江西省贵溪市实验中学2020-2021年高一上半期第一次月考英语网上检测无纸试卷带答案和解析

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
China Small Group Tours
◆Tour Route 1: 11 Days Private Beijing – Lhasa – Xi’an – Shanghai
Tour Highlights :
Must-see sights in China-the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Follow us on a Buddhist pilgrimage to Tibet & appreciate the profound culture
Have a leisurely walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored City Wall of Xi’an
View the soaring city skylines and feel the pulse of modern Shanghai
From $ 2, 459 per person
◆Tour Route 2: 11 Days Private Bejing – Xi’an – Chonqing – Yangtze River Cruise – Yichang – Shanghai
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China-the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi' an, or tour by electric car
Enjoy the Three Gorges scenery on Yangtze River & feel totally relaxed
From $ 1, 879 per person
◆Tour Route 3: 12 Days Private Beijing – Shanghai – Xi'an – Guilin – Yangshuo – Guilin – Hong Kong
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China-the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Experience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai
Feel the lively atmosphere & explore busy markets freely in Hong Kong
Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their home
From $ 2, 499 per person
◆Tour Route 4: 12 Days Private Beijing – Xi’an – Chengdu – Guilin – Shanghai
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China-the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant Pandas
Come to Chengdu,the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature
Cruise on the meandering Li River & admire Guilin landscape
Walk into a local Chinese family, interact & dine with the hosts in their home
From $2, 079 per person
【1】What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in common?
A. They have cycling activities.
B. They include a visit to Tibet.
C. Visitors enjoy the Three Gorges scenery.
D. Visitors pay the same amount of money.
【2】What is special about Tour Route 2?
A. Tourists can travel by bike.
B. Tourists can visit a huge dam.
C. Tourists can dine with a family.
D. It is the most expensive of the four.
【3】Where can visitors enjoy China’s rare animals?
A. Tour Route 1. B. Tour Route 2.
C. Tour Route 3. D. Tour Route 4.
2. 详细信息
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
【1】The writer of this passage must be ______.
A.an American B.a Chinese C.a professor D.a student
【2】From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A.warmly welcomed at the airport B.offered a ride to his home
C.treated friendly at his home D.treated to dinner in a restaurant
【3】The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A.strict with time B.serious with time
C.careful with time D.willing to spend time
【4】A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A.Friendships between Chinese B.Friendships between Americans
C.Americans’ hospitality D.Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Did you ever have to say “no” to somebody? Such as a classmate who asks to go to lunch with you? New research suggests that, at least socially, a rejection (拒绝) should not include an apology. In other words, saying you are sorry does not make the person being rejected feel any better. In fact, it might make the rejected person feel worse. That is surprising. Many people consider it to be good manners to say they are sorry when they turn down a request.
Gili Freedman is doing some related research at Dartmouth College. For her research, she asked over 1,000 people to respond to different examples of social rejection. In one example, the researchers asked people for their reaction (反应)after a person named Taylor asked to join a co-worker who went out to lunch every Friday. And Taylor was told “no”. But in some cases, the person rejecting Taylor offered an apology. In other cases, the people doing the rejection did not say they were sorry. People were asked how they would feel if they were being turned down, just as Taylor was. Most said they would be more hurt by a rejection with an apology than a rejection without an apology.
Freedman said the reason is that apologies make people feel like they need to say that the rejection was okay— even when they felt like it was not okay. Rejection without an apology lets them express their feelings of disappointment, hurt or anger more easily. Freedman also said that an apology often makes the person doing the rejection feel better—even as it makes the person being rejected feel worse.
Her research deals only with social communication. A business situation might be very different. “If a manager rejects a job interviewee or a boss must tell an employee that he or she is being fired from a job,” Freedman said, “reactions to apologies may be different.”
【1】Why do people say they are sorry when they express rejection?
A.Because they think it is more polite.
B.Because they think it helps them express their dislike better.
C.Because they think apologies are the basis of communication.
D.Because they think it sounds more comfortable for the listener.
【2】In Gili Freedman’s research, over 1,000 people ________.
A.rejected others without an apology
B.offered an apology when rejecting others
C.would be more hurt by a rejection with an apology
D.were asked to answer the question in different situations
【3】What role does an apology play in rejection?
A.It makes the rejection more acceptable.
B.It makes a good impression on the listener.
C.It makes the communication more pleasant.
D.It makes the person doing the rejecting feel better.
【4】What will be mentioned next according to the last paragraph?
A.The effect of an apology during a rejection.
B.Gili Freedman’s research on business situations.
C.A rejection with an apology in a business situation.
D.The difference between a social situation and a business one.
4. 详细信息
Ways to live a happy life
If you want to change something for better, you should realize that it’s the high time to take advantage of both positive and negative things,which take place in your life.Check out a few smart ways to live a happy life.
【1】
Those people who lead a happy life tend to keep a still tongue in their heads.I think it's a wise decision,because careless words can sometimes cause problems around you.Plus,if you are out-going by nature,you should take this advice into consideration.
Focus on your issues.
I don’t know why, but people love to waste time making judgments and talking about others.
【2】 Instead,turn your energy to all your own business.When you start minding your business,you’11 be able to enjoy more simple life pleasure.
Keep positive people around.
The circle of contacts plays a significant role in your life,as you have common values and aims.
【3】Find those who will notice your special quality and help you spread your wings and fly.
Practice kindness.
Kindness is one of the best human personalities and it has a great number of advantages.【4】If you set kindness as your main life concern,you’ll get on well with this world and with yourself.
You have all chances to move on.【5】 You should always remember that the one who keeps going will achieve all desired things.
A.Accept your past.
B.Get rid of things that let you down.
C.Every person is unique and talented.
D.Don’t let your tongue create problems.
E.Don’t waste your time on useless things.
F.Give away money, time and energy without regrets.
G.It’s important to be kind in your attitude to the society.
5. 完形填空 详细信息
Even though it was only October,my students were already talking about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more _______ waiting for the final school bell. As soon as the bell _______ everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _______ what kind of home life David had,and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so _______ for the cold winter months,without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David _______ I can still remember he was always_______ a smile and willing to help. He always_______after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He _______ just simply smile and ask what else he could do,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly _______home.
Weeks passed and the________over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of ________before the holiday break. I smiled in________as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David ________ standing by my desk.
“I have something for you,” he said and ________ from behind his back a small box, ________ it to me, he said worriedly, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my ________ saw nothing. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s ________.”
“Oh no it isn’t, said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love is something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eyes________I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given________ to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ________ the little empty box set on my desk.
【1】A.eager B.courageous C.serious D.careful
【2】A.shouting B.ringing C.calling D.yelling
【3】A.sought B.wondered C.realized D.learned
【4】A.modestly B.unnaturally C.uncomfortably D.improperly
【5】A.popular B.upset C.special D.funny
【6】A.expressing B.delivering C.wearing D.sharing
【7】A.practised B.wandered C.studied D.stayed
【8】A.would B.should C.might D.could
【9】A.stare at B.turn to C.put off D.head for
【10】A.pavement B.excitement C.movement D.judgment
【11】A.school B.year C.education D.program
【12】A.relief B.return C.reality D.control
【13】A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.helplessly
【14】A.searched B.found C.spotted D.pulled
【15】A.holding B.handing C.sending D.leaving
【16】A.joy B.expectation C.appreciation D.surprise
【17】A.cheap B.empty C.useless D.improper
【18】A.as B.until C.because D.though
【19】A.advice B.support C.attention D.command
【20】A.under B.behind C.over D.towards
6. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ago I left my hometown for Canada to study. I felt nervous because I was going to 【1】 new place with new people. What worried my at first was that I couldn’t speak English 【2】 (fluent), and I also couldn’t understand 【3】 (they) customs. Everything was different 【4】 my own country. I had to deal with everything alone.It was a sad moment 【5】 I had to say goodbye to my family and friends at the airport. Suddenly, I felt unwilling 【6】 (leave) my hometown because I grew up there and had wonderful 【7】 (memory) of the familiar place. However, I know studying abroad was a 【8】 (decide) that I made myself. I had to accept the challenge. By now I 【9】 (get) used to the new life here already, though I’m looking forward to 【10】(spend) the coming vacation with my old friends back home.
7. 改错 详细信息
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)。并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
My mother is a pretty woman of long hair. He likes sports and eating. Her most favorite sports is tennis and badminton. She also likes listen to pop music. My mother is a computer engineer who works very hard and does very better in the company. My mother is also concerning about how well I study. She always helps me study and play piano. She is very glad when I made progress. My mother loves me very much. She is one of the best mother in the world.
8. 书面表达 详细信息
现在越来越多的学校禁止学生带智能手机到学校,这一举措在学生中引起了热烈的讨论。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇100字左右的短文。
1. 一些学生认为学校应该允许学生带智能手机到学校;
2. 其他学生反对;
3. 你的看法
注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________