鞍山市八年级英语期末考试(2018年前半期)完整试卷

1. 单选题 详细信息
My teacher gave me much on how to study English well when I had some trouble.
A. advice B. question C. idea D. problem
2. 单选题 详细信息
—Let’s make fruit salad. —__________
A. Good idea. B. You are welcome.
C. Thank you. D. See you.
3. 单选题 详细信息
Boys and girls,you have to plant all the trees________tomorrow.
A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. yourselves
4. 单选题 详细信息
—Long time no see, Alice. Would you like __________ to eat?
—Yes, please.
A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything
5. 单选题 详细信息
—Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow?
—If it ___________, I ___________.
A. doesn’t rain;go B. won’t rain;go
C. don’t rain;will go D. doesn’t rain;will go
6. 单选题 详细信息
--- Sam, what do you think of Us and Them (《后来的我们》)?
--- It's too boring.
A. I don't mind it. B. I love it. C. I can't stand it. D. I like it.
7. 单选题 详细信息
Mr. Li has two cars. One is black is red.
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
8. 单选题 详细信息
--- does Mary usually go to the art club? --- Once a week.
A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How often
9. 单选题 详细信息
Of all the drinks, tea is __________ in the world. It has over 5,000 years of history in China.
A. older B. the oldest C. old D. very old
10. 单选题 详细信息
--- Will there be many robots in people's homes?
--- . Robots will help people a lot.
A. Yes, they will B. Yes, there will C. No, they won't D. No,there won't
11. 完型填空 详细信息
I have been dreaming of visiting America since I was a little girl. So when I got on the plane to America ____ January 22, I was very excited.
We first arrived in New York and then Los Angeles with my parents. Los Angeles is the second ____ city in America.
Our trip began in Disneyland. The park has many cartoon characters. ____ Snow White, Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck made by Wait Disney. a ____ man. The ride on the roller coaster(过山车) was really fantastic! I liked the lovely Ghost House(鬼屋) best ____ it was exciting and it was not scary at all. And workers there organized us some funny ____ . Everyone liked them.
We expected ____ more about their life and culture, so we traveled to many other interesting places. We also ____ to many cities like San Francisco, visiting Sea World Adventure Park, Stanford University, etc. I made many friends when traveling. We really enjoy ____ in America. So I ____ hope that I can go there again!
【1】A. in B. at C. on D. for
【2】A. large B. larger C. largest D. more large
【3】A. for example B. such as C. instead of D. because of
【4】A. successful B. success C. succeed D. successfully
【5】A. so B. because C. when D. if
【6】A. magazines B. prizes C. discussion D. activities
【7】A. knowing B. to know C. known D. knew
【8】A. flew B. ran C. walked D. caught
【9】A. we B. our C. ourselves D. us
【10】A. true B. truly C. also D. hardly
12. 阅读理解 详细信息


【1】The title(题目) is “The best in the USA”.
A. shops B. restaurants C. stores D. Hamburgers
【2】According to(根据) the text, Steve's Hamburger .
A. opens only at night B. has many new stores in Miami
C. is on North Beach D. has the best hamburgers in Miami
【3】Cattleman's House is famous for its .
A. fish and scenery. B. people and food
C. food and scenery D. people and scenery
【4】We can have both breakfast and lunch in .
A. Steve's Hamburger B. Cattleman's House
C. Hot Baking & Cafe D. Brown's Seafood
【5】The text is probably from .
A. a story book B. a travel magazine C. a history book D. a science report
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项填入41—44的四个空格中,并完成第45小题。
A. Keep yourself busy. B. Tell someone your feelings
C. Keep in touch. D. Bring something familiar (熟悉的) with you
When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your bed, your parents. Believe it or not, you are feeling homesick (想家的). You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here's how:
___ If you're going away from home, bring some pictures of the people who You may miss. You can look at them any time you want.
___ The busier you are, the less time you will have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books.
___ You can make a plan when you'll call your mum or dad. You can also keep in touch with your family and friends.
___ Sometimes, telling someone that you're feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you tell a friend that you feel homesick and both of you can do something fun.
【1】__________
【2】__________
【3】__________
【4】__________
【5】What is the main idea of this passage?
A. How to stay away from home. B. How to do something fun.
C. How to feel less homesick. D. How to miss your home.
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
I must say I have a bad habit(习惯). I don't quite know why, but for some reason, I just can't stop picking(扯) at my lips(嘴唇) . It doesn't matter if I'm stressed out(有压力的), bored, or nervous(紧张的)... I just find myself tearing(撕) little bits of skin(皮肤) off my lips.
It's not a fun habit. In fact, it hurts(疼) quite a bit. My lips are often bleeding(流血的) because I pick at them so much. But I just can't stop. You might ask -- why would I put myself through such pain(疼痛) ?
In fact, many of us harm(伤害) ourselves in little ways such as this. Some people choose to stay up late and don't get enough sleep, so they're always tired during the day. Other people develop(养成) more harmful habits, such as smoking or drinking too often.
The problem with bad habits is that they are easy to start, but difficult to break. It is easy to develop a bad habit, but it seems almost impossible to get rid of one.
The key is to take the place of bad habits with good ones. Good habits can be hard to start - but once you start, it's like riding a bike. Each small push of the pedals (脚蹬) carries you forward.
You just have to work at it one day at a time. Developing good habits is the best way to keep happy and healthy in life.
【1】What is the author's bad habit?
A. Licking(舔) his lips. B. Picking at his lips.
C. Biting(咬) his nails (指甲) D. Picking his nose.
【2】What do we know from Paragraph 3?
A. Bad habits are hard to form(形成). B. Bad habits are easy to break.
C. Many people have good habits. D. Many people suffer(忍受) from bad habits.
【3】According to the story, is the key to take the place of bad habits.
A. doing exercise B. Eating healthy food
C. developing good habits D. being happy every day
【4】What does "get rid of' in Chinese?
A. 养成 B. 改善 C. 摆脱 D. 创造
【5】Which is the best title(题目)for the passage?
A. My good habit B. My bad habit
C. Cut out(改掉)bad habits D. Different habits
15. 选词填空 详细信息
选择方框里的单词,并用其适当的形式填空,每个词只用一次。

hear, fly, after, play, because, spend, real, visit, photo, beautiful
hear, fly, after, play, because, spend, real, visit, photo, beautiful
Thursday, August1 5th Sunny
Great weather! It was sunny yesterday. We arrived in Beijing at 9:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. We went to the hotel by taxi, 【1】 lunch and a short rest, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We 【2】 the whole afternoon there. While we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we 【3】 someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing sounded very 【4】 . In the evening we walked to Tian'anmen Square 【5】 it was next to our hotel. We took some 【6】 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed by(路过) a square and saw some people 【7】 kites. The kites were in different shapes(形状). Some were like birds, and some were like fish. They were 【8】 beautiful. The day after tomorrow we'll 【9】 the Great Wall. I hear it's very great and I think I will have great fun 【10】 there.
16. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Three people sat around a table in a restaurant in Brazil. How much do you think each of (A)them tipped(给小费)?
The English man asked, "We usually tip 10 percent, right?" The American woman cried, "Oh, I plan to leave 20 percent!" And the Chinese asked, "What's a tip?"
(B) it is not a tradition to tip in China, tipping is important in Western countries. When traveling to Western countries, it is common to tip about 10 t0 15 percent of the bill(账单).
Usually, people give tips to a waiter or waitress when they eat in a restaurant. The US is the NO.1 0n the list of the biggest restaurant tips, with waiters and waitresses expecting to get 10 to 20 percent of the bill.(C) So if you order $100 food, it's better to tip your waiter $15.
But why is this? Many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage(最低工资) and work for tips to make up for that. Hotel cleaners and taxi drivers also work for tips.
Tipping is also popular in some Southeast Asian(亚洲的) countries, such as Indonesia and Thailand. However, in Japan and Korea there is a no- tipping culture and you may probably make the waiter angry if you try to tip him.
【1】(A)处“them”指代什么?______________
【2】在(B)处填上适当的连词。______________
【3】把(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语。______________
【4】这篇文章的主题是什么?______________
17. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. ("Mom, I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school.") However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down the.ir resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you -- will you make any next year?
【1】What is a resolution?
【2】Why do people usually make resolutions?
【3】The writer talks about three kinds of resolutions. What are they about?
【4】Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not?
18. 完成句子 详细信息
完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。每个空内词数不限
【1】在杭州旅游期间,我照了相当多的照片。
I took ___________ photos during the trip to Hangzhou.
【2】每天花费他至少两个小时的时间做作业。
It takes him ___________ two hours to do his homework every day
【3】大卫和他的哥哥在很多方面不同。
David ___________ his brother in many ways.
【4】那由你来决定。That's ___________ you to decide.
【5】我的妈妈总是准备着帮助我。My mom ___________ always ___________ help me.
【6】数百只鸟在空中飞翔。 ___________ birds are flying in the sky.
【7】他迸屋后打开了灯。He ___________ the light after he came into the room.
【8】昨天晚上直到妈妈回来我才去睡觉。I ___________ to bed ___________ my mother came back last night.
【9】请把这个苹果切成两半。Please cut the apple ___________ .
19. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达。
某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查(结果如图),请你写一篇英语短文参加征文活动。

内容包括:1.简要,描述调查结果。
2.谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末(至少两条)。
要求:1词数:70词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
We did a survey about middle school students' weekend activities. Here are the results.