2017年至2018年八年级后半期期末模拟英语专题训练(江苏省昆山市鹿峰中学)

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
What is not allowed?
A. B. C.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
What’s in the town centre now?
A. B. C.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What’s the man’s telephone number?
A. B. C.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
What’s the woman’s father?
A. B. C.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What colour does the woman like best?
A. Yellow. B. White. C. Orange.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
Has the girl’s mother ever been to Hainan Island?
A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, she has. C. No, never.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?
A. She was doing some shopping. B. She was cooking a meal.
C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?
A. Because she has seen it. B. Because the movie is not exciting.
C. Because she has to prepare for the test.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why did Tom get up so early this morning?
A. Because he wanted to do sports. B. Because he wanted to catch a train.
C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
What would Sally like their school to have?
A. More books. B. More libraries. C. More clubs.
11. 听力选择题 详细信息
听一段对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What are they talking about?
A. The CCTV news. B. The sports program. C. The TV station. (电视台)
【2】What does the woman think of watching too much TV?
A. It is good for health. B. It is not helpful. C. It is helpful for sports.
12. 听力选择题 详细信息
听短文,从下题中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。

A busy week

Monday

Go to my cousin’s birthday party

Tuesday

__

Wednesday

__

Thursday

Study for my __ test

Friday

Go to the movies



【1】A. Go to the dentist B. Play basketball C. English
【2】A. Go to the museum B. Play tennis C. Have a test
【3】A. Maths B. Arts C. Chinese

13. 听力选择题 详细信息
听短文,回答以下小题。
【1】Why was Mr. Lee afraid of taking a plane?
A. He had an accident before. B. He read a lot about accidents.
C. His last trip by plane wasn’t good.
【2】Who wanted to take Mr. Lee for a ride?
A. His father. B. His boss. C. His friend.
【3】How was the weather when Mr. Lee got on the plane?
A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy. C. It was cold.
【4】How did Mr. Lee feel when the plane started to move?
A. He was excited. B. He was relaxed. C. He was afraid.
【5】What did Mr. Lee see out of the window?
A. Some trees. B. Some ants. C. Some people.
14. 单选题 详细信息
Britain is European country. It is also island country.
A. an; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an
15. 单选题 详细信息
---It’s a pity that I failed. But I am sure I will make it if I am given another ________.
--- I think so.
A. chance B. purpose
C. success D. condition
16. 单选题 详细信息
Mary told me not to drive________ high speed.
A. in B. at C. on D. with
17. 单选题 详细信息
–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Yangzhou Music Hall is!
– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.
A. big enough B. enough big
C. too big D. big too
18. 单选题 详细信息
--- I will meet Linda at the station. Please________ what time she will arrive.
--- Just a minute, please.
A. count B. choose C. check D. catch
19. 单选题 详细信息
--- Have you decided _______ to Beijing, the capital of China?
---Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.
A. when to go B. how to go
C. who to go D. where to go
20. 单选题 详细信息
Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ______ your dictionary all the time.
A. look on B. take on
C. keep on D. depend on
21. 单选题 详细信息
--- Remember to return the book to the library in time, __________ you will be fined.
--- Yeah, I know.
A. or B. and C. but D. then
22. 单选题 详细信息
---He’s never been to the USA, ?
--- . He plans to go there again.
A. is he, Yes, he is B. has he, No, he hasn’t
C. has he, Yes, he has D. is he, No, he isn’t
23. 单选题 详细信息
—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,
—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.
A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. don't have to
24. 单选题 详细信息
He told me that he wasn’t used to by plane and he used to sick a lot.
A. travelling; feel B. travel; feeling
C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling
25. 单选题 详细信息
--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.
--- Yes. They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.
A. will pollute; will build B. will be polluted; will be built
C. is polluted; are built D. will be polluted; are built
26. 单选题 详细信息
— How long __________ your parents ___________?
— For about twenty years.
A. did, marry B. have, married
C. have, got married D. have, been married
27. 单选题 详细信息
---You shouldn’t stay up late tonight.
--- Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. ___________.
A. No pain, no gain
B. Many hands make light work
C. I believe practice makes perfect
D. I won’t burn the candle at both sides
28. 单选题 详细信息
---Would you mind if I open the window?
---______________, I’ve got a cold.
A. You’d better not. B. Never mind.
C. Of course not. D. All right.
29. 完型填空 详细信息
One evening last summer, when I asked my 14- year- old son, Ray,for help with dinner, his response(回答)shocked me. "What's a colander(漏勺)?" he asked. I could only blame _____ . In the family, nobody else went into the kitchen except me. But that night, as I _____ to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it,I wondered what else I hadn't _____ Ray for.
As parents,while we focus on our sons' confidence and character,we perhaps don't always consider that we are _____ raising someone's future roommates,boyfriends, husbands,or fathers. _____ I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was _____ to find that he didn't say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine.
I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than _____ to mend socks with his mother,but in fact he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. "I appreciate(感激)what you do _____ a mom," he told me one day. Ray now realizes there's _____ masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.
Now,not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. That's _____I call a man. I'm glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter in-law.
【1】A. themselves B. ourselves C. myself D. himself
【2】A. explained B. continued C. thought D. advised
【3】A. planned B. prepared C. produced D. punished
【4】A. even B. also C. still D. either
【5】A. But B. And C. Because D. So
【6】A. cheerful B. nervous C. patient D. serious
【7】A. learning B. checking C. asking D. affording
【8】A. by B. for C. as D. with
【9】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【10】A. what B. how C. why D. who
30. 阅读理解 详细信息
Beijing Restaurant
MENU
SOUPS :Tofu soup¥10. 00 Bone soup¥15. 00 Chicken soup¥20. 00
STAPLES:Fried rice¥8. 00 Fried noodles¥10. 00 Hot dog¥4. 00
Meat pie¥10. 00 Sandwich¥10. 00 Hamburger¥10. 00
MAIN COURSES:Roast chicken¥30. 00 Italian pizza¥9. 00 Indian curries¥15. 00
Pork and cabbage¥15. 00 Cheese pie¥10. 00 Beef¥15. 00
Beijing Roast Duck¥50. 00 Sausage¥15. 00
DESSERTS :Fruit salad¥8. 00 Pear pancake¥6. 00 Apple pie¥6. 00 Ice cream¥4. 00 DRINKS :Coke¥5. 00 Coffee¥5. 00 Tea¥3. 00 Apple juice¥3. 00
Beer¥10. 00 Wine¥30. 00 Milk¥3. 00 Lemonade¥4. 00
【1】Which soup can’t you have in this restaurant?
A. Tofu soup. B. Vegetable soup.
C. Bone soup. D. Chicken soup.
【2】How many kinds of main courses are there in this restaurant?
A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10.
【3】What's the price of pear pancake and a cup of tea?
A.¥8. 00. B.¥9. 00.
C.¥7. 00. D.¥6. 00.
【4】If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?
A. Four ice creams.
B. A bottle of wine.
C. An apple pie and a pear pancake.
D. A sandwich and a hot dog.
【5】Here is Mr. Wang’s bill. How much does he need to pay?
Beijing Restaurant Bill :
Beijing Roast Duck Chicken soup Two bottles of beer Tea Fried rice
TOTAL:¥____ Thank you for coming!
A. 91 B. 92 C. 93 D. 101
31. 阅读理解 详细信息
Would you like to adopt an animal? Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done just this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.
Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that.
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.
【1】Brocky is________.
A. an animal zoo
B. an adopted child
C. a tiger without children’s love
D. a tiger in need of adoption
【2】Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because ________.
A. its food is too expensive for one person to afford
B. people don’t want to spend too much money on Brocky
C. people don’t love Brocky enough
D. the zoo forces them to do so
【3】Children will be ________ if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky.
A. frightened B. excited and happy
C. nervous D. surprised
【4】With so many people’s money, Brocky now can _________.
A. play with many toys
B. live without being hungry
C. eat meat every day
D. have an air-conditioned room to live in
【5】We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.
A. zoos are too poor to feed the animals
B. there are too many animals in the zoo
C. many people are kind to animals
D. children love animals better than adults do
32. 阅读理解 详细信息
Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult(成年人) to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.
【1】The underlined phrase “keep an eye on” in the passage has a similar meaning to __________?
A. look after B. play with
C. look for D. chat with
【2】Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?
A. School buses can go first when there are other cars.
B. School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.
C. School buses must drive 60 km/h or more on normal roads.
D. School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.
【3】According to the new rules, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _______.
A. a GPS
B. more than seven seats
C. a parent of one of the students
D. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
【4】According to the passage, the government made new rules because __________.
A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last year
B. school buses in China were not safe enough before
C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day
D. the government encourages all students to take school buses
【5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How to Avoid Bus Accidents
B. How do Students Go to School
C. Safety First on School Buses
D. Bus Speed Limit is Necessary
33. 任务型阅读 详细信息
The riddle of the camel race

Once upon a time, there lived a very cruel sultan(苏丹). This sultan ruled his kingdom with an iron fist (拳头).It was an iron fist, because he had lost one hand in a sward (剑术) fight ,the doctor fit him with an iron hand. But once a year, on his birthday, the sultan had a bit of fun. He set a challenge for some of his subjects(国民). No one turned down (拒绝) the challenge because to do so meant many years in prison—or worse...
As the sultan’s next birthday approached, everyone started getting scared. Luckily, most people had nothing to worry about. But two of the sultan’s subjects, Ali and Baboo, had a lot to worry about—for they were told to go before the sultan.“The winner of the race is the person whose camel comes last!” he told them, with a huge grin (咧嘴笑) on his face.“The loser will get five years in prisonand a tattoo (纹身) of me on his chest to remind him of his failure(失败).”
When they were ready, they were given the signal to set off. They did so, but very slowly. Neither of them wanted to get ahead of the other. They didn’t know what to do. They knew they had to finish the race or else they would be in trouble.
The kingdom’s wisest person, a woman named Shiraz approached the men and whispered something in each man’s ear. They raced towards the finish line as quickly as they could. One man could not stand(忍受) the tension(紧张状态)。He asked Shiraz what she had told the camel riders. She said “I just told each of them to get on the other man’s camel. After all, the winner is the person whose camel comes last.”

Identity
(身份)

What he/she did

The sultan

A very 【1】 sultan who ruled his kingdom with an 【2】 fist.

To have 【3】, he set a challenge and no one could 【4】 it 【5】 because of his cruelty.

Ali and
Baboo

Two 【6】who were told to go before the sultan.

They 【7】 slowly and 【8】 of them wanted to finish first.
They 【9】 their camels and tried to get to the finish line first.

Shiraz

The kingdom's 【10】
person.

She just told them to get on the other man's camel. After all, the winner was the person whose came last.


34. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据句子和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
【1】He stood up __________ when the lady came into the room. (礼貌地)
【2】Guilin is famous for its __________ and rivers. (高山)
【3】Have you ever__________ a present that you really hated? (收到)
【4】The ladder stood __________ the wall, making it easy for thieves to enter the house. (紧靠)
【5】I am very __________ of being a Chinese.(骄傲)
35. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
根据句意,用所给单词的的适当形式填空。
【1】This meeting is important, so we'll have a ______(far)discussion later.
【2】These handbags are their ____________(wife)
【3】Grandpa got a lot of presents from his friends on his ____(ninety) birthday.
【4】What great fun he has___________(organize) the class trip!
【5】“Be careful! Don’t hurt ____(you).” He shouted to the twins.
36. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据对话内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。(每空一词)
It's very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything is used again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes a 【1】 animal's food. Nothing is w 【2】 . But humans have created things like plastic bags which can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and p 【3】 water and soil. If we c 【4】 making too much rubbish, the problem will only get w 【5】 . If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle i 【6】 . We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.
Recycling is a 【7】 the right thing to do for another reason. The Earth is r 【8】 in natural materials like water and trees, b 【9】 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much faster than the Earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut down more than 6, 000 square miles of forest. But it t 【10】 about 25 years for a new tree to grow.
Recycling can help us save the Earth, so let's take action right now.
37. 书面表达 详细信息
如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以"Bike-sharing"为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。

注意:
1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名;
3. 词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Bike-sharing
Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________