2017陕西高一下学期人教版高中英语月考试卷

1. 详细信息

1He paced up and down in the drawing room, ________(extreme) concerned over the result of the interview.

2Hearing the ________(frighten) story, the little boy had a ________(frighten) expression on his face.

3After very careful considerations, I decided to take a risk based on my own ________ (judge)

4He made his face ________(dirt) on purpose in order not to be recognized by the enemy.

5China has experienced the same ________(suffer) as most other  countries in the Third World, and is facing similar problems and tasks.

2. 详细信息

6It is not possible to remove the spot on the carpet without ________(damage) it.

7The two sportsmen congratulated each other ________ winning the match by shaking hands.

8Because he was burying ________ in his books, he didn't know it was raining outside.

9________(injure) in the leg made it impossible for him to walk his way home.

10It was reported in the local newspaper that a number of priceless works of art ________ (steal) from the gallery last night.

3. 详细信息

11The houses across the street are ________________(成为废墟), but they were in good condition a few years ago.

12If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building ________________ (立刻)

13She has gone to the library to ________________(寻找) a few facts and figures for the report during the past weeks.

14The teacher ________________(认为……无关紧要) the matter because he considered it a small potato.

15The whole high school ________________(……感到震惊)  the news of the two students who killed themselves.

4. 详细信息

16The storyteller was telling us a story in a vivid way ____________________ it himself.(as if)

这个讲故事的人以一种生动的方式给我们讲了一个故事,好像他亲身经历过一样。

17An official says about 3.33 million hectares of the area's farmland __________________ crops. (too…to…)

一名官员说,这个地区大约333万公顷农田受污染太严重而不能种植作物。

18The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning, _________. (shock)

今天早上传来了这位著名的年轻钢琴家突然去世的消息,这使他的支持者们很震惊。

19Three days later, when firefighters put out the last of the flames, some 500 blocks in the city ________________.(ruin)

消防队员在3天后扑灭最后一处火情时,这座城市中已有约500个街区成为废墟。

20Look out! Don't get too close to the building, ________________ these days.(restore)

小心!不要靠近那座大楼,这些天它的屋顶正在被修缮。

5. 详细信息

   After a long, harsh(严酷的)winter, it is time to clean your house thoroughly. When it comes to spring-cleaning, you can try green spring-cleaning instead of using harsh chemicals, of course. ___36____Here are several tips that can help you achieve your spring-cleaning goal.

   The first thing you should do is to open windows to provide good air circulation throughout the house. ___37___For the task of removing dust, it is best to use a soft cloth to remove the dust rather than other things like a feather dustier which tends to spread it around. If you must use a cleaner of some sort, you can add a few drops lemon juice into half a cup of warm water.

   Are you tired of looking through dirty windows? Create a mixture of tow spoons of white vinegar with 4.55 liters of water, and the simply spray it on the windows. Don’t worry about streaks(痕迹). ____38_____.

   ___39____ If you have some fresh stains on your carpet, spray soda on small spots while using cornmeal(麦片)on the larger ones. Instead of spending money on those carpet deodorizers, you can sprinkle some baking soda on the carpet and let it sit for 30minutes before you vacuum it(用吸尘器清扫).

   Green spring-cleaning will save you some money. ___40___ Most importantly, you can have great fun and a sense of achievement!

A. Nature plays a very important role in spring cleaning

B. It will also help with the protection of the environment

C. You can use old newspapers to wipe off them instead of wet towels

D. This will help make you energetic enough for tasks ahead

E. In this way, you can bring nature indoors and be eco-friendly at the same time

F. It is undoubtedly worthwhile to try all the tips above

G. Another result of the harsh winter conditions is your carpet

6. 详细信息

As is known to us. The year 2016 has one extra day in it ——February 29th.This is because it’s 61 we call“a leap year”.Every four years .the year has 366 days in  62  instead of 365.

It is called a leap year because hundred of so ago in England ,the extra day wasn’t   63 legalrecognized .there is a well-known tradition in the UK  64 associatewith 29th  February ,introduced many centuries ago .women are allowed to break with tradition and propose (求婚)to their boyfriends on this day .this all started back no the   65 fivecentury ,when a famous lrish saint made a   66  (complain) that women had to wait too long for men to propose .according to the legend,Saint Patrick said any female dreaming of a proposal could ask her boyfriend to marry her on this additional day in February .this so-called tradition was6 67 (write )in law in the thirteenth century .Scotland passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year .it was said that if the men refused .they had to pay a fine !

Now in 2016 .there are calls  68  February 29th to become a public holiday .some people believe that it should be an  69  (office)day off ,because no one gets  70  (many)payments for working an extra day in a leap year .for the moment though .the British still have to go to work on this day.

7. 详细信息

Have you ever know anyone who suffered from arthritis(关节炎)? Many people who suffer from the disease use cortisone(可的松)to keep their arthritis under control. Cortisone is cheap and easily available now. but because it once had to be made form animals, cortisone cost so much –up to 50 dollars a pill---that only the rich could afford it. Then a brilliant chemist named Percy Lavon Julian figured out how to make cortisone from an unlikely source: soybeans.

Percy Julian was born in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1898, a time when most African-American children had no chance of getting a good education. But Julian’s father and mother were determined that all their children would be educated.

It wasn’t easy for Percy Julian. When he entered DePauw University in Indiana in 1921, he had to attend special classes, along with his regular college courses, to catch up. By the time the graduated, however, he was at the top of his class. Julian’s favorite subject was chemistry, and he decided to get his Ph.D. and become a research scientist. But he found that in the 1920s, very few American universities were willing to admit an African American into their graduate programs. So Julian took a teaching job at Fish University, a back college in Vienna, Austria, because European universities were than more open to African-American students than American universities.

On his return to the United States, he headed DePauw’s chemistry department from 1932 to 1936. During this period, Julian got married. In 1935, he made his first great laboratory breakthrough with he artificial creation of a drug used to treat the eye disease glaucoma(青光眼). Later he obtained a position at Glidden Company as a lab director in Chicago where he produced the first manmade cortisone. Julian’s techniques for making cortisone and other drugs from soybeans made these important substances(物质)widely and cheaply available, and earned Julian his reputation as one of the most brilliant research chemists of the 20th century.

21. In the past, cortisone made from animals was ________.

   A. not effective enough               B. potentially harmful

   C. too expensive                    D. difficult to produce

22. Which of the following is the correct order of the events about Julian?

   a. He receive a scholarship from Harvard University

   b. He went to Vienna for higher education

   c. He attended DePauw University

   d. He taught at Fisk University

  A. a-c-b-d              B. c-d-a-b          C. a-d-c-b       D. c-a-d-b

23. On his road to success, Julian had long been troubled by ___________.

   A. constant misunderstandings            B. financial difficulties

   C. mental pressure                      D. racial discrimination

24. Julian was most appreciated for _________.

   A. his method of creating cortisone

   B. his leadership at Glidden Company

   C. his breakthrough in the treatment of glaucoma

   D. his great contribution to African-American chemistry

8. 详细信息

Northwoods Wildlife Center

   Northwoods Wildlife Center is a non-profit organization based in Minocqua, Wisconsin, aiming to treat injured wild animals and return them to the wild.

   In addition to caring for wild animals, Northwoods Wildlife Center also offers educational tours about wildlife and its staff members visit schools, camps, and festivals to educate people on how to live wit wild animals.

  It operates without government funding(拨款), and relies entirely on donations from the public.

  If you find wild animals in need of help, call us at 715-356-7400.

 Teachers Without Borders is an international, non-profit organization that supports teachers, worldwide, with professional development opportunities and each other, so that they may play a more in portent role in their communities. In addition to our online network and tools, we fund and support programs and workshops internationally that directly contribute to the betterment of education in local communities.

   It is supported through individual donations and corporate funding.

   You can join us by dialing+(206)623-0394.

Takes All Types

   Takes All Types is a global grassroots program that uses online social networks to attract volunteer blood donors and tell them when their specific blood type is needed in their community.

   The system provides emergency response capabilities in times of crisis, and moreover is able to stabilize the blood supply and reduce blood shortage. This keep all of us safer and healthier, and enables us to work together to save lives.

   Start saving lives and end the shortage of blood right now by dialing 347-223-4756.

Hope 4 Kids International

  As a non-profit organization, Hope 4 Kids International aims to bring hope and necessary care to kids around the world through health, dignity, joy and love.

  It is committed to providing access to clean water in every community it serves. It also provides relief to extremely poor villages caught in the global AIDS crisis by building hospitals, medical clinics and establishing emergency medical funds.

  For more information about our organization, please call us at 623-979-5516.

25. If you want to donate blood, you may dial__________.

   A. 347-223-4756           B. 715-356-7400

   C. +1(206)623-0394        D. 623-979-5516

26. Which of the following fights against poverty and disease?

   A. Takes All Types                 B. Hope 4 Kids International

   C. Teachers Without Borders         D. Northwoods Wildlife Center

27. All the for organizations mentioned in the text ________.

   A. offer help for free

   B. have programs worldwide

   C. rely on individual donations

   D. use online networks to help others

9. 详细信息

   Dolphins have been known to play sometimes with and carry sponges(海绵)over their noses, but researchers have been at a loss to explain precisely why.

   Now, a recent study by Australian researchers may have uncovered the reason.

   Sightings of dolphins carrying sponges on their noses while hunting fish from the rocky ocean floor have been recorded since the 1980s.

   Researchers at the University of New South Wales used computer modeling of behavior to explore how long the interesting behavior, believed to provide protection against nose injuries, has gone on.

   “In animal species that use tools, usually the entire population uses the tools. But in this case, only about five percent of the dolphins living in the bay use the sponges as a tool,” said Anna Kopps at the University of New South Wales Evolution Ecologist Research Centre.

   The research also shows that nearly all the spongers are female. Scientists believe one single female started sponging in Shark Bay and all her descendants(后代)in the area---now the home of around three thousand dolphins—learned the behavior from their mothers. The sponging has been going to for some hundred eighty years.

   “It’s interesting that the behavior doesn’t spread to the entire population and it doesn’t go extinct either,” said Kopps.

   Dolphin descendants are dependent to their mothers for about four years, giving them enough time to observe and learn survival techniques.

   While male dolphins also learn sponging from their mothers, the study found they learn the technique slowly.

   “Some males use it but it will be a dead end because dolphins don’t learn form the dads,” Kopps said.

   Despite the seeming usefulness of the technique, the researchers found it may not be a more successful technique than other hunting methods. “Regardless, sponging appears to be just as good as any other hunting technique,” said Kopps. “It turns out the cleverest of the sea world can also be tool-using lovers, spending more time hunting with tools than any non-human animal.”

   The research is fascinating, but the question of whether tool use is particularly advantageous remains unanswered.

28. Why do some dolphins carry sponges while hunting fish according to the study?

   A. To protect themselves

   B. To cure nose injuries

   C. To catch more fish

   D. To have some fun

29. Scientists believe that the sponging behavior __________.

   A. is passed down by mother dolphins

   B. is now in danger of disappearing

   C. has existed for about thirty years

   D. is unique to female dolphins

30. It seems that male dolphins __________.

   A. help bring up the young

   B. are born sponging experts

   C. teach the young survival skills

   D. are slower learners of sponging

31. Kopps may agree with the idea that __________.

   A. tool use shows high intelligence

   B. sponging is useful for hunting fish

   C. sponging will gain popularity in the future

   D. dolphins are the first sea animals to use tools

10. 详细信息

   Back in 2003 an 86-year-old man drove his Buick through a crowded farmers’ market. Nine people were killed. More than fifty-four people were hurt, fourteen with serious injuries. When he finally stopped, the 86-year-old man got out his car and screamed at people to get out of the way.  No alcohol or drugs were found in his system. Apparently, he was just old and confused.

This is a frightening accident, and it is not a rare one. There are many examples of elderly drivers driving into swimming pools, houses, storefronts, or worse.

In our teenage years we all heard “driving is not a right; it’s a privilege.” That is still true, and there comes an age when driving is no longer a privilege that can be allowed. After a certain age, eyesight and dementia(痴呆) are very serious concerns. Undoubtedly, these age-related problems effect some older adults’ driving ability. By the time a person is between eighty-five and ninety years old, his or her driving privilege should be examined.

Licensing laws vary greatly from state to state, and it’s time for a national law on the maximum age limit for driving. The motivation for this law is safety. Another option is to start with laws that ban anyone over the age of eighty-five from driving after sundown, because driving conditions are not as safe as daylight hours. Still another option that may allow elderly drivers to continue driving could be new technology like a voice warning system that cautions drivers on busy streets or at traffic lights. Finally, since there are laws against driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs, shouldn’t some prescription drugs also be included? The average age of 85-year-old is undoubtedly taking at least one prescription drug daily.

The thought of an 86-year-old driver with failing eyesight running down the road in a two-ton piece of metal is unsettling to us all. Driving at an advanced age is not only challenging for the elderly drivers, it’s dangerous for the rest of us.

32. The first paragraph is written in order to show_________.

   A. the harm of driving at an old age

   B. the importance of traffic safety

   C. traffic accidents are on the rise

   D. many elderly drivers are careless

33. The author suggests that there should be new laws against driving __________.

   A. over eighty-five

   B. between sunset and dawn

   C. with the help of voice warning systems

   D. under the influence of prescription drugs

34. The underlined word “unsettling” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.

   A. disappointing

   B. worrying

   C. touching

   D. interesting

35. Which if the following would be the best title for the text?

   A. How to keep old people safe on the road?

   B. Are drivers well protected by licensing laws?

   C. Should there be an age limit for elderly drivers?

   D. Is driving a right or a privilege for an old person?

11. 详细信息

  My father was raised in a fatherless home at a time when government assistance was unheard of. The family of five struggled hard to  41  , which caused my father to be extremely  42  with his money.
 When we children—two older brothers and myself—asked him for spending money , his face turned cold, saying “If you are old enough to ask, you are old enough to  43 ” So when the need  44 , we
tried to seek jobs in the neighbourhood or sell produce from the garden. 
His attitude didn’t  45  as we grew into adulthood and went to jobs or college. Since none of us had a car, we had to ride the bus whenever we came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, father never  46  us, even in  47  weather. If someone  48 , he would say, “ That’s what your legs are for!” For me, the walk didn’t bother me as much as the  49  of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt that my father didn’t seem concern about my safety. That feeling  50  one spring evening.
It had been an extremely  51  week at college. Tests and long hours in labs had left me  52 . I longed for home and a soft bed. As other students were met at their stops, I gazed  53  out of the window. Finally, the bus stopped at my destination. I  54 and walked home with my luggage.
A row of hedge(
树篱) edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I turned off the highway and saw the hedge, I was always  55  because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into  56  when I saw a(an)  57  moving toward the house along the top of the hedge. Upon closer  58 , I realized it was my father. Then I knew—each time I came home, he stood  59  the hedge, watching until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care,  60 .
41. A. process    B. transform    C. exist    D. survive 
42. A. gentle    B. generous       C. mean       D. mild
43. A. worry    B. spend           C. earn    D. print
44. A. arose    B. happened    C. passed    D. counted
45. A. strengthen   B. soften     C. toughen   D. weaken
46. A met        B. greeted    C. welcomed   D. hugged
47. A. pleasant       B. fierce     C. mild    D. agreeable
48. A. hesitated   B. complained    C. questioned   D. suspected
49. A. boredom   B. delight     C. warmth   D. fear
50. A. remained     B. continued    C. disappeared   D. delayed
51. A. colourful      B. wonderful    C. stressful      D. sorrowful
52. A. awkward   B. embarrassed   C. ashamed   D. exhausted
53. A. happily    B. eagerly    C. curiously   D. crazily
54. A. stepped off   B. set out     C. came up   D. squeezed out
55. A. frightened      B. inspired    C. astonished   D. relieved
56. A. effect     B. life      C. being       D. view 
57. A. figure       B. statue     C. sculpture   D. character
58. A. examination    B. inspection     C. observation   D. experience
59. A. before         B. behind     C. above          D. off
60. A. above all      B. in all     C. at all     D. after all


12. 详细信息

假定英文课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I'd like to talking about my most memorable experience.It was trip to Australia I had three years before with my dance group to participate in international dance festival.It was the first time I had travelled by plant in my life.My mum worried a lot,so everything went smoothly.I stayed there for two week and it was the happiest time in my life.Besides our performances there,we have much excitement.We spent on almost every morning sunbathing on the beautiful beach and swam in the blue sea.But warmly Australian nights were which I adored most of all.It was a time of joy.light .music and summer parties.

13. 详细信息

假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为健康成长的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:

1.乐观的人生态度;

2.努力学习

3.参加体育锻炼

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已为你写好.

We all to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.