| 1. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What is the man probably doing? A. Greeting his guests. B. Cleaning the house. C. Arguing with Maggie. |
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| 2. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What is the man going to do? A. Stay inside. B. Buy an umbrella. C. Walk out with an umbrella. |
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| 3. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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How long will the man have to wait for another bus? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. |
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| 4. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What can we learn about the man? A. He is anxious to see his sister. B. He wrote to his sister last month. C. He is expecting a letter from his sister. |
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| 5. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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What does the woman mean? A. She missed the travel. B. The travel was a failure. C. Bob didn,t travel with them. |
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| 6. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【1】Why does the man refuse to fly? A. He wants to enjoy the scenery. B. He thinks it's dangerous. C. He likes taking the bus. 【2】Which means of transport does the woman prefer? A. The car. B. The bus. C. The train. |
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| 7. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【1】Why is the woman worried? A. She has no time to write her book. B. She doesn't know what to read. C. She hasn't finished her task. 【2】What do we know about the man? A. His writing is going very slowly. B. He has forgotten to write his reports. C. He has been to Europe with the woman. |
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| 8. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【1】Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation. 【2】When will the woman arrive at the hotel? A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23. 【3】How much will the woman pay for her room per night? A. $ 179. B. $ 199. C. $ 219. |
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| 9. 听力选择题 | 详细信息 |
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听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【1】What is the woman's plan for Saturday? A. Going boating. B. Going camping. C. Going shopping 【2】Where will the woman stay in Keswick? A. In a country hotel. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt's home 【3】What will the man do over the weekend? A. Visit his friends. B. Watch films. C. Join the woman. 【4】What does the woman think of the man's coming weekend? A. Relaxing. B. Boring C. Busy. |
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| 10. | 详细信息 |
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听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 【1】What is the problem some of the university students are facing? A. They don't know what to do with their free time. B. They don't spend all their time on studies. C. They don't have choices for outside class activities. 【2】How is the students, high school life according to the speech? A. Regular and colorful . B. Controlled and busy. C. Active and independent. 【3】Why do the university students do more than one thing at the same time? A. They haven't enough time. B. They want to improve themselves. C. They have many choices open to them. 【4】What does the speaker advise his students to do? A. Learn to enjoy themselves. B. Learn to develop their potential. C. Learn to be their own masters. |
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| 11. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Each year. Time magazine picks the best of the year's inventions that will change how we live, work, and play. Aira For people who are blind, everyday tasks such as walking to school or doing laundry can be tough. What if they could "borrow” the eyes of someone who can see? That's the thinking behind Aira. Aira is a service Users send live videoes of their surroundings to an agent This is done with special glasses or a smartphone app The agents are always available. They can answer questions, describe objects, and guide users through a location. 3M Smog-reducing Granules Smog is a type of air pollution. It comes from car and factory emissions. The company 3M has created a new material, 3M smog-reducing granules (微粒)，which can break down smog granules in the air. The broken-down granules are washed away the next time it rains The granules will help reduce air pollution. The Whill Model CI More than 3 million Americans use wheelchairs to get around. But most wheelchairs are hard to move on many surfaces. The Whill Model CI is different. It is a new electric wheelchair. It can climb obstacles two inches high and move around in tight spaces. The wheelchair can also be taken apart in minutes. This makes it easy to transport. Allbirds Many shoe parts are not eco-friendly. Allbirds is trying to change that It is testing a new material called Sweet Foam, which is made from parts of the sugarcane (甘蔗)plant that would be thrown away. Allbirds has started using Sweet Foam in a line of flip-flops (人字 拖).It plans to use the material in more of its product lines. 【1】Who is Aira fit for? A. Laundry workers. B. Blind people. C. High school students. D. Service agents. 【2】What's the aim of designing the Whill Model CI? A. To drive a car easily. B. To reduce traffic accidents. C. To overcome obstacles in life. D. To offer the disabled convenience. 【3】Which inventions are environmentally friendly? A. Aira and the Whill Model CI. B. The Whill Model CI and Allbirds. C. 3M Smog-reducing Granules and Allbirds. D. Aira and 3M Smog-reducing Granules. |
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| 12. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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When 45-year-old Randy Pausch was diagnosed with pancreatic (胰腺)cancer, he chose to focus on living rather than dying. As a computer science professor at Carnegie Mellon University, Pausch was asked to deliver a "last lecture”. This well-known campus tradition allowed professors to share worldly wisdom with students as if they were dying and had one last lecture to give. The only difference in Pausch's case is that Pausch really was dying, but it only motivated him more. He delivered his last lecture, "Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams” on Sept. 18, 2007. Pausch began by sharing several of his boyhood dreams, some of which he had achieved and the others he hadn't. He described the importance of having dreams and how anyone can still learn a lot by reaching for those dreams, even if they don't always succeed He shared the values learned through experience, which he hoped to pass on to others hard work, laughter and gratitude.honesty , character , Pausch's last lecture received a great deal of praise and attention. It became a crazy YouTube hit, and in October 2007, he presented an abridged (删节的)version on “The Oprah Winfrey Show". He turned the lecture into a book by the same name, which quickly became a best-seller. Readers were deeply moved by the book's representation of Pausch's lifelong philosophy and the way it revealed the biggest source of his motivation—his three young children. Pausch passed away on July 25, 2008, but his voice lives on in the recorded lecture and his book He continues to motivate us all by encouraging us to never give up our childhood dreams—a source of inspiration that can never run dry. 【1】Why was Pausch asked to give his "last lecture ? A. To teach the students. B. To make him have a better he C. To cure his cancer. D. To achieve his dream. 【2】What was Pausch's lecture mainly about? A. His private life in boyhood. B. Having dreams and good values. C. The reason for his success. D. The experience learned from others. 【3】Which of the following motivated Pausch most? A. His dreams. B. His children. C. His work. D. His students. 【4】What can be the best title for the text? A. Keep on Dreaming B. The Meaning of Life C. Motivation from Life D. Give the Last Lecture |
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| 13. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Maryland is expected to become the first state of the USA to ban foam (泡沫橡胶)food packaging, takeout containers and cups The new proposed law passed both of the state's legislative bodies (立法机关)this week with enough votes to override a potential rejection signed by Gov. Larry Hogan, who has not publicly signaled whether he supported the law or not. The law would become the latest in a growing effort worldwide to ban kinds of single-use plastic products, due to their impacts on the environment. With the statewide previous ban effort, Maryland's two counties, Prince George and Montgomery, had already banned foam packaging. Del. Brooke Lierman, who introduced similar legislation last year and in 2017, says changing public opinion helped her third attempt succeed. “I think we have reached a danger point,” she says. “People are seeing how common single-use plastics are, and that they are not recyclable and never going away. People are beginning to understand the importance of living more sustainably. " The new law would ban foam food packaging for products packaged in-state, including restaurants, cafes, food trucks, and grocery stores. The final version of the bill includes exceptions, such as meat. The ban would go into force on July 1, 2020 and would carry fines of $ 250. The legislation was opposed by the Maryland Retailers Association, which warned that outlawing foam packaging could hurt small businesses by higher costs. Foam packaging remains popular among restaurants and the food industry because it is lightweight, inexpensive, and keeps food and drinks hot. Foam food containers have been banned in cities or counties in 11 states, including Seattle, Portland, Washington D. C. , San Francisco, and numerous other cities in California. A ban in New York City took effect at the beginning of this year after a long legal battle ended last summer. 【1】How did Maryland carry out the ban of foam food packaging? A. By passing a new law. B. By fining foam packaging users. C. By closing some local companies. D. By teaching people to focus on the environment. 【2】What does the underlined word “override" in paragraph 1 mean? A. Explain. B. Prove. C. Reject. D. Tolerate. 【3】What is the key to the third success according to Del. Brooke Lierman? A. Learning from other cities. B. Getting medium's support. C. Changing public opinion. D. Hurting small businesses. 【4】What can we learn from the text? A. Foam food packages will disappear in the world. B. People in Maryland support the law absolutely. C. Foam food packages haven't any advantage at all. D. Meat will be allowed to be sold in foam food packages in America. |
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| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Taking at least twenty minutes out of your day to walk or sit in a place that makes you feel in contact with nature will significantly lower your stress hormone levels. That's the finding of a study that has established for the first time the most effective amount of an urban nature experience. Healthcare professionals can use this discovery to prescribe (开药) “nature-pills" in the knowledge that they have a real measurable effect "We know that spending time in nature reduces stress, but until now it was unclear how much is enough, how often to do it, or even what kind of nature experience will benefit us,” says Dr. Hunter, a lead author of this research. “Our study shows that for the greatest payoff, in terms of efficiently lowering levels of the stress hormone, you should spend 20 to 30 minutes sitting or walking in a place that provides you with a sense of nature. To assist healthcare professionals looking for evidence-based guidelines on what exactly to distribute, Hunter and her colleagues designed an experiment that would give a realistic estimate of an effective amount. Over an 8-week period, participants were asked to take a nature pill with a duration of 10 minutes or more, at least 3 times a week. Levels of stress hormone, were measured from saliva (唾液)samples taken before and after a nature pill, once every two weeks. The data revealed that just a twenty-minute nature experience was enough to significantly reduce stress levels. Healthcare professionals can use our results as an evidence-based rule of thumb on what to put in a nature-pill prescription," said Hunter. "It provides the first estimates of how na- ture experiences impact stress levels in the context of normal daily life. It breaks new ground by addressing some of the complexities of measuring an effective nature amount." 【1】What's the great significance of the study? A. It finds out a new way to release stress. B. It can help doctors prescribe various pills C. It makes it clear that exercise can help release stress. D. It finds out the accurate amount of nature experience. 【2】How did Hunter get the finding? A. By working with some doctors. B. By asking participants questions. C. By carrying out an experiment. D. By comparing the previous data. 【3】What did Hunter think of the result of the study? A. It has drawbacks. B. It's meaningful. C. It's worth researching further. D. It needs more discussions. 【4】What's the main idea of the text? A. Nature has close relationship with stress. B. We should stay in nature to keep healthy. C. We cannot get close to nature frequently. D. Staying in nature for proper time will lower stress level. |
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| 15. 其他阅读题型 | 详细信息 |
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It is important to teach your dog to guard you and the other members of your family to fight against danger Here are some tips on how to train your dog to protect you. 【1】 It is very important to introduce your dog to other people and let it interact with them. A good guard dog is friendly to the people around it. This exercise is very important because it will help the dog distinguish between good people and bad people. 【2】 Use proper commands A dog acts according to how it has been trained. The only way to do this is through com- mands and your own body actions and sounds. Command the dog to attack by saying the word “Attack” loudly. Soon, whenever you use the command "Attack!", your dog will understand that it needs to fight the thing you are pointing at. 【3】 , you must also train it to stop the attack. Teach night guarding Teach your dog to keep a check on the house by taking it around the house and making it sniff the area. You will need to do this a couple of times so that the dog understands that it needs to keep a check every night. 【4】 . It will check the house and return back indoors. Reward it for its good behavior Giving rewards such as a pat, a hug, verbal praise "Good dog!" or treats is an excellent way of letting the dog know that you are happy with its behavior. 【5】 , it is your duty to make sure your dog is rewarded for its good behavior and punished for its bad behavior. Pun-ishment involves scolding the dog by using the command "Bad dog!” or "No, very bad!” This will help the dog learn that it mustn't do certain things. A. Since you are the master B. Encourage communication C. While you are training the dog to attack D. Train an older dog to protect its master E. After a few days, the dog will begin to check on its own F. People who are good will be those who are allowed to come close to it G. If your dog does not come inside, you will need to command it to get back |
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| 16. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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Several nights ago, I was lying in bed experiencing a dream that I chose to keep close to my heart forever. An elderly stranger approached me with an inviting _______ . His deep comforting voice made me _______ his every word. His laugh made him seem full of _______ and somewhat grandfather-like. I instantly sensed a feeling of _______ between me and this wise old man. As he spoke, I listened. He told me of his _______ of unpleasant rap music while I attempted to convince him that modern art can be beautiful, too. He _______ me of "the good old days" which I told him that I missed, too. Suddenly, I detected tears fall down his rough unshaven cheeks. I grew_______ and asked him why he was crying. He assured me not to _______ because he was crying with joy. I asked what was making him so _______. He told me that I reminded him of his __________ when he too was once full of an eagerness to learn. My friend then whispered a(n) __________ that touched me deeply. He said, "A moment will disappear soon unless you make it ____________ . " He taught me to live in the moment which is far too __________to throw away. This old man __________ to tell me that the world is full of new wonders to explore. He taught me to be __________ however stupid they may sound. He advised me to read any and all books, because you never know when the __________ may help you later in life. Most importantly, he told me never to stop ______________ . Unlike my______________ companion, my future still awaits me. I will soon be filled with ____________thoughts and emotions. There is no doubt in my mind that I will try to discover and never __________ for I am aware that my ambition will carry me to the top. 【1】A. view B. picture C. letter D. smile 【2】A. comment B. trust C. judge D. repeat 【3】A. wisdom B. wonder C. imagination D. complaint 【4】A. shame B. meaning C. balance D. relationship 【5】A. hope B. disapproval C. pleasure D. development 【6】A. cheated B. informed C. reminded D. warned 【7】A. interested B. relieved C. concerned D. disappointed 【8】A. believe B. leave C. wait D. worry 【9】A. upset B. awkward C. delighted D. desperate 【10】A. youth B. future C. decision D. service 【11】A. effect B. advantage C. promise D. statement 【12】A. complex B. original C. unforgettable D. understandable 【13】A. normal B. precious C. unexpected D. universal 【14】A. chose B. desired C. continued D. happened 【15】A. curious B. patient C. efficient D. successful 【16】A. dialogue B. travel C. experience D. knowledge 【17】A. traveling B. dreaming C. developing D. combining 【18】A. aged B. common C. helpful D. devoted 【19】A. new B. sincere C. reliable D. unbelievable 【20】A. put off B. give up C. turn around D. get back |
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| 17. 语法填空 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the first day of her work, Sally found that a class full of 【1】 (problem) was waiting for her. Six teachers 【2】 (quit) before she came to the class. When she walked into the classroom, it was 【3】 a mess: two boys were fighting in the far corner, yet the rest of the class seemed not to notice them； some girls were chatting and some were running； paper, food packages and other garbage 【4】 (put) on the desk... Just when she was about to speak, a student, 【5】was twenty minutes late, rushed in and pushed her aside! Sally walked onto the platform, picked up a piece of chalk and wrote on the blackboard: “Rule 1: We are a family!” All students stopped 【6】 (look) at her. And she continued with Rule 2, Rule 3... In the【7】 (follow) weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them on the walls of the classroom. She 【8】 (patient) explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow them Surprisingly, Sally was not driven out like 【9】 former teachers; instead, she won respect from the students During the year, she witnessed gradual changes in the class. At the graduation ceremony, just as she expected, she was very proud to stand with a class full of care, good manners and 【10】 (confident). |
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| 18. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Today, more and more English words find its way into the Chinese language. Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese included many English words. Some people support it and others do not. Generally, I'm in the favor of the inclusion. As the number of English learners are increasing ,it's not difficult to understand these borrowing words in Chinese contexts. Beside, on some occasions, it is more convenient to use English words. Most people nowadays use "IT" instead its translation "xinxi jishu". In our globe village, we can see that it's uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages. So I support the inclusion. |
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| 19. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是李华。你在网上得知在你市留学的Larson最近总是失眠，你决定给予他帮助。 就此请你用英语给他写封电子邮件，内容包括: 1. 进行安慰； 2.询问失眠的具体原因； 3.约定地点以便当面详谈。 注意: 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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