2019-2020年高一9月月考英语专题训练(贵州省铜仁第一中学)

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Below are some of London's must-see museums.
Science Museum
The Science Museum features seven floors of educational and entertaining exhibits, including the Apollo 10. The Wellcome Wing shows developments in modern science, medicine and technology. The Medical History Gallery in the museum contains a large collection of medical history treasures. Exhibits in the Exploring Space galleries include models of the Huygens Titan probe(探测器) and Beagle 2 Mars Lander. Tickets to the museum’s in-house IMAX cinema cost extra.
Natural History Museum
The handsome Alfred Waterhouse building houses a collection that contains some 70 million plant, animal, fossil, rock and mineral samples. The Natural History Museum’s Life Galleries are devoted to displays on animal life. The Earth Galleries explore the natural forces that shape our planet, the treasures we take from it, the effect we have on it and its place in the universe. The museum’s wildlife garden attracts urban wildlife such as dragonflies and blackbirds and highlights inner-city wildlife conservation.
London Transport Museum
Among the vehicles on display at the London Transport Museum is the first underground electric train, which had no windows because there was nothing to see underground. The trouble was that no one could tell which stop they were at, a small problem solved by employing an athletic announcer who ran to each carriage at every station, shouting out the stops. Dating from 1890, this is one of the several museum exhibits you can board. The design gallery is in memory of Frank Pick, the man responsible for rolling out the London Underground brand and giving each line its own character.
Museum of London
The history of London, from prehistoric times to the present is told in the Museum of London through reconstructed interiors(内部) and street scenes, alongside displays of original artifacts found during the museum’s archaeological digs. Check the website before your visit as a packed program of temporary exhibitions, talks, walks and children’s events is central to the life of the Museum of London.
【1】The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. report the opening of four latest museums of London
B. present a brief introduction to the history of four museums
C. introduce four famous museums in London
D. show the significance of visiting the museums
【2】What can visitors do in the Natural History Museum?
A. Design plant, animal, fossil, rock and mineral samples.
B. Watch displays on plant life.
C. See some urban wildlife.
D. Learn about the history of London.
【3】Why was an athletic announcer employed for the first underground electric train?
A. To show tourists around the train.
B. To guide passengers to the train.
C. To remind passengers of train delays.
D. To inform passengers of the stops.
【4】At which museums can visitors watch films?
A. Science Museum B. Natural History Museum
C. London Transport Museum D. Museum of London
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
What does it take to be a good neighbor?Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbors,ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.
One of the most important things in being a good neighbor is to respect尊敬 a person’s privacy(隐私).When someone new moves into the neighborhood it is a good idea to watch them to see how friendly you should be. If you go rushing over as soon as they move in they may think you are going to be one of those neighbors that come over at all times of the day,not respecting their privacy.
It is a good idea always to be friendly to everyone in the neighborhood. This can not only put you on good terms with them,but will also be a form of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out in their yard this shows that you respect them. If you are friendly to them they are much more likely可能的 to watch out for any wrong doings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.
Another way of being a good neighbor is to be helpful in times of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of a disaster(灾难),it is good to offer your help. Even though you have never really talked to the people down the street,they are willing愿意的 to take the time to help out a neighbor in need.
In conclusion,if you respect a person’s privacy,treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need,you will be a great neighbor and anyone would be happy to have you next door!
【1】When someone moves into your neighborhood you should    .
A. visit them as often as possible B. show respect for them
C. learn about some of their privacy D. avoid meeting them
【2】If you are getting along well with your neighbors you can    .
A. have your own privacy B. often visit their yard
C. make close friends with them D. keep your family members safe
【3】What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph?
A. Neighbors should help each other.
B. Everybody probably gets into trouble.
C. Neighbors should respect each other.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
【4】In the opinion of the author,neighbors should always be    .
A. helpful,strong and kind B. honest,active and friendly
C. respectful,friendly and helpful D. polite,honest and kind
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
It's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer vacation is over.
Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.
When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over the classroom rules and school rules so you will know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't. Make the first move and you will be glad about what you did, and so will your new friends!
Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations or a pair of sneakers. It can also make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders,and whatever else you need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.
【1】According to the passage, which is NOT the feeling when it is school time?
A.Excited. B.Unhappy.
C.Bored. D.Nervous.
【2】The underlined phrase “kick off” in the third paragraph probably means____.
A.start B.study
C.find D.learn
【3】The last paragraph mainly tells us about____
A.what to know about a new school.
B.how to prepare for your first day of school.
C.what to do on your first day of school.
D.how to spend your first day of school.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.
But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports, emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking” has become part of practices.
Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.
Twenty –five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change!” say Bruce Anderson.
【1】According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___
A. the social movement B. recycling techniques
C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day
【2】Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?
A. The grass –roots level B. The business circle
C. Government officials D. University professors
【3】What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?
A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest
B. They have settled their environmental problems
C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.
D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures.
【4】What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?
A. Education B. Planning
C. Green living D. CO reduction
5. 详细信息
Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language,such as English? 【1】
Be patient.
You do not have to understand everything all at once.【2】We can learn from our mistakes.
Practice your English.
For example, write in a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving.
【3】You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
【4】
If you believe that you can learn,you will learn.
Keep a record of your language learning.
After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult,but you tried to understand it.【5】
Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.
It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.
A.Write these achievements(成就) in your journal.
B.Besides, you must speak English every day.
C.Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.
D.There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
E.Share your achievement with your parents and friends.
F.Feel confident(有自信心的) about learning English.
G.It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
I always had a dream. In it,I was a little girl again,rushing about,trying to get ______ for school. Deep inside I knew ______ it came from. It was some unfinished ______ in my life. As a kid I loved school, most of all I ______ to receive my diploma. That seemed more ______ even than getting married. But at 15,I had to ______ because my parents couldn't afford my ______.
Pretty soon I married and had three children. I thought,“There goes my diploma.” ______,I wanted my children to be educated. But Linda,the youngest,had a serious heart disease,which made it impossible for her to ______ in a normal classroom. One day,I saw an ad for evening courses.“That's the ______. Linda always feels better in the evening,so I'll just ______ her up for night school.” Linda was busy filling forms when the school ______ said,“Mrs Schantz,why don't you come back to school?”I laughed,“There's no ______!I'm 55!”But he ______ me and I attended class with Linda. Surprisingly,both Linda and I felt great there and my ______ steadily improved. It was exciting to go to school again,but it was no ______. Sitting in a class full of kids was ______,even if they were respectful. Whenever I was down,Linda encouraged me, “Mom,you can't ______ now!” Together we made it ______. Finally,I got my diploma with Linda and realized my ______ of years.
【1】A.started B.concerned C.finished D.prepared
【2】A.when B.where C.how D.why
【3】A.homework B.diploma C.accident D.business
【4】A.required B.managed C.longed D.struggled
【5】A.brilliant B.amazing C.appealing D.disappointing
【6】A.drop out B.give in C.take part in D.turn away
【7】A.living B.teaching C.working D.schooling
【8】A.As usual B.Until then C.Even so D.In other words
【9】A.recover B.study C.benefit D.arrive
【10】A.problem B.solution C.deal D.result
【11】A.sign B.put C.call D.pick
【12】A.secretary B.colleague C.employer D.referee
【13】A.rush B.time C.way D.class
【14】A.urged B.demanded C.persuaded D.informed
【15】A.grades B.attitude C.health D.moods
【16】A.fun B.game C.good D.wonder
【17】A.available B.embarrassing C.troublesome D.encouraging
【18】A.miss B.reject C.resign D.quit
【19】A.up B.out C.off D.through
【20】A.dream B.ambition C.plan D.thought
7. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
I have finally been able to become an active volunteer(n.志愿者) with the Free Meal Program in the city 【1】 I live. I will volunteer(v.做自愿者) at weekends and 【2】 (hopeful), I will help feed less fortunate people at the Rescue Center every week. At the thought of this, I can't feel 【3】(happy)!
I have applied(申请)at several other places 【4】 (volunteer), like SPCA and my local hospital. There is a great sense of 【5】 (accomplish) and pure joy in giving back to the community, helping others and in showing kindness. This is one of the things I live 【6】! I want to do whatever I can 【7】 (help) make a 【8】(different). I wish that many would be inspired to devote a bit of their time to local organizations in the future. There's always 【9】 strong need for people to come together and help out fellow humans and animals too! When doing voluntary work, we do our part in helping others. Meanwhile, volunteering 【10】 (promote) our social awareness. We all believe volunteering is rewarding and look forward to more of it.
8. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.格式正确, 且每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I still remember the first day I come to this new school. Everything was new to me,what made me realize I was no longer a little child. I had to depend on me. Luckily,I made several good friend. Their interests were similar with mine. I had great English teacher,Maggie. She let me know the important of English. So I decided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult at first,but under her instruction,I made rapidly progress. Just as the old saying goes,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”
9. 书面表达 详细信息
根据汉语提示写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的一位老师,内容可适当增加,100词左右。内容主要包括:
1.热情友好,教学方法与初中老师不同,课上我们很愉快;
2.严格要求我们,帮我们克服困难;
3. 生活中容易相处,善于倾听,是我们的好朋友;
4. 永远不会忘记他/她。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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