2017河南高三上学期人教版高中英语同步练习

1. 详细信息

Part-time Front Desk Position

Kirchoff, Inc, a book development company, is looking for a part-time front desk office worker. This position is perfect for a person who is cheerful, dependable, and pleasant to work with. Also, you should be able to welcome guests, redirect phone call, and take messages. More importantly, you can stay cool under pressure. You are expected to work 5:00--6:00 pm weekdays. You need to fill in some forms if you are interested.

                                     Forms can be collected at Kirchoff, Inc

                                     866 United Nations Plaza, #525

New York, NY 10017

Important Points to Remember When Swimming

·Wait at least an hour after meals.

·Follow the advice of lifeguards.

·Don’t dive into unknown waters. Always swim in line with the shore.

·Find out at the seaside when and where it is safe to swim.

·Don’t use floating toys on the water. Wind can easily sweep them out to sea.

·Get out of the water if you feel tired or cold. Cold can kill even strong swimmers.

                                    Help Telephone:212 543 5902

                       Atlantic City Beach Office

Arrive on time.

Introduce yourself in a polite manner.

Read company materials while you wait.

Have a firm handshake.

Listen.

Use body language to show interest.

Smile and nod to the interviewers.

Ask about the next thing you should do.

Thank the interviewer.

Write a thank-you letter to anyone you have spoken to.

                                     For more information, please visit jobweb.com

368 Cooper Square, New York. NY 10008

21.What does a person need most to be the one-hour weekday job?

A. He should be cheerful, dependable, and easy-going.

B. He has to work from Monday to Friday.

C. He can remain calm in a difficult situation.

D. He can welcome guests and deal with phone calls.

22.According to the above information, what is the right thing to do when you swim?

A. To keep close to the beach.            B. To dive into unknown waters.

C. To use floating toys on the water.     D. To swim soon after lunch.

23.The best title for the last piece of information would be_________.

A. Tips on Showing Interest in a Job              B. Advice on Introducing Yourself Politely

C. Steps to a Successful Interview              D. Rules of Body Language in an Interview

2. 详细信息

Christmas was just a week away and I had five people left to shop for but only three dollars.

 “Let’s set a price limit on our gifts this year,” I suggested to my best friend Joanie.

 “That’s a good idea,” Joanie agreed. “How about nothing over five dollars?”

  “How about sixty cents?” I felt like the biggest cheapskate in the world.

  “I guess this is where I'm supposed to say it’s not the gift but the thought that counts,” Joanie smiled.

  It is almost impossible to buy anything under sixty cents, so it was really going to have to be very small gifts with very big thoughts.

  Finally, Christmas Day arrived. I gave my mother a candle with a note that said, “You are the brightest light in my life.” She almost cried when she read the note.

  I gave my brother a wooden ruler. On the back of it I had painted, “No brother in the world could measure up to you.” He gave me a bag of sugar and wrote on it, “You’re my sweet sister.”

  For Joanie, I painted a pair of shoes with a note that said, “No one could ever fill your shoes.” She thanked me and said I always delighted her and made her laugh.

  To my other two friends, I gave Annie a paper fan and a note on it, “I’m your biggest fan.” I gave Helen a calculator that cost one dollar and I painted a message on the back, “You can always count on me.”

  My mother knows she is the most important person in my life. My brother thinks I’m sweet. Joanie thinks I’m funny and make her laugh, which is important because her dad moved away last year and she misses him and is sad sometimes....

24. When Christmas neared, the author worried that she________.

A. had few friends to give her gifts

B. had little money to buy gifts for others

C. didn’t know what gifts her friends would like

D. didn’t have enough time to shop

25. The underlined word “cheapskate” in Paragraph 4 may mean a person who________.

A. is the richest in the world                     B. buys the cheapest skateboards

C. spends as little money as possible              D. buys the cheapest things in the world

26. The girl gave her mother a candle because it stands for________.

A. the girl’s own life                           B. her mother’s life

  C. the girl’s role in her mother’s life                  D.  the mother’s role in the girl’s life

27. What lesson can we learn from the passage?

A. It is an art to choose gifts.                   B. It is the thought not the gift that matters.

C. How to choose cheap gifts.                  D. Giving gifts improves friendships.

3. 详细信息

A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the Net, use email and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.

Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites. 

They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrated on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. 

They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society. 

Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

28. The author’s attitude towards weboholism is ______.

A.  critical      B. approving      C. optimistic     D. tolerant

29. The main idea of the passage is about ______. 

A. the cause of weboholism           B. the advantage of weboholism 

C. the popularity of weboholism       D. the influence of weboholism

30. The underlined world “obsessional” in paragraph 2 most probably means “______.”

A. attractive        B. professional        C. addictive       D. hidden  

31. We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers 

B. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway

C. people are addicted to games on the Internet           

D. students can hardly balance real life and virtual life

4. 详细信息

Hemophilia(血友病)results when a gene fails to produce the protein(蛋白质) needed for the blood to clot(凝结), or change from a liquid to a solid. The fault gene is passed from parents to children. People with hemophilia suffer uncontrollable bleeding. This can result in pain, tissue swelling(肿胀)and permanent damage to joints and muscles.

     One in every ten thousand males has the most common kind of hemophilia. It’s extremely rare for females to have it. Patients can be treated with the missing clotting substance. They generally can lead normal lives.

      Scientists say gene treatment may be a possible way to cure hemophilia in the future. Researchers consider hemophilia the best disease for gene treatment because it is caused by a single fault gene. Also, only a small increase in the missing clotting substance could provide good results. They tested gene treatment in six patients with severe hemophilia.

      First, they removed skin ceils from the patients’ arms. The researchers grew the cells in the laboratory. They added copies of the needed gene taken from healthy people. Then they created hundreds of millions of genetically  changed cells. They placed these cells into the patients’ stomachs. After four months, the amount of blood clotting substance in the blood increased in four of the six patientsSome of the patients reported a decrease in bleeding problems. However, ten months later, the clotting substance was no longer in the patients’ blood. It is not clear if the implanted cells died or the added genes stopped working.

The researchers say the study showed that gene treatment is safe for people with the most common kind of hemophilia. But others expressed concern about the treatment because the effects were only temporary.

32. Which of the following statements is NOT true about hemophilia?

A. It is caused by a fault gene and is passed from parents.

B. It suffers uncontrolled bleeding.

C. People with hemophilia don't have any physical damage and can lead normal lives.

D. It doesn’t succeed in making protein needed for blood to form into clots.

33. People with hemophilia can live normally when       .

A. they are treated with the missing clotting substance

B. they accept the scientists’ help

C. good copies of gene are placed in their bodies

D. they place some genetically changed cells into their stomachs

34. By carrying out the experiment, scientists conclude that    .

A. the effects of treatments are excellent and last long

B. gene treatment is a safe and possible way to treat hemophilia

C. people with hemophilia can recover completely with gene treatment

   D. hemophilia is a disease that can be treated easily

35. The passage is mainly about______.

A. Whether people with hemophilia can live normally.

B. how to control the bleeding for hemophilia patients.

C. how the researchers remove skin cells from patients.

    D. The gene treatment for hemophilia.

5. 详细信息

In your life, you may have many unforgettable events like winning a prize, going abroad…____36_____

I was always dreaming of swimming like a fish! At that time, I was so jealous when I saw people swimming. ____37_____. Later, one summer afternoon, I followed my school buddies to a river, accompanied by my brother. I remember how eagerly I kicked off my shoes and jumped into the cool water. Truthfully, I was not sure what to do but struggle in the water. Luckily, a young swimmer nearby happened to find me and soon I was pulled out. Being out of water, I felt I was transported to the wonder world. Realizing that I was safe and well, I burst into tears.

        ___38_____ I went for another try with my brother. But I feared that 1 would never become a good swimmer. I stepped carefully into the swimming pool but when the water came up to my stomach, I lost my balance again and fell into the water. I found myself further away from my brother than I thought. The King of Terror was approaching! Desperately, I kept my eyes wide open and tried to seize my brother by the arm, once, twice, three times…I was shouting and waving my arms exhaustedly. At last, my brother was able to reach out his hand to touch me. I got saved again.

      ___39__ But motivated by the desire to swim, I made my third attempt. I felt my legs paralyzed on the bank when I faced the big swimming poo1. Watching the happy swimmers in the water, I was inspired. Why not have a last try? I took a deep breath and confidently went forward. As l was going deeper into the water, I made great efforts to control my thought, so I could keep the balance. ___40__ I was able to swim! Yes, I was able to swim! All of a sudden, a feeling of satisfaction was running high.

A. But for me, the most unusual event is learning how to swim.

    B. I would never go swimming again after two unpleasant experiences.

    C. Don’t be afraid of the hardships in front of you.

D. Anyway, my dream never ended.

    E. I told myself that I would be one of them one day.

    F. To my amazement, I made it!

    G. Where there is a will, there is a way.

6. 详细信息

Hangzhou in Zhejiang province got a lot of attention last month. The host city of the G20 Leaders Summit  61   (welcome) heads of the world’s 20 major international organizations on Sept. 4-5.

For two days, they discussed global topics and enjoyed  _62    (show). But for young people around the world, the G20 Summit had more to offer. More than 4,000 students from China and abroad took part in voluteer service during the summit. All   63 (impress) 15 local universities and colleges gave the event many of its student volunteers . Students with language skills64  (prefer) . 

___65  ( choose) as a volunteer for the summit, they had to go through several rounds of  interviews and receive training. In addition, international students were happy to help. __66__ total of 26 international students served as volunteers. Australian Tim, __67   is studying medicine in China said he was honored that West Lake district government had invited him to take part in the making of a TV program that taught English to people 68 (live) in Hangzhou. In the program, he showed popular places for morning exercises, how to bargain at the market and how to make dumplings. He thought __69  interesting to tell stories about Hangzhou   70   a foreigner’s point of view so that more people would fall in love with Hangzhou.  

7. 详细信息

71. We met at six, as_______(arrange)

72. We can’t imagine what trouble children have_______(distinguish) between right and wrong.

73. For old people, the smart phones are hard______(operate)

74. Please don’t ______________(犹豫)contact me if you have questions

75. I am extremely g______(感谢的)to all the teachers for their help.

76. The girl_____(控告)of having stolen the car was punished

77. Taking exercise every day is b______(有益的)to our health

78. Under the ______(指导)of my teacher, my English writing is becoming better and better

79. It suddenly_______(occur) me that I could turn to my teacher for help yesterday.

80. The scenery there is beautiful beyond______(描述)

8. 详细信息

 “YOU’RE too small, Ginny, you’ll never make an Olympic team,” said my first-ever rowing coach, way back in the late winter of 1978. I had just41 my dream. It was sure too big at that point to somebody whose42 not only mattered, but whose emotional support could play a key role.

Then I was just 20, and still a(n)43 athlete. Maybe my dream wasn’t based on reality. After all, I had tried out for the national team for the first time the previous year and been 44 . I lacked the height that most Olympic rowers possess, not to45 much experience as an athlete, and I suffered from asthma, but still, I was shocked by my coach’s response. 46  not just by his choice of words, but by his certainty, I left the gym in a panic.

As I walked, I began to rethink my future, making room for my coach’s opinion, setting47 my dream. A small inner voice had joined forces with the coach’s. “Maybe he’s48

But then, another voice49 . “What does he know? Why does he get to decide?” That my own coach didn’t have faith in me didn’t mean I had to give up on myself so quickly. By the time I arrived back at my apartment, I was 50 my coach. And my51 was back on center stage.

_52 came easy when it came to fulfilling that dream. I tried out for two more national teams and two different coaches cut me.

But I was driven by my love of the53 of rowing. I wanted to row54 the best and I refused to stop until I achieved my goal.

I made that 1980 team,55  not getting to compete at the Olympics. I kept training four more years, and56 won silver at the 1984 Olympics.

All the effort was worth it. Everything I have today is a result of57 that dream, all those hours on the water and in the stadium. They got me here,58 I know now that big ambitions need not just time to develop, but firm59 in them. If I’m not going to be my own60 for my dreams, no one else will. And I will not allow anyone else to decide for me what’s possible.

41. A. done             B. had             C. conveyed                     D. realized

42. A. training         B. introduction         C. vision                   D. opinion

43. A. top          B. star                 C. all-round                    D. rising

44. A. quit             B. cut              C. accepted                     D. admitted

45. A. gain             B. own              C. mention                  D. state

46. A. Frustrated       B. Criticized           C. Touched                  D. Puzzled

47. A. about            B. off              C. aside                        D. up

48. A. wrong            B. right                C. considerate              D. arbitrary

49. A. followed         B. argued           C. agreed                   D. faded

50. A. mad at           B. satisfied with       C. grateful to                  D. crazy about

51. A. dignity      B. courage          C. confidence               D. dream

52. A. Everything       B. Nothing          C. Anything                     D. Something

53. A. movement         B. speed                C. beauty                   D. image

54. A. among            B. between          C. from                         D. of

55. A. due to           B. as to                C. despite                  D. for

56. A. frequently       B. eventually           C. permanently              D. thoroughly

57. A. counting on      B. wrestling with       C. taking on                    D. sticking to

58. A. because      B. when                 C. where                    D. so that

59. A. performance B. belief               C. support                  D. encouragement

60. A. champion         B. athlete          C. coach                        D. servant

9. 详细信息

假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sophia,

   I’m Li Hua from Nanyang Senior Middle School. I’m happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while pay a visit to Nanyang as an exchange student.

   While you are here, we’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. You’ll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close from our home, because we can go to school by bike. At noon we’ll eat at the school dining hall. I’m extreme sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here, and enjoying talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. You can then have a good time join other students in playing with ball games or swimming. There will be plenty of funs.

   If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. We’ll try our best to make my stay here in Nanyang pleasant experience.

   Best wishes.

                                                                                     Yours,

                                                                                    Li  Hua

10. 详细信息

    假定你是李华,将于今年六月于阳光外国语学校毕业,你从报纸上得知C&C 公司要招聘一名英文助理,你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封信。

包括下列要点:1. 表达写作意图;  2. 说明应聘条件(年龄,身高,性别;能力,性格,兴趣等);3.表达愿望。

注意: 1. 词数:100字左右。

       2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇 1.阳光外国语学校Sunshine Foreign Languages School

         2.一名英文助理an English assistant

Dear Sir or Madam.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                                                                Yours,

                                                                                Li Hua