高一下册第四次月考英语题免费试卷(2019-2020年云南省弥勒市第一中学)

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Student travel promises to be an enjoyable trip. Not only can students visit several places, they also can learn so much on every trip. For first-time travelers, here are some historical destinations for students to travel.
Athens
It was the center of knowledge, government and system in the ancient world, and every student would be amazed at how this ancient city grew and evolved. Students can visit Acropolis, Agora, Library of Hadrian, Kerameikos, Olympieion & Southeast Athens. Pnyx, Roman Agora & Tower of the Winds, Arch of Hadrian, City Eleusinian and other ancient sites in this, ancient city of Athens.
Egypt
Egypt features 3,000 years old city on the banks of River Nile. Moving your way south from Cairo, the nation’s capital, you can stop at Giza where the famous Great Pyramid stands. It was built by Pharaoh Khufu in 2550 BC. Further south, Saqqara is home to the Step Pyramid of Djoser built in 2630 BC. In Dahshur, the Bent and the Red Pyramids are located. And down south at Maidum, the Maidum Pyramid can be found.
Rome
See ancient Rome still shine with evidences of Raman structure and architectures built more than 2,000 years ago Rome presents the living timeline from the Roman Empire to the shift of the Middle Ages, to the dawn of the Romantic period and Enlightenment (启蒙运动). Rome preserves its temples, churches, arts, and priceless paintings and murals.
Peru
As the center of the Inca civilization, Peru is a great destination for students travel for discovery of South American history. The 500-year old Inca traces could be relived in the Inca Trail that is both exciting and educational. Walk to the Ollantaytambo, Sacsayhuaman, Machu Picchu, and Pisac to have a visit.
【1】What are the four destinations famous for?
A. Various arts. B. Traditional custom.
C. Important location. D. Ancient civilization.
【2】In which place can you visit the Great Pyramid?
A. Cairo. B. Dahshur.
C. Giza. D. Saqqara.
【3】From which is the text probably taken?
A. A student diary. B. A travel brochure.
C. A research paper. D. A sports magazine.
2. 详细信息
A loving father lost much weight after being shamed into dieting when he became so fat that he couldn’t play with his young daughter. Chris Willis, 47, weighed 172 kg following a lifetime of fatty foods.
The dad cut out all the fatty foods that he had enjoyed, and began exercising. He now weighs 105 kg after losing 10 kg every month since July. Chris had to take long rests just to climb the stairs or walk more than a few yards, saying, “The hardest thing was seeing my little girl in the garden and not being able to join in because I was so unhealthy. But now I am making up for the lost time — we do so much together and it is just great.”
Before switching (转变) to a healthy lifestyle, Chris would have five slices of bread for breakfast as a mid­morning meal before a full English breakfast. He would then have a sandwich, a large pack of crisps and a pasty for lunch before chewing a whole packet of biscuits in the afternoon. For dinner, Chris would demolish a chicken curry, and ice cream, and also four pints of beer before feeding on fatty snacks all evening.
Chris said, “At 13, I was 118 kg and I remember a teacher pointing this out to the whole school. From then on I was picked on and bullied (欺负). My weight went up and up. But I now have a new­found freedom. My family and friends have been so supportive and my wife and daughter are so pleased for me. In fact, it’s them that I did it for more than anyone else. The whole journey has been amazing and I am still shocked myself that I have managed to lose so much weight.” Chris is now aiming for a new target weight of 96 kg.
【1】How long do you think Chris has been dieting?
A.Many years.
B.About 6 months.
C.About one year.
D.Since he was 13.
【2】What was the main reason for Chris losing weight?
A.He was bullied by others.
B.He weighed as much as 172 kg.
C.He was too unhealthy to play with his daughter.
D.He wanted to switch to a healthy lifestyle.
【3】What does the underlined word “demolish” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Drink.
B.Pack.
C.Destroy.
D.Eat.
【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Power of Father’s Love.
B.Harm of Fatty Foods.
C.Importance of Health.
D.Benefit of Exercise.
3. 详细信息
For centuries,dolphins have got our admiration,and it is easy to see why.They are beautiful,cute and smart sea animals.Dolphins are not fish,but warm-blooded animals.They live in groups,and speak to each other in their own language.In this way,they are like other animals,such as bees and birds.But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals.It is said that dolphins are the world’s second smartest creatures after humans and have many brain features(特征)related to intelligence.Their brain is nearly the same size as our own,and they live a long time-at least twenty or thirty years.
Like some animals,dolphins use sound to help them find their way around.They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food.We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds,but the lower part of the mouth,called the jaw.
Strangely,dolphins seem to like man,and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.
There is a story about sailors in the 19th century.In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand,they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack.From 1871 to 1903,Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way.Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack.He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area-except for The Penguin.
Today,somepeople continue to kill dolphins,but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.
【1】Dolphins are different from many other animals because they_____.
A.live in groups B.have their own language
C.are warm-blooded D.have large brains
【2】Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?
A.Its nose. B.Its ears.
C.Its jaw. D.Its eyes.
【3】Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?
A.They wanted to kill Jack.
B.They wanted Jack’s help.
C.They wanted to take care of wounded Jack.
D.They enjoyed playing with Jack.
【4】By telling the story of Jack,the writer wanted to show that_____.
A.dolphins are friendly and clever
B.people are cruel to animals
C.Jack is different from other dolphins
D.dolphins are being protected by all the countries
4. 详细信息
Tokyo 2020 Olympic organizers are encouraging people living in Japan to help make the medals for the games by donating(捐赠)their useless smart phones for recycling.It will avoid waste and benefit the environment.
The organizing committee says that it has cooperated with NTT Docomo,a telecommunications giant in Japan,and hopes to collect up to 8 tons of metal from useless electronic devices(设备).
“Tokyo 2020 Olympic medals will be made in order to avoid waste,”said three-time Olympic gold medal-winning gymnast Kohei Uchimura.“I think thereis an important message in this for future generations.”
Collection boxes will be put in more than 2,400 NTT Docomo stores throughout Japan.The organizing committee says that millions of smart phones will be needed to hit the 8-ton target-enough to make 5,000 medals.Collection will stop when the target has been reached.
“The weight of a medal around your neck is always a good weight,”says American former athlete Ashton Eaton,a two-time Olympic gold medalist and world record holder.“And when an athlete at Tokyo wins a medal,the weight of it will not be from the gold,silver or bronze;it will be the weight of a nation.The great project makes me want to come out of retirement and compete for one.”
Previous(先前的)Olympic Games have used recycled metal to make medals,but Tokyo 2020 will be the first to choose materials from useless electronic devices.Organizers claim that all gold medals will be made 100 percent from recycled materials.
“We are asking people to recycle voluntarily,”says Hidemasa Nakamura,the chief financial officer of the 2020 Games.“The idea is recycling and sustainability(可持续),which shows the ideas of the Olympic Movement,it is also about participation.”
【1】Useless smart phones are collected because of.
A.the idea to reduce waste
B.the demand of many athletes
C.the pressure from lack of metal
D.the competition from other countries
【2】What can you do if you want to donate your smart phone?
A.Go to the community where you live.
B.Visit an NTT Docomo store in Japan.
C.Write to one of the public offices.
D.Contact the Olympic organizers.
【3】What can we infer from Ashton Eaton’s words?
A.He will join in the 2020 Olympics.
B.He thinks gold medals are very important.
C.He focuses on the weight of medals.
D.He thinks highly of the recycled medals.
【4】What is special about the 2020 Olympics compared with previous Olympics?
A.It will be the first to make medals by recycling metal.
B.It will make more medals than previous Olympics.
C.It will make medals from recycled electronic devices.
D.It will require more volunteers to promote recycling.
5. 详细信息
How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong
Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.
【1】 Don’t hide things from them; don’t lie. Getting them to trust you is the most important element (要素) in any relationship. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you.
Give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. There’s a lot more to it. 【2】 Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs. Don’t just think about yourself; think about what your partner needs out of it as well.
Make sure you are encouraging to your partners. Always be willing to help them and give them confidence and support at the same time. 【3】 This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.
Have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 【4】
Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it’s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them. 【5】 It’s important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.
A.Show them your personality.
B.Don’t start to ignore them and make them feel unwanted.
C.Make them feel you are someone they can truly depend on.
D.Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.
E.Be an honest person with them.
F.You have to learn to respect their likings.
G.If they did something that made you unhappy,tell them about it in a friendly manner.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
As children, we all dream of what we want to be when we grow up. When I was younger, I wanted to be a fashion ______. I worked very hard at school to get good ______. So at first, I ______ to study fashion design at university. When I got there, I hated the course for some reason, which is still unknown to me. I did not want to become part of the fashion industry ____.
I now study French. I’m twenty. I ______ don’t know what I want to do when I finish ______. This year, I have been working as a ______ assistant (助手). Over the past seven months, I’ve taught English to hundreds of students. I’ve ______ my culture with them; it’s been a very rewarding experience. The ______ part has been seeing these students progress. Although this______ has been wonderful, I’m still not sure that I want to go into teaching.
This summer, I have an internship (实习) with a publishing company. I’m ______ looking forward to trying out something new - and hopefully ______ if it’s something I would like to do ______ in the future.
I think that our ______ can be heavily influenced by our ______. Some parents only want their children to ______ subjects such as engineering, math, science or medicine. This can make young people feel ______ into studying certain subjects, which can cause sufferings.
At the end of the day, there’s no rush to decide what you ______ to do with the rest of your life. Many people ______ careers several times during their lifetime, so there’s always time to ______ a different career path!
【1】A.seller B.designer C.model D.boss
【2】A.methods B.goals C.grades D.positions
【3】A.decided B.continued C.regretted D.deserved
【4】A.on earth B.at least C.after all D.any longer
【5】A.only B.ever C.instead D.still
【6】A.bargain B.agriculture C.university D.medicine
【7】A.worker B.language C.president D.safety
【8】A.compared B.equipped C.replaced D.shared
【9】A.worst B.strangest C.best D.least
【10】A.journey B.experience C.education D.relationship
【11】A.rudely B.nervously C.truly D.roughly
【12】A.figuring out B.putting off C.dealing with D.picking up
【13】A.less B.worse C.more D.poorer
【14】A.riches B.choices C.incomes D.memories
【15】A.parents B.teachers C.customers D.students
【16】A.admit B.hate C.introduce D.study
【17】A.encouraged B.pressured C.delighted D.relaxed
【18】A.intend B.pretend C.happen D.remember
【19】A.lose B.deliver C.discuss D.change
【20】A.follow B.offer C.cross D.buy
7. 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more people around the world are learning Chinese. Last month, I received an email from my friend Jim in Canada. He said he was crazy 【1】 Chinese, and asked me to find him some books which were intended for Chinese 【2】 (begin). I was very pleased to do such a favor. So I went from one bookstore to another, 【3】 (hope) to find something 【4】 (help) for him. Finally, I【5】(select) a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them 【6】 (send) by air without delay. Several days 【7】 (late), I got Jim’s email saying that he 【8】 (real) appreciated the books he had received, and he was starting to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, 【9】 made me very glad. I strongly believe it will be 【10】 enjoyable experience for him.
8. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上,老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was at middle school, I had a nice classmate, who were the first foreigner I had ever met. Although she was born in China, she was good in three languages. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She enjoys listening to pop music, collecting stamps, as well as playing piano. Because her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told some funny story in English to make us laughing. We all liked her.
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你校要举办一次汉服 (Hanfu) 表演。请你写封邮件邀请在你市做交换生的英国好友Peter观看演出。内容包括:1.告知演出的时间和地点;2.建议他上网搜索,简要了解汉服。
注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,
Li Hua