四川省 成都七中2020-2021年度前半期高2022届高二10月阶段性测试英语题免费试卷在线检测

1. 详细信息
If you’re a design enthusiast, you’re sure to feel dizzy over these jaw-dropping pools.
Sky Park Infinity Pool, Marina Bay Sands, Singapore
Located on the Sky Park above Singapore’s most famous hotel, Marina Bay Sands, this is the world’s largest rooftop pool. Offering amazing views of the city’s skyline, the pool is at least three times the length of an Olympic swimming pool. As visitors swim toward the edge, they face an illusion that they’ll float into the sky-line. It’s quite a heart-beaten rush!
The Red Pool, The Library Koh Samui, Thailand
This blood-red pool is perhaps one of the most special hotel pools on the list. Set against the backdrop of Koh Samui’s Chaweng Beach, the fascinating colour isn’t the result of using artificial dye. Rather, the mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) of orange, yellow and red make the brilliant sight that is set among trees and an open-air library.
San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool, Region de valparaiso, Chile
The world’s largest outdoor swimming pool gets its water directly from the sea. The pool uses a computer-controlled pump and filtration system. Located at Chile’s San Alfonso del Mar Resort, this huge man-made pool is larger than 20 Olympic-size pools and holds approximately 250 million litres of water. It is also one of the deepest pools in the world.
Y-40 Deep Joy, Hotel Millepini Terme in Montegrotto Terme, Italy
The deepest hotel swimming pool in the world will make you feel like you’re jumping into the sea! The Y-40 Deep Joy is a round-shaped pool that reaches a depth of an impressive 130 feet. The pool, which has special caves, ledges (壁架) and underwater viewing glass, was designed by well-known architect Emanuele Boaretto. It’s meant for leisure dives, dive training and photo shoots.
【1】What is special about the Red Pool in Thailand?
A.The water is artificially dyed red.
B.The swimming pool is painted red.
C.The colorful mosaic tiles make it bright.
D.The mosaic tiles contribute to its brilliant color.
【2】If you want to experience a swimming of real sea water, which one can you visit?
A.Sky Park Infinity Pool B.The Red Pool
C.San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool D.Y-40 Deep Joy
【3】What do San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool and Y-40 Deep Joy have in common?
A.They are both very deep.
B.They are both round-shaped.
C.They both make you feel like swimming in the sea.
D.They are top 2 largest swimming pool in the world.
2. 详细信息
It’s been four and a half months since 46-year-old man called George Floyd died after pleading he couldn’t breathe as a Minneapolis officer knelt on his neck. The four officers involved were fired and Derek Chauvin, who pressed his knee on the man’s neck, was charged with third-degree murder and second-degree manslaughter. In the days since Floyd’s death, thousands poured onto the country’s streets to protest the killing and those who died before Floyd as a result of police brutality.
The demonstrations began in Minneapolis and spread like wildfire across the U.S.Los Angeles, Atlanta, Washington, DC, Miami, New York City and Chicago all saw crowds demonstrating. Many protests were peaceful, with people holding “Black Lives Matter” and “I can’t breathe” signs, shouting loudly and armed with face masks for protection against coronavirus. But some groups turned violent over the weekend, setting fires to buildings and police cars, breaking through windows of businesses, looting and fighting with police forces. Police responded forcefully, shooting tear gas and rubber bullets at the crowds and arresting hundreds throughout the countries. In New York City, a police vehicle was seen driving through a crowd of protesters. In Atlanta, two officers were fired after their violent arrest of two college students was caught on video. It’s still unclear what the coming days will look like.
To help control the violence, at least 40 cities lawfully established curfews and more than a dozen governors organized National Guard army. In the nation’s capital, a similar scene. Just before 8 p.m. Sunday night, armed officers and protesters remained in a standoff in downtown Washington as crowds threw water bottles at police and police responded with flash bangs and pepper spray. In New York, a group of protesters remained in Manhattan as night fell, facing off with police after several fires were set and some stores were looted. Officials in several cities have warned that those who are looting stores and creating scenes of chaos are not there to protest Floyd’s death.
【1】What does the underlined word “brutality” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.thoughtful assistance B.proper defence
C.violent treatment or behavior D.unfair treatment
【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.The protests will end in a few days.
B.All protesters in the US were peacefully holding signs.
C.Police used forceful measures trying to control the situation.
D.Acts of violence occurred nationwide such as setting fires to buildings.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The protesters looted stores to protest Floyd’s death.
B.The police brutally arrested the protesters during the demonstrations.
C.The protesters will be arrested while taking part in the demonstrations.
D.The police responded to the acts of violence with flash bangs and pepper spray.
【4】Which can be the best title of this passage?
A.Protesters are under control B.Police commit violent behavior
C.George Floyd’s death is sorrowful D.Racial discrimination sparks violence
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Taking at least twenty minutes out of your day to walk or sit in a place that makes you feel in contact with nature will significantly lower your stress hormone levels. That's the finding of a study that has established for the first time the most effective amount of an urban nature experience. Healthcare professionals can use this discovery to prescribe (开药) “nature-pills" in the knowledge that they have a real measurable effect
"We know that spending time in nature reduces stress, but until now it was unclear how much is enough, how often to do it, or even what kind of nature experience will benefit us,” says Dr. Hunter, a lead author of this research. “Our study shows that for the greatest payoff, in terms of efficiently lowering levels of the stress hormone, you should spend 20 to 30 minutes sitting or walking in a place that provides you with a sense of nature.
To assist healthcare professionals looking for evidence-based guidelines on what exactly to distribute, Hunter and her colleagues designed an experiment that would give a realistic estimate of an effective amount.
Over an 8-week period, participants were asked to take a nature pill with a duration of 10 minutes or more, at least 3 times a week. Levels of stress hormone, were measured from saliva (唾液)samples taken before and after a nature pill, once every two weeks. The data revealed that just a twenty-minute nature experience was enough to significantly reduce stress levels.
Healthcare professionals can use our results as an evidence-based rule of thumb on what to put in a nature-pill prescription," said Hunter. "It provides the first estimates of how na- ture experiences impact stress levels in the context of normal daily life. It breaks new ground by addressing some of the complexities of measuring an effective nature amount."
【1】What's the great significance of the study?
A. It finds out a new way to release stress.
B. It can help doctors prescribe various pills
C. It makes it clear that exercise can help release stress.
D. It finds out the accurate amount of nature experience.
【2】How did Hunter get the finding?
A. By working with some doctors. B. By asking participants questions.
C. By carrying out an experiment. D. By comparing the previous data.
【3】What did Hunter think of the result of the study?
A. It has drawbacks. B. It's meaningful.
C. It's worth researching further. D. It needs more discussions.
【4】What's the main idea of the text?
A. Nature has close relationship with stress.
B. We should stay in nature to keep healthy.
C. We cannot get close to nature frequently.
D. Staying in nature for proper time will lower stress level.
4. 详细信息
In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.
Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.
Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.
The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.
【1】The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that ______.
A.it makes the world warmer
B.it consumes natural resources
C.it makes growth hard to continue
D.it brings severe damage to forests
【2】To fully develop the low-carbon markets, governments can ______.
A.cut public expenses B.forbid carbon emission
C.develop public resources D.encourage energy conservation
【3】We can learn from the last paragraph that businesses have many chances to ______.
A.develop sustainable products B.explore new natural resources
C.make full use of natural resources D.deal with the major challenge
【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To compare two business models.
B.To introduce a new business model.
C.To advocate sustainable development.
D.To predict a change of the global markets.
5. 详细信息
Coming face-to-face with your inadequacies can be painful, to say the least. It challenges the way that you believe people see you and even makes you question yourself.【1】. But handling negative feedback properly will not only make you look well-behaved, but it could eventually help you grow as a person. Here’s how to do it.
※Be objective about criticism
Before you jump to conclusions and begin to challenge the other person’s opinion, take a step back and look at it as a whole.【2】, don’t immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you, but rather, take a moment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate.【3】.
※Be open to the idea of change
【4】. And it may be because of a concept called “cognitive dissonance” that can prevent us from changing even when that’s what we need most. “People have a view of themselves or the world that they only seek to confirm, not adjust or change,” Dr. Benn, a psychologist explains. “They may ignore criticism because they wish to avoid having to change, or because it makes them feel bad, or because they feel it is not helpful.”
※Ask questions
If you’re open to using the criticism as a springboard to improvement, you will likely need more information. The initial moment you hear the criticism may not be the best time to ask for more details. Your emotions will be riding high, and you may not be particularly willing to accept extra information. However, when you feel ready, it could be worth revisiting the subject with the person who criticized you. “【5】, asking what you can do differently or how you can do better,” says Dr. Benn. Even if you don’t agree with their advice, thank them and promise to consider it.
A.When you can’t hear clearly
B.Most of us are pretty stubborn
C.Next time you get a bad review
D.Engage with the person who criticized you
E.But it’s best to avoid getting into an argument
F.Your immediate reaction may be to defend yourself
G.Give yourself a chance to really take in the information and evaluate it
6. 完形填空 详细信息
For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school--- he as an administrator and I as a student. Our relationship, in and out of school, has been totally unpredictable.
When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine (信条)and anything did I, _________, copied. We played games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I could__________ my dad taking me to school, running into him ________ during the day and riding home with him every afternoon.
As I grew older, we were not as _________as we used to be. He wasn't cool any more He wore his socks too high, listened to _________ country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment.
However, the _________ that occurred in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, __________as Donald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly songs. Just kill me! I wanted to run away.
This _________ continued into high school, but we somehow began to find a balance Things started to ______around the time of my 10th-grade physics project. The ________was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio(比率). All the students and physics teachers __________ . So did my dad, the only administrator! Embarrassed, as usual, I _________ the scene._____________, later when I learned from my friends that my dad _____ all competitors and won everyone's admiration, I found that mixed in with my__________was a touch of pride.
I had needed someone else to show me what I ________ in my dad. It wasn't the fact that he'd won; it was more than that. I began to_________ that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to________ him, he still influenced me.
I feel_________ to have such an unusual father. The ________ I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how I’ve grown.
【1】A.temporarily B.naturally C.originally D.passively
【2】A.apply to B.count on C.see off D.pick out
【3】A.gradually B.previously C.regularly D.eventually
【4】A.close B.reliable C.generous D.confident
【5】A.creative B.familiar C.horrible D.live
【6】A.failures B.coincidences C.competitions D.disasters
【7】A.dressed up B.broken down C.settled down D.signed up
【8】A.debate B.party C.progress D.struggle
【9】A.happen B.change C.grow D.disappear
【10】A.issue B.task C.lesson D.procedure
【11】A.participated B.protested C.hesitated D.explored
【12】A.fled B.investigated C.pictured D.made
【13】A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However
【14】A.convinced B.defeated C.ignore D.evaluated
【15】A.confusion B.encouragement C.embarrassment D.fascination
【16】A.recommended B.tolerated C.doubted D.appreciated
【17】A.recognize B.demand C.argue D.estimate
【18】A.approach B.limit C.resist D.believe
【19】A.puzzled B.fortunate C.concerned D.awkward
【20】A.strategy B.habit C.relationship D.potential
7. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处用一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In December 2019,CNN Travel released a list of the world’s 21 most beautiful streets. Jinli Street from Chengdu is【1】only Chinese street【2】(select) and is placed No. 1.
According to CNN, “Qing Dynasty style wooden houses and shops together with red lanterns and traditional signage (路标) help make Chengdu’s biggest tourist attraction look【3】(pleasing) historic.” Actually, this is not the first time for Jinli Street to be【4】the list. In 2013, former Prime Minister of the Unite Kingdom David Cameron visited the place, 【5】(enjoy) Chinese calligraphy and sugar painting and drinking green tea here.
Jinli Street【6】accommodated tourism, shopping and entertainment stretches for 550 meters. Since【7】(it) opening in October 2004, the street【8】(attract) waves of visitors to enjoy the Three Kingdoms Culture and local Sichuan characteristics. The year 2018 witnessed a total of over 18 million【9】(tour). In fact, Jinli Street is a must-go attraction in Chengdu whether or not it【10】(award) the “World’s Most Beautiful Street.”
8. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Miss Veans,
I was wondering that whether you could help us revise a short play adapting from our English textbook.
One of the stories we have read interest us a lot. It is about the adventures of three men—a naturalist, his colleague and a sailor, they are captured at sea by Captain Nemo. At board Nemo’s submarine, they take an adventure across the world beneath the ocean, meeting many challenges—huge icebergs, angry sharks and terrified squids. Fortunately, the three men survive. One day the submarine is sucked into a huge maelstrom and the three prisoners made their bid for freedom. In word, it is an exciting story.
Could you kindly give us some guidances? First of all, could you check the language for us? Secondly, please give us some advice on our acting. If possibly, could I meet you in your office at 10 a.m. to discuss it with you?
We are looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假设你是成都七中的李华。学校下周将与美国友好校举办一场在线会议,探讨如何利用网络学习英语,请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿:
1.介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的;
2.简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法;
3.请友好校的学生分享他们的经验。
注意:
1.词数100词左右;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, dear friends.
My name is Li Hua. I’m thrilled to speak here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________