襄阳市网上考试练习

1. 详细信息
Kids’ cartoons are usually very popular among kids. Aimed at children, Kids’ cartoons are meant to be educational to some degree. The plot lines of kid’s cartoons are fairly simple and take place in everyday settings, such as schools and homes. The followings are some famous Kid’s cartoons.
King of the Hill
King of the Hill describes a middle-class family and their lives in a typical American town. It tells us about the Hills’ day-to-day-lives in the small Texas town of Arlen, exploring modern themes such as parent-child relationships, friendship, and justice.
Once Upon a Time
Once Upon a Time is a French educational cartoon, created by Procidis. There are seven series, each focusing on different aspects of knowledge. Once Upon a Time focuses on the past events of mankind that happened a long time ago.
El Oso Yogui
Yogi Bear is a funny animal who has appeared in numerous comic books, television shows and films. He was created by Hanna-Barbera. The plot of most of Yogi’s cartoons centered on his behavior in the Jellystone Park. Yogi, with his good friend Boo-Boo Bear, would often try to steal picnic baskets from campers in the park, which makes Park Ranger(管理员) Smith very angry. Yogi’s girlfriend, Cindy Bear, sometimes appeared and was usually against Yogi’s action.
Käpt’n Blaubär
Based on the comics by Walter Moers, this German cartoon series deals with the adventures of Blue Bear who prefers talking about his journeys on the Seven Seas with his grandchildren.
【1】Children like Kids’ cartoons mainly because .
A.the stories are well organized B.the lines are interesting
C.the settings are familiar to them D.the characters are creative.
【2】To get more knowledge of history, a kid may turn to .
A.King of the Hill B.Once Upon a Time
C.El Oso Yogui D.Kapt’n Blaubar
【3】Who probably enjoys sailing?
A.Blue Bear. B.Yogi Bear. C.Boo-Boo Bear. D.Cindy Bear.
2. 详细信息
Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. He grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents. As a result, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.
By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diagnosed with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others.
Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers (治疗师) in order to help Rowan.
Because working with horses has helped Rowan a lot, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements.
【1】Rupert Isaacson went back to Africa because .
A.he was born in Africa B.he loves the horses there
C.he enjoys the African countryside D.his parents’ description of Africa impressed him
【2】What might play the most important part in Rowan’s healing?
A.Staying with horses. B.Travelling to Africa.
C.Rupert’s work as a reporter. D.The documentary Endangerous.
【3】Which of the following can help us know about Africa?
A.Endangerous. B.Horse Boy.
C.The Long Ride Home. D.The Horse Boy Foundation.
【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Rupert Isaacson and his son. B.the Bushmen of the Kalahari.
C.Rupert Isaacson’s greatest challenge. D.Rupert Isaacson and his achievements.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they express regret, lost chances, mistakes, and disappointment.
My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take another minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “another minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something small like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a table, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (粘贴衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.
I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone a chance to say “I love you” or “I forgive (原谅) you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up a chance to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.
I know there will still be times when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is certainly better because of my rule of doing everything possible to avoid that possibility. And even though it takes another minute to do something right, or it sometimes takes an hour or two in my busy timetable to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for avoiding saying “if only”.
【1】Why does the writer regard “if only” as two of the saddest words in the English language?
A.Because people use them when they feel sad.
B.Because they mean sadness in the English language.
C.Because they mean regrets and disappointment in life.
D.Because they make the writer think of some sad experiences.
【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3?
A.given up. B.looked for.
C.waited for. D.made use of.
【3】The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to .
A.see a doctor B.finish her work
C.join a celebration D.create a chance to see her father
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Advice from My Father B.The “Another Minute” Rule
C.Avoidance of saying “If Only” D.The Saddest Words in English
4. 详细信息
There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to stick to the route(线路) the city planners laid down for us.
Parkour practitioners (跑酷爱好者), however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs—since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.
The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to it—there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to the Guardian—and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination and balance. So the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics by 2024.
But parkour practitioners themselves don’t seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as “a lifestyle”, wrote the website NextSportStar. “It’s a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”
Indeed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways”, wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.
It’s great that the FIG wants to develop new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.
【1】How do the parkour practitioners do parkour?
A.They move on as they wish. B.They plan the way themselves.
C.They run faster than others. D.They stick to certain routes.
【2】Why does the FIG want to add parkour to the Olympics?
A.It’s a special way of life. B.It draws their attention.
C.It’s good for people to keep healthy. D.It needs some rules and instructions.
【3】What is the author’s idea on parkour?
A.It is more formal than other sports. B.It helps people to be creative.
C.It’s worth adding to the sporting event. D.It calls on people to work as a team.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.A new sports competition B.Parkour practitioners
C.Training in a different way D.Making the city their own
5. 详细信息
In China, traveling by train is a common way to visit new places and go back to one’s hometown during holidays.【1】 It wasn’t always that way, though.
【2】 Later, many railway companies started up and competed with each other to build new railway routes. Trains became a symbol of progress, with New York City’s Grand Central Station becoming a major cultural landmark(地标).【3】 For example, Johnny Cash wrote a song called Folsom Prison Blues.
But little by little, railways were replaced by highways as “car culture” took over the US. China would go on to use trains even more widely than the US. 【4】It allows people to travel fast with ease. This is especially obvious during Chunyun, when China’s train stations are crowded with thousands of people who are trying to get home.
I had never traveled by train until I moved to China. My first trip by train was from Beijing to Tianjin by high-speed train. It was amazing how quickly I could get there-just half an hour. Since then, I’ve taken the train to lots of other cities—Shanghai, Chongqing and Shenzhen. It’s always a good time. 【5】 And for some reason, even instant noodles taste better on the train than they do anywhere else.
A.Musicians even created music works about trains.
B.The US railway system started to grow in 1826.
C.People on the train tend to be friendly and happy to chat.
D.China’s railway network connects the entire country.
E.But in the US, traveling by train is a very old tradition.
F.But there are many differences between Chinese and US railways.
G.Traveling on a high-speed train costs more than traveling on a normal train.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
America’s holiday shopping season is the busiest shopping day of the year. After some shopping in a store, my family and I were going to have a meal in one of the food area where fast food is sold. It’s_________ to find a seat. People were standing waiting for_________ to free up.
When we found one, I sat down watching a waiter ___________ clearing and cleaning tables as soon as they became ___________. What’s more, he was not a _________ man, probably in his late fifties and a bit fat, but_________ of that slowed him down a little.
_________ I watched I was disappointed with people who didn’t clean up the rubbish themselves. They would just _________ their spilled (溢 出) drinks, bread and some other rubbish on the table. _______ the waiter never ________ smiling and saying “Enjoy your day!” to everyone he met. I was almost moved to tears.
After my family __________ our meals, we cleaned up the table so he would have __________ things to do. On the way out, I__________ his hand and said, “Thank you for how hard you work.” When I tried to give him a $10 bill, he said, “No, I can’t ________ this. It’s my job.” I said I wasn’t__________ it to him for payment or for a tip. I was giving it to him because I knew he had a good heart —and it can be hard to find these days! The man’s eyes turned red, said thank you, and went right back to clear and clean tables.
It was a great day and he was a great person that I had ever met.
【1】A.necessary B.fast C.hard D.easy
【2】A.tables B.time C.drinks D.food
【3】A.carelessly B.slowly. C.angrily D.quickly
【4】A.busy B.dirty C.full D.free
【5】A.good B.young C.hardworking D.clever
【6】A.all B.some C.none D.any
【7】A.Though B.Before C.Since D.As
【8】A.leave B.bring C.carry D.have
【9】A.And B.So C.Besides D.But
【10】A.kept B.minded C.stopped D.enjoyed
【11】A.bought B.finished C.ordered D.cooked
【12】A.fewer B.bigger C.cleaner D.newer
【13】A.washed B.hit C.shook D.pushed
【14】A.take B.refuse C.afford D.like
【15】A.throwing B.keeping C.changing D.giving
7. 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
The use of chopsticks has been【1】big part of Chinese food culture for centuries.
When cooking food or picking it up, a pair of chopsticks always comes for use.
So how did chopsticks come into being? It’s said that a leader of ancient China, Dayu, 【2】 helped his people fight floods, invented them. In those days, people 【3】(eat) only with their hands. But Dayu was busy 【4】 (prepare) for flood control work and often had his meals in the wild. In the summer【5】 particular, he hurried to deal with unexpected accidents and didn’t want to wait to eat. The meat 【6】(cook) in the pot was too hot to pick up with his hands. So one day Dayu picked up some twigs(细枝)【7】(help) him hold the meat. Then the twigs【8】(final) became the chopsticks we know today.
But of course, this is just a story. The【9】(early) chopsticks archaeologists(考古学家) have found so far are more than 3,000 years old, dating back to the Shang Dynasty. The six bronze chopsticks were found in Yinxu, one of China’s oldest archaeological【10】(place), in Anyang, Henan province.
8. 书面表达 详细信息
假设你是李华, 你的朋友张豪在英语学习上遇到了困难,为此写信向你求助。请根据以下要点,用英语给他回一封信。
1. 要有自信心;
2. 多记一些惯用词组 (set phrases) 和句型结构 (sentence structures),并练习造句;
3. 要大量阅读,多背诵(recite)一些好的短文;
4. 写日记是提高写作的好方法.
注意:1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Zhanghao,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
9. 书面表达 详细信息
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节和给定段落开头语进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
There are many things that we should be thankful for in life, but many people aren’t, including me.
Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. Kind and caring, she always seemed to make people comfortable . For years she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home to help her until I became a teenager. Suddenly, I was too caught up in my world to worry about helping others.
One summer day when I was twelve, Mom came into my room and told me to get up and meet her at the car. I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin(破坏) everything? Eventually, I made my way outside. I imagined the lake water cooling my skin. Feeling angry, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. I sat in silence, too upset to make a conversation.
“Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?” Mom asked calmly.
“I guess…,” I murmured(嘟哝) under my breath.
“Sweetheart, we are going to a children’s shelter, I have been there before and I think it would benefit you,” she explained.
I felt even more angry. How was I supposed to help there?
When we reached the shelter, I was rather surprised. It was a large white Victorian home. As we got close to the large front porch, wind bells played a calming tune while trees and flowers welcomed us. Maybe this wasn’t going to be so bad.
Mom rang the doorbell. The door opened and we were shown to the front room, where all of the children were playing. Toys were spread out across the floor. I noticed a baby with wounds on his body. The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars(伤疤) such as cuts, scratches(抓伤) and burns. What a terrible life they had before they moved here! My heart sank.
As I was looking around, I felt a gentle pull on my shirt.
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I returned to the shelter with Mom several times.
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