4】According to Margaret Chan, we know that ________. A.China has set a good example for fighting the virus. B.China hasn’t followed WHO standards. C.other countries failed to respond properly to the epidemic. D.other countries don’t need to adopt strict measures. |
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| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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It has been nearly two months since the first case of novel coronavirus was found in Wuhan. As most people stay at home and many industries delay(延迟) their work, some people worry that this might affect China’s economy. As China Daily reported, the epidemic has directly harmed some of China’s main industries. For example, the tourism industry has been affected, as some foreign countries have set restrictions(限制) to people traveling from China and many airlines have canceled flights to and from China. Also, since many Chinese factories, such as those that make car parts, have delayed their work, companies that rely on their products have been affected as well. “Despite the temporary(临时的) influence on the Chinese economy, the outbreak won’t affect the economy’s mid-to long-term fundamentals(基础),” said Tang Jianwei, chief researcher at the Financial Research Center of the Bank of Communications. China is making efforts to step up production and resume(恢复) work. As of Feb 10, 94.6 percent of food-producing and processing(加工) companies in China had resumed work, according to Cong Liang, secretary-general of the National Development and Reform Commission. Moreover, the digital(数字的) economy is becoming more active. As people are unable to go outdoors, they are turning to digital entertainment by watching films and TV shows online. Some office workers are working at home by using teleconferencing software(电话会议软件). Platforms like Tencent and Ali Health are providing online medical consultation services to allow people to get medical help without leaving home. These technologies are helping people go on with their daily lives and keep them safe. They are also lifting the digital economy to a new high, China Daily reported. “We are confident that China’s economy remains resilient(适应力强的),” IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said in an online post. 【1】What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A.The government is trying to control the outbreak of NCP. B.The digital economy is developing faster and faster. C.NCP has had a bad influence on Chinese economy. D.Many foreign leaders are confident about China. 【2】What are the benefits(好处) of the digital technology? ①keeping people safe ②helping with daily lives③saving lots of money ④developing the economy A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④ 【3】What can we infer from the passage? A.Chinese economy is destroyed by the epidemic. B.Tourists from China can’t travel to some foreign countries temporarily. C.Tencent allows people to get medical help and consultation in hospital. D.IMF will donate 100 billion dollars to China to fight against NCP. 【4】What’s the best title of the article? A.How to develop economy B.Why should China develop economy C.What can economy brings us D.Economy not in danger |
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| 15. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
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Since last December, an outbreak of NCP, or COVID-19 as named by WHO, first broke out in Wuhan, Hubei province. It later became a national epidemic and even spread to other parts of the world. 【1】 Speaking at an inspection(调研) of epidemic prevention and control work in Beijing on Feb 10, Xi said the Party, the armed forces and the people of all ethnic(民族的) groups stand together with Hubei and Wuhan, the center of the outbreak. 【2】Wuhan had built 11 mobile cabin hospitals by Feb 7, which can offer thousands of beds to treat patients, China Daily reported. As of Feb 11, over 10,000 medical workers from outside the province had been sent to Hubei. 【3】 On Feb 5, President Xi Jinping held a meeting in Beijing. Xi stressed the utmost importance of carrying out this work in a law-based and orderly manner. 【4】 Infected areas are being locked down. Large public gatherings are being discouraged. 【5】 These crimes include attacking medical workers, increasing the price of medical supplies such as masks and disposable gloves, and spreading rumors(谣言). China has full confidence and capability to win the battle against the outbreak of NCP, Xi said. A.So, Chinese government has paid great attention to the spread of the disease and made efforts to fight it. B.President Xi Jinping inspects NCP prevention and control work in Beijing. C.By Feb 10, a total of 160,000 tons of daily necessities had been sent to Hubei. D.Xi pointed out that epidemic prevention and control needs not only medical efforts, but also social efforts. E.Xi also called for punishing those who commit crimes that make epidemic prevention and control more difficult. F.For example, persons and organizations should report both confirmed and suspected cases to hospitals or control centers. G.Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health. |
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| 16. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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A: Good morning, Miss Wang! B: Good morning! You don’t look well. 【1】 A: I’m feeling terrible. I have a stomachache. B: 【2】 What did you eat for breakfast? A: I ate nothing because I got up late this morning. I’m afraid to be late for class. B: Oh, my poor boy! 【3】 A: I think I will. B: Here are some pills! 【4】 You will get well soon. A: Thanks a lot! B: You’d better play sports to build you up in your free time. A: I plan to run with my father next week. I like running best. B: 【5】 A: Thank you for your advice. Goodbye! B: Bye! A.You’d better have breakfast before you go to school. B.Great! C.You should see a dentist. D.Take three pills, twice a day. E.What’s wrong with you? F.I am sorry to hear that. G.Which sports do you like? |
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| 17. 书面表达 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||
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新冠肺炎疫情牵动着全国人民的心，各地教师为响应教育部“停课不停学”的号召纷纷开展线上教学活动。线上教学有何优缺点？你对于线上教学有什么好的建议？请根据提示写一篇英语文章谈谈你对“线上教学”的看法。 写作要点： 1. Advantages(stay away from disease/make use of time/...); 2. Disadvantages(distract(使分心) students from study/bad for eyes/...); 3. Suggestions on online study(...). 要求： 1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 书写工整，尽量不要涂改，词数不少于80, 开头不计入总词数。
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