湖南九年级英语月考测验(2020年下半期)免费检测试卷

1. 单选题 详细信息
—________ great courage the doctors and the nurses show in the fight against the coronavirus disease!
—I can’t agree more. I’m so proud of them.
A.What B.How C.What a
2. 单选题 详细信息
—Do you have ________ ready for the coming test?
—No, some problems remain to be worked out.
A.anything B.everything C.something
3. 单选题 详细信息
During the outbreak of COVID-19, our school asks us ________ outside our province.
A.don’t go B.not to go C.not go
4. 单选题 详细信息
—Must we wash our hands before eating?
—Yes, you ________. And everyone ________ do like this.
A.must; can’t B.can; must C.must; should
5. 单选题 详细信息
—Could you pass me ________ shoe of the red pair?
—With pleasure. And you can try ________ pair if this one doesn’t fit you well.
A.the other; another B.other; another C.another; other
6. 单选题 详细信息
The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ in China. I hope that I can go and watch the games.
A.are held B.will hold C.will be held
7. 单选题 详细信息
— How was your daily report yesterday?
— I couldn’t do a ________ job. I’m so happy that my hard work paid off.
A.good B.better C.best
8. 单选题 详细信息
The factory ________ since the June of 1990.
A.has been open B.has opened C.had been opened
9. 单选题 详细信息
The little girl ________ spirit moved everyone is only 6 years old.
A.who B.which C.whose
10. 单选题 详细信息
— Do you know ________ for Mother’s Day?
— Well, I guess it’s a card that we make by ourselves.
A.what is the best gift B.what the best gift is C.where the best gift is
11. 完型填空 详细信息
A few years ago. my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our 3 and 4-year-old _______. As we went back and thought about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us _______ what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Ariela and Eliana.
_______ we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped (拍动) their colorful wings.
My girls were jumping up and down with excitement, and I knew we had made the right_______ to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our museum tour guide _______ I was curious, and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”
She said, “About ten days."
“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, ‘They make the world a more _______ place.”
“Wow,” I said, “I _______ thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I couldn’t _______ thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a _______.
There is no doubt that butterflies make the world a more beautiful place. You can also live your life like a butterfly. ________ the impact (影响) you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.
【1】A.sons B.daughters C.students
【2】A.exactly B.hardly C.totally
【3】A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as
【4】A.way B.decision C.scene
【5】A.because B.unless C.before
【6】A.noisy B.exciting C.beautiful
【7】A.never B.nearly C.often
【8】A.suggest B.stop C.consider
【9】A.living B.choice C.difference
【10】A.Watch B.Value C.Reduce
12. 阅读理解 详细信息


【1】People can do the following things according to the information above EXCEPT ________.
A.learn how to keep healthy B.learn how to gain weight C.learn how to lose weight
【2】From the ad. we know that ________.
A.people can call Dr. Kostow to get more information
B.people can email Dr. Kostow to get more information
C.it’s free all the time
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
Let’s see what your dog says about you.

A. Chihuahuas

This little dog needs its master’s attention. Maybe you need their company (陪伴), too. Besides, these masters are more likely to be smart and creative.

B. German Shepherds

This dog has a brave and strong personality. Energetic and outgoing people like them most.

C. Bulldog

Bulldogs are gentle and love to just relax. People with bulldogs come out on top for being conscientious (认真的). Just don’t forget about yourself when you’re always caring for others.

D. Poodle

These dogs are beautiful and very smart. People with poodles enjoy the challenge of keeping up with their dogs and are ready for any exciting activity.




【1】What can we know about chihuahuas from the chart?
A.They don’t need their masters’ attention.
B.Their masters may also need their company.
C.They are more likely to be smart and creative.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A.German Shepherds are the top choice for energetic and outgoing people.
B.People with German Shepherds come out on top for being conscientious.
C.People with poodles enjoy the challenge of keeping up with their cats.
【3】Where may you read this chart?
A.In a novel. B.In a notice. C.In a magazine.

14. 阅读理解 详细信息
We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to cope with the problems that come our way.
This is what our country tries to do now — helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hard-working spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council released a guideline recently.
The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not know about the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.
According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday chores around the house.
Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
【1】The guideline was released in order to ________.
A.teach students how to do chores at home
B.call for students to respect work
C.help students solve life problems
【2】What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.过度重视 B.忽视 C.反复观看
【3】What is Paragraph 5 trying to tell us?
A.Only 3,000 students help with housework.
B.Students pay no attention to work spirit.
C.About one-fifth of students help with housework every day.
【4】According to the guideline, schools should ________.
A.provide both guidance and chances for real work
B.hand out the guideline to every student
C.give parents homework
【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?
A.Schools can teach children to make zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival.
B.Parents are children’s first teachers.
C.Students should master one or two life skills every month.
15. 阅读理解 详细信息


After people have been used to their new work situation. But what if your job was to control a multi-billion-dollar space rover (探测车) located on a planet nearly 200 million km away from Earth?
A team of NASA scientists is doing just that. In order to follow social distancing rules, these scientists have had to work from home. But they’ve still found ways to work together and take care of the complex (复杂的) tasks that are needed to keep the Curiosity rover working on Mars.
Their work-from-home setups (装配) as seen in photos provided to CNBC and ScienceAlert, look much like home office setups. They use ordinary computers. But instead of working on spreadsheets (电子制表), these scientists are programming complex sequences (序列) of instructions that are then sent to the rover. These instructions allowed the rover to find a rock sample (样本) in a location on Mars called “Edinburgh”.
Usually, the team’s 20 scientists work together by communicating through apps or video meetings. One scientist might have to follow 15 message channels (通道) at once.
NASA gave the scientists headsets (耳机) monitors and other equipment to allow them to do their jobs from home. However, the goggles (眼镜) they usually use to analyze (分析) pictures from Mars could not be sent out. So they have to depend on red-and-blue glass lenses (镜片) instead.
But difficulties like these have not been a problem for the scientists. In fact, getting used to changing situations is “classic, textbook NASA,” according to the head of science operations Carrie Bridge. “We’re presented with a problem and we find out how to make things work. Mars isn’t standing still for us; we’re still exploring,” she said.
【1】During the outbreak, NASA scientists ________.
A.use different computers to work
B.work on spreadsheets
C.are making Curiosity rover work from home
【2】Working at home is not convenient for NASA scientists because ________.
A.they have to use red-and-blue glass lenses
B.they cannot communicate person to person
C.they don’t have the equipment to do their jobs
【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?
A.Mars is nearly 200 million km away from Earth.
B.One scientist might have to contact with several other scientists at the same time.
C.NASA scientists can’t work together.
【4】How do we understand “classic, textbook NASA” in the last paragraph?
A.NASA wrote a textbook on how to deal with problems.
B.NASA always finds ways to deal with new situations.
C.Difficulties are uncommon for NASA.
【5】What is the story mainly about?
A.NASA’s project on Mars.
B.The problems NASA faces.
C.How NASA scientists work at home.
16. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。
How much physical exercise do you do in a week? Are you getting enough exercise?
【1】. For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%. It also improves your sleep quality.
Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do. 【2】. This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to consume (消耗) our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.
Exercise can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field.【3】. It can also be very social.
If you don’t want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go to the park. 【4】. You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve family members and friends.
In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doing this, we will live longer and be healthier.
A.Regular activity benefits your health in many ways
B.Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day
C.Try getting a group of friends or family together
D.Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise
E.Sports clubs are a good choice on bad weather days
17. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Du Fu (712-770), one of the greatest poets in China, is familiar to most of us. However, Du has remained largely unknown in the Western world.
The BBC’s one-hour documentary Du Fu, China’s Greatest Poet introduces the great poet to Western audiences (观众). As the first English-language documentary about Du, it compares him to Dante and Shakespeare, two of the greatest literature masters of the West.
In the film, British historian Michael Wood explores the poet’s life. He visits a number of places, such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi, Henan province and the Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂) in Chengdu, Sichuan, where Du used to live. Along the way, he meets and talks to people who help to tell the fascinating stories of the poet. The film also includes interviews with scholars (学者) and recitals (朗诵) of Du’s works by British actor Sir Ian McKellen, who is known for performing Shakespeare’s works.
The documentary explains why Du’s works have been popular for centuries. “Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du Fu is better than anyone at reflecting (反映) history in his poetry. That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual (精神的) journey,” said Zeng Xiangbo, a professor at Renmin University.
Du lived under the rule of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756), a time of prosperity (繁荣). He was a civil servant(文职人员) in the Tang court (朝廷). But as the An Lushan Rebellion of 755 floored the empire, he escaped, took his family on the road as refugees (难民), and suffered starvation (饥饿) and poverty. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people, as well as celebrating the simple joys of life. Known as China’s “saint of poetry”, he wrote about 1,400 poems that are still with us today.
【1】How long does it take to watch the BBCs documentary Du Fu?
_______________________________________________________________________
【2】Where was Du Fu born?
_______________________________________________________________________
【3】Why is Du Fu better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry according to Professor Zeng Xiangbo?
_______________________________________________________________________
【4】Did Du Fu stop writing through ups and downs?
_____________________________________________________________________
【5】What is Du Fu known as?
___________________________________________________________________
18. 详细信息
There is a tradition at my school that when Changsha High School Entrance Examination is less than a month away, students in the lower grades, from Grade 7 to Grade 8, all gather together on the ground in front of the teaching building and cheer on the Grade 9 students who are standing upstairs.1. It wasn’t until I took part in the activity in person that I understood the true meaning of it.
2. 那时我上7年级。On that special night, all the Grade 9 students stood in the hallways and looked down at the younger students below. Various cheers started to resound throughout the school, wave after wave. “Believe in yourself! You will succeed!”
Seeing everyone’s smiling face around us,3.我们想起了一句著名的格言。It’s from the American philosopher (哲学家) Henry David Thoreau, 4.“What you get by achieving your goals is not as important as what you become by achieving your goals.”
Soon it will be my turn to receive blessing in this way.5. That also means we will have to say goodbye to our school. Although it will be sad, being cheered on by so many students will still be one of the brightest time of my life.
【1】__________________________________________________________________
【2】_________________________________________________________________
【3】_________________________________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________________
19. 补全对话 详细信息
A: Hello, welcome to Uncle Bao’s Noddle House.【1】?
B: Yes, I’d like to order some food.
A: OK.【2】
B: I want a bowl of mutton noodles with a fried egg.
A: All right. What size do you want?
B: A large bowl, please.
A: Would you like some drinks?
B: Yes,【3】?.
A: A large bowl of mutton noodles with a fried egg and a bottle of coke. That’ 11 be 25 yuan.
【4】
B: I’ll pay by WeChat.
A: Well, it’s fine. Wait a moment, please.
B: OK. Thank you.
A:【5】?.
20. 书面表达 详细信息
作为面临中考的初三毕业生,中考和生活的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地帮助同学们解决存在的心理压力,你们班级将举办“Less Pressure, Better Life”的英语演讲比赛。请你准备发言稿,谈一谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法以及应对中考的正确心态。
内容包括:初三学生普遍存在的压力;你对缓解压力的建议;应对中考的正确心态及送给同学的美好祝愿。
词汇:中考:Senior High School Entrance Examination
要求:
1、80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2、文中不能出现真实的校名或人名;
3、包含所有要点,可以适当发挥。
Dear classmates,
It’s my great honor to participate in this English speech contest. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________