2017-2018年高一上学期期末考试英语考卷带参考答案和解析(吉林省长春外国语学校)

1. 完形填空 详细信息
The 28-year-old girl had spent six years working nights while she gained her university degree during the day. When she finally ______, she had her eye on a teaching ______ at a nearby primary school. With the help of her friends, she had_____ with the Head.
“ I noticed a(n) ______ hole in one of my stockings earlier,” she recalls. “ I thought about ______ them, but I knew I’d be late if I did. And by the time I got to the interview, ______ bigger. I walked in ______ for not looking my best,” The would-be teacher didn’t ______ the job. In fact one of her friends told her that the Head’s only comment was: “ If someone doesn’t take the time to present her best image at an interview, what kind of ______ is she going to be?”
In job-hunting, personal ______ is very important. After all, you’re selling a product--______ to an employer. When going to a job interview, always brush your hair tidily, polish your shoes and above all, ______ yourself properly. It will give you competitive advantages and a positive first ______ . The above idea was also suggested in a best-seller for jobseekers named Dress for Success.
First impressions are ______ ones. In other words, if you’re viewed positively within the important first four ______, the person you’ve met will ______ feel everything you do is positive. Leave the interviewer a ______ impression, and often he will guess you have a lot of other unsatisfactory characters. ______, he or she may not take the time to give you a second ______. Most employers believe that those who look as if they care about ______ will care more about their jobs.
【小题1】A. chose B. returned C. graduated D. succeeded
【小题2】A. position B. competition C. guide D. advertisement
【小题3】A. a word B. an agreement C. a discussion D. an interview
【小题4】A. deep B. tiny C. extra D. special
【小题5】A. making B. throwing C. changing D. removing
【小题6】A. they were B. she was C. it was D. I was
【小题7】A. hurriedly B. slowly C. apologizing D. answering
【小题8】A. like B. get C. give up D. take up
【小题9】A. worker B. person C. graduate D. teacher
【小题10】A. preparation B. experience C. ability D. appearance
【小题11】A. yourself B. knowledge C. skills D. advice
【小题12】A. design B. show C. dress D. introduce
【小题13】A. chance B. impression C. job D. reply
【小题14】A. remaining B. lasting C. useful D. serious
【小题15】A. interviewers B. jobseekers C. tests D. minutes
【小题16】A. rarely B. occasionally C. probably D. certainly
【小题17】A. bad B. clear C. light D. painful
【小题18】A. In a word B. What’s worse C. By the way D. Once again
【小题19】A. job B. thought C. chance D. question
【小题20】A. others B. themselves C. position D. salary
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Welcome to SummerCamps.com; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child’s needs and interests.
Catalina Sea Camp
Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8-13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12-17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine(海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.
Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066
Phone: 800-645-1423
Camp Cayuga
Camp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 to 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale. It’s a 3-hour drive from New York City and Philadelphia.
Address: 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC, Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431
Phone: 908-470-1224
Camp Rockmont
Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6-16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better.
Address: 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711
Phone: 828-686-3885
Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps
Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11-15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors.
Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, New York 14889
Phone: 607-272-2292
【小题1】Where should a girl of 7 go camping?
A. Toyon Way, San Bruno.
B. 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten.
C. 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain.
D. 321 Niles Pond Road- Suite ISC, Honesdale.
【小题2】What is special about Camp Rockmont?
A. It’s targeted at older boys.
B. It provides skills training.
C. It is located in the mountains.
D. It has something to do with religion.
【小题3】Who is the text most likely intended for?
A. Campers. B. Educators.
C. Parents D. Children.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
With the start of the new term, the students around the country exchange their fun and fashionable clothes for boring school uniforms. But not all schools are fashion deserts. Colorful sports shoes, school bags, T-shirts and even drink containers are breathing life into campuses.
"The uniform makes us look like a bunch of clones, especially when we are doing morning exercises on the playground," said Qing Pei, a Senior 2 from Shanghai Qibao High School. "But the boys wear different sports shoes and girls have different decorations in their hair. These are the areas where you can express
yourself," said Qing.
Although it might be strange for boys to talk about fashion, they do care about what they wear in school, especially shoes, according to Qing.
"Nike and Adidas basketball shoes, although they are still the must-have items for many of my friends, are becoming out-of-date," Qing added. He explained that "Since Liu Xiang ran so fast in Athens, running shoes are becoming popular in this autumn. "
"Still in fashion are the various baseball caps and American-style T-shirts with random (随意的) English words printed on them," said Qing. "The accuracy of the written message is not important. Often, the words are misspelt. Sometimes they? do not even make sense, "Qing said with a smile.
Besides sports shoes and T-shirts, styles and colors of school bags are another opportunity for students to express their taste in fashion. Some bags are made more eye-catching by decorating them with small hanging dolls.
Other fashionable items are the colorful drink containers which are now popular among girls this term.
"Some teachers are surprised to see a teenager sucking a bottle like this at school and criticize it as a childish regression (退化). But some girls just love it," said Yang Rui, a Senior 3. from High School attached to Xi’an Jiaotong University.
【小题1】Which is NOT the way girls show their personality at campuses?
A. They wear different sports shoes.
B. They take stylish and colorful school bags.
C. They have different decorations in their hair.
D. They drink water from colorful drink containers.
【小题2】What are becoming fashionable for school-boys according to this news story?
A. Nike and Adidas basketball shoes.
B. Baseball caps and American-style T- shirts.
C. Colorful drink containers.
D. Running shoes.
【小题3】The underlined word “they” refer to ______.
A. American-style T-shirts
B. The English words on the T-shirts
C. Baseball caps
D. The students around the country
【小题4】Which conclusion of the following is WRONG?
A. Students go to extremes in dressing.
B. Students also like to follow fashion trends.
C. Students nowadays like to be more individual.
D. Students don’t care much whether the words printed on caps or T-shirts make sense or not.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Thirteen-year-old American Jessica Goldstone wants to be a fashion designer when she finishes school. She thinks her designs would be more exciting than clothes bought from stores. But until this month, Jessica has never touched a sewing machine(缝纫机).
After her first class, Jessica and six other girls aged 9 to 13 said that sewing was fun, cool and challenging.
These students at Fabrics’ Sew Fun class show that the sewing machine is becoming popular again.
“There have been a lot of teens getting excited about sewing,” said a sewing company worker Donna Smith. “Some of them come from the Project Runway TV show,” she said. This TV show is an exciting weekly contest to make a great fashion designer. Every week one contestant (参赛者) fails the test and has to leave the contest.
The number of people who joined sewing class summer camps grew by 10 percent this year. That’s good news for companies that make sewing machines and publish sewing magazines. The Singer Sewing Company sold nearly 3 million sewing machines in the United States last year. This is about twice as many as in 1999.
Sewing machines have been around for more than 150 years, but they have changed a lot since your grandmother was a girl.
Spencer Carmel started sewing lessons after getting a sewing machine for her 11th birthday. She has sewn a lot by hand, but she wants to make more difficult things. Spencer’s class recently made hats.
Another member of the class, Kelsey Oen, 9 years old, needed time to get used to her machine, but soon she could use it well. By the end of the class, Kelsey was happy and wearing her new hat.
【小题1】The passage is written to ________.
A. teach how to sew clothes
B. advertise a kind of sewing machine
C. describe a popular American children’s hobby
D. encourage more people to start sewing
【小题2】What do Jessica and her friends think of sewing?
A. They don’t really care much for it.
B. They are very interested in it.
C. They think it’s too easy to learn.
D. They think it’s only for younger kids.
【小题3】According to the passage, “ Project Runway” is a _______.
A. sewing class
B. sewing machine
C. fashion design class
D. fashion design contest
5. 单项选择 详细信息
Much as she likes Tony, she would never consider _______ him.
A. marry B. to marry
C. marrying D. married
6. 单项选择 详细信息
The first time you meet people, you often make a judgment about them based on the way they ______.
A. are dressed B. are dressing
C. dressed D. dress
7. 单项选择 详细信息
Mary is good at choosing her clothes that express her personality and ____ her appearance.
A. enhance B. contrast
C. reflect D. appeal
8. 单词拼写 详细信息
Please ______ that all lights are turned off.
A. enclose B. enlarge
C. ensure D. enable
9. 单项选择 详细信息
Don’t give up, Tony. If you have a try, the ____ are that you will get the job.
A. results B. chances
C. reasons D. choices
10. 单项选择 详细信息
It’s amazing that the small village has been ____ into a famous tourist city in only ten years.
A. divided B. broken
C. made D. transformed
11. 单项选择 详细信息
It was said that the two parties had not ____an agreement on the issues discussed.
A. reached B. treated
C. assessed D. accepted
12. 单项选择 详细信息
_____ difficulty we meet, we shall finish the work on schedule.
A. Whenever B. Whatever
C. Whichever D. Wherever
13. 单项选择 详细信息
Reading good books can ______ a man’s inner life.
A. enlarge B. encourage
C. entitle D. enrich
14. 单项选择 详细信息
Patients can become used to particular forms of treatment. The underlined phrase can be replaced by _________.
A. be likely to B. be able to
C. be conditioned to D. be accustom to
15. 单词拼写 详细信息

【小题1】There are many ways to increase study _______(效率).
【小题2】He was m_____(激发)by love, and expected nothing in return.
【小题3】The win b_____(增加) the team’s confidence.
【小题4】He was presented with a watch in a______ (感激) of his long service.
【小题5】It’s against my ______(原则)to accept gifts from clients.
【小题6】The school has a system of r_____ and punishments to encourage good behavior.
【小题7】The air was f_______(芳香的) with the smell of orange blossoms.
【小题8】Students can be expelled(开除) for refusing to c____ to school rules.
【小题9】Women t___ to live longer than men..
【小题10】It is e______(至关重要的) that our pilots should be given the best training.
16. 语法填空 详细信息
Respect is 【小题1】 to any relationship. Respect is the key to 【小题2】friendships, to political alliances, and to international【小题3】. Through respect you show that someone matters to you. Your【小题4】 of others 【小题5】 your level of respect for them.
【小题6】 is much more than just growing plants. To make a garden 【小题7】 , it is just as important that the 【小题8】 in which the plants are placed is right. You can have your garden 【小题9】 and constructed by 【小题10】
17. 改错 详细信息
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其右面的横线上写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,并在其右面的横线上写出多余的词,并用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词右面横线上面写出修改后的词。
注意:每句只有一处错误,多改不计分。
【小题1】A number of students in our school has risen by 15%.
【小题2】He asked me to stay at where I was.
【小题3】Be ready to take others’ opinions seriously even if they different from yours.
【小题4】Don’t trust him, no matter how he says or does.
【小题5】Growing your own vegetables is the most satisfied aspects of gardening.
【小题6】This piano takes over too much room.
【小题7】Remember always to keep your car in good conditions.
【小题8】Short skirts were popular in 1920s.
【小题9】The new baby added happiness for the family.
【小题10】This room is two thirds big than that one.
18. 书面表达 详细信息
请就“父母与子女的良好关系”发表你的看法,包括如下要点:
(1)父母与子女关系良好的重要性;
(2)你希望与你的父母之间的关系是怎样的;
(3)如何才能建立这种关系?
注意:无需写标题,文章第一句已经给出。要求词数110左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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