高一下期期中考试英语题免费在线检测(2019-2020年河北省石家庄市元氏县第四中学)

1. 详细信息
Many French teachers and parents complain that their kids are less bright than they were. They say young people visit museums less often and spend too much time on the Internet. They only read comics(连环图画) and listen to music,and like American culture more than their own. But is this true?A recent survey shows that many French kids spend their time as other kids always have.
Most French teens love music,with 86% putting it as their top hobby,above the cinema,sport and television.
French kids read a lot and like different things,from Japanese cartoons to American novels.
Many French people worry that their children watch too many American films and listen to too much American music.
But the results of this survey show that French young people like their own culture.
As Silvia Berlin,a student from Paris,says,"I love watching American TV,but I watch more French programmes. I love being French!"
【1】Many French teachers and parents___.
A.think their kids are as clever as they were
B.don't think their kids are as clever as they were
C.think their kids are more clever than they were
D.don't think their kids are clever at all
【2】Most French teens' top hobby is____.
A.going to the movies B.doing sport
C.watching TV D.listening to music
【3】The French kids like all of the following except___.
A.Japanese history B.Japanese cartoons
C.American films D.American music
【4】This passage is mainly about a survey of____.
A.French parents' complaint B.French kid' study
C.French kids' interests D.French teachers' complaint.
2. 详细信息
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong,so take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk,cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group,the fruit and vegetable group,and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together,you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself fatigue in these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
【1】The underlined word"dairy"in the second paragraph means .
A.the food made out of cows such as milk and butter
B.the shop that sells milk and butter
C.a farm where cows are kept
D.a place where milk products are made
【2】Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
A.Eggs,tomatoes and chicken.
B.Milk,bread,cabbages and beef.
C.Corn,fish,cream and pork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fish and chicken.
【3】In this passage the writer mainly tells us that .
A.every person needs food to grow well
B.taking exercise can keep your body strong
C.right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
D.enough energy helps people think more quickly
【4】The best title for this passage is .
A.The Four Food Groups B.A Healthy Diet
C.Your Body and Food D.The Key to Your Health.
3. 详细信息
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He didn't have a lot of money, so he used an old horse to plow(耕)his field instead of a tractor(拖拉机).
One afternoon, while working in the field, the horse died. Everyone in the village said, "Oh, what a terrible thing!" The farmer just said, "We'll see." He was such a good person that the villagers got together and bought him a new horse as a gift.
Then many people said, "What a lucky man!" And the farmer replied, "We'll see."
A few days later, the new horse jumped over the wall and ran away. Everyone in the village said, "What a poor man!"
The farmer smiled and said. "We'll see." But finally, the horse found his way home, and everyone said, "What a fortunate man!" The farmer said, "We'll see."
Later in the year, the farmer's young boy went out, riding on the horse. He fell off the horse and broke his leg. Everyone in the village said, "What a poor boy!" The farmer said, "We'll see."
Two days later, the army came into the village to ask people to be soldiers. When they saw that the farmer's son had a broken leg, they decided not to ask him to join the army.
Everyone said, "What a lucky young man!" The farmer smiled again and said, "We'll see."
【1】The farmer used a horse to plow the field because _____.
A.he was too poor to afford a tractor
B.the horse was very young and strong
C.the horse was his best friend
D.the field was only suitable for horses
【2】After the horse died, the farmer was _____ when he heard the villagers' words.
A.happy B.afraid C.calm D.angry
【3】From the passage we learn that _____.
A.we should do things when we can
B.we should be sad when we are in trouble
C.we should not believe what other people say
D.if we are positive, all situations (境遇) are gifts
4. 详细信息
Around the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound bizarre.
In England they celebrate the rolling cheese race, which occurs every year on the last Monday in May. This festival’s characteristic is a contest where an official rolls cheese down a steep hill and festival-goers go chasing after it. The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese.
Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship of grimaces ( 鬼脸 ) . It is a celebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September. The task is to perform the best grimace using anything you can to win.
The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland. The game is based on Viking traditions where a man should carry away his neighbour’s wife. According to the rules, any woman above 17 is considered as a wife, so if you are within this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July.
Many of you have watched Pirates of the Caribbean and have known something about pirates. The 19th of September has been declared worldwide as the day to talk like a pirate. Plenty of people have celebrated it thanks to the publicity ( 宣传 ) on the Internet.
First staged in 1998, the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls more than a million visitors to the South Korean city. As you all know, the town is said to be rich in minerals, so there is no shortage of mud. Mud is trucked onto Daecheon Beach for tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best.
The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism. It’s an annual feast held for about 600 monkeys. The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honour of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves 3, 000 kilograms of vegetables and fruit being laid out for monkeys to stuff themselves.
【1】What does the underlined word “bizarre” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Dangerous. B.Strange. C.Scary. D.Familiar.
【2】If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race, he/she should .
A.roll as much cheese down the hill as possible
B.find the largest piece of cheese rolling downhill
C.perform the best grimace when chasing the cheese
D.be the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill
【3】According to the writer, a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoying .
A.the worldwide championship of wife lifting
B.the world championship of grimaces
C.the Boryeong Mud Festival
D.the Monkey Buffet Festival
【4】If you are interested in the Boryeong Mud Festival, you should go to .
A.England B.Finland C.South Korea D.Thailand
5. 详细信息
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 【1】Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 【2】 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 【3】The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.
●【4】
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 【5】
A.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
B.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
C.First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
D.Use words, not complete sentences.
E.There are three practical note-taking methods.
F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G.You must write your notes on separate paper.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know _______ you think you are a _______person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question_______ you are tested in real life. Some people _______they are brave but when they come face to face with real _______, they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like _______.
Lenny had always thought of himself as a _______ person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. _______, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the _______water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very ____________and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, ____________ to the woman, and kept her head ____________ the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not ____________.
When you are in a very ____________ situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin (肾上腺素). ____________ adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ____________ to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this ____________, the muscles (肌肉) become very hard and you find you ____________move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is ____________when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified (惊呆的)”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are ____________ frightened that we become stonelike.
【1】A.how B.neither C.whether D.either
【2】A.brave B.real C.hard D.certain
【3】A.when B.until C.after D.once
【4】A.realize B.find C.think D.agree
【5】A.life B.question C.mouse D.danger
【6】A.soldiers B.mice C.heroes D.cowards
【7】A.useful B.brave C.nervous D.terrible
【8】A.So B.Therefore C.Then D.Actually
【9】A.fresh B.poisonous C.warm D.ice-cold
【10】A.nervous B.calm C.frightened D.excited
【11】A.went B.helped C.spoke D.swam
【12】A.in B.under C.above D.from
【13】A.an accident B.a mistake C.seventy-eight D.seventy-nine
【14】A.dangerous B.comfortable C.different D.favorable
【15】A.With B.Without C.For D.Like
【16】A.afraid B.unable C.ready D.anxious
【17】A.gets B.disappears C.happens D.goes
【18】A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
【19】A.where B.how C.because D.why
【20】A.really B.very C.such D.so
7. 详细信息
—Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?
—_____________( obvious ) , I do. I think it’s a great idea.(所给词的适当形式填空)
8. 详细信息
I____________ ( consult ) a lawyer about the agreement this morning, and he gave me some advice. (所给词的适当形式填空)
9. 详细信息
His ________ ( theory ) have proved wrong. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10. 详细信息
____________ ( gather ) information is the first way to deal with the disease. (所给词的适当形式填空)
11. 详细信息
The photos on the wall remind my mother ____________ those happy days when a large family lived together. (用适当的词填空)
12. 详细信息
His heart was beating ________ ( violent ) . (所给词的适当形式填空)
13. 详细信息
Her friends’ comments made her____________ (curiosity)about his past. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14. 详细信息
Many people have come to realize that they should go on _____ balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise. (用适当的词填空)
15. 详细信息
Your smoking can be ________ ( harm ) to the health of your children. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16. 详细信息
Her honesty has given me a deep _________ ( impress ) (所给词的适当形式填空)
17. 改错 详细信息
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant on last Sunday waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. I suddenly found that Lin Ling, one of my classmate, worked as a waitress there. Honest speaking, it was great surprise for me to find her working there. As far as I know, she’s from a richer family. What made her work there? I walked up to her but asked her the reason. When asking, she said, “I just want to earn some pocket money so that we can help some children in poor areas go back to school.” How a good girl! I should learn from her.
18. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Lily在她的微博中说她为了减肥吃减肥药,而且经常不吃饭,导致身体变得很虚弱,状态很不佳。请你在她的微博上用英文给她留言,内容包括:
1.对她的现状表示担心;
2.指出吃减肥药以及经常不吃饭的坏处;
3.提出一些健康的减肥方法,如慢跑、定期到健身房健身等。
注意:1.词数100个左右
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:减肥药weight-loss pill;慢跑jogging;健身房gym
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