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No trip to South Korea is complete without a visit to its fascinating theme parks. For those who assume that amusement parks are just playgrounds teeming with kids, South Korea’s theme parks are sure (25)______(change) their minds. With their charming garden plantations, hot springs and exciting rides, they offer travellers a romantic and exciting getaway. Within the appropriate driving distance from the Korean capital Seoul, there are three theme parks worth (26)______ (visit)—Lotte World, Everland and Seoul Land. Everland, the (27)______(large) theme park in South Korea, covering various areas like Festival World, Caribbean Bay and Speedway. It is such (28)______ huge park that you will have to plan in advance where you are investing your time there. Lotte World, (29)_____ designer was determined to create a wonderland for fun-seekers, consists of Lotte World Adventure, and movie theatres. You (30)______ also take part in activities such as ice-skating or bowling there. (31)______ travellers want, South Korea is there to provide. Hop on a heart-stopping ride, amuse yourself in one of the theme parks or simply enjoy a relaxing hot spring bath. Come and visit South Korea now!
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| 2. | 详细信息 |
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Founded by Louis Cartier in Paris France in 1847, Cartier is well known in the fashion world. It is recognized as (32)______ of the world’s most distinguished luxury brands. Most early years of Cartier (33)______(devote) to serving royal families and celebrities. King Edward VII of England referred to Cartier as “ the jeweller of kings and the king of jewellers.” The company remained under family control (34)______ 1964 when an investment group bought the business. Many of Cartier’s famous products were produced (35)______ chance. In 1904, the Brazilian pioneer pilot, Alberto Santos-Dumont complained to Louis Cartier about the unreliability and impracticality of using pocket watches (36)______ flying. In result, Cartier designed a flat wristwatch named “Santos”. (37)_____ _____ _____ it was available on the market, the watch was loved by not only Alberto Santos-Dumont but also other customers. It wasn’t long (38)______ the Santos watch became the most popular men’s wristwatch then. In 1907, Cartier began to work with a businessman named Edmond Jaeger, (39)______ agreed to exclusively supply the movements for Cartier watches. By that time, Cartier (40)______(establish) branches in many cities. It was these earliest shops that witnessed Cartier’s amazing development into today’s leading jewelry and watch brand.
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A. cropped B. home C. desirable D. issue E. illegal F. scene G. presented H. worsening I. urban J. endure K. disturbed If this summer you pay a visit to Milan, the fashion center of Italy, make sure you’re not caught eating ice cream in the streets after midnight as doing so is now ___41___. A new law was passed by Milan’s city council banning the sale of take-away food and drinks after midnight in some districts which are famous for their nightlife ___42___. The purpose of this unusual move is, according to the city council, to discourage night gathering in downtown areas. The law inevitably has given rise to a number of protests, accusing that the government has ___43___ people’s normal lives. However, if you take into consideration the country’s ___44___ economy and its high unemployment rate, the local government’s fear of ‘night assembling’may be reasonable. In fact, Milan’s law is only the strangest of a host of restrictions on nightlife that have ___45___ up in European cities recently. Madrid’s city center was declared a ‘low-noise zone’ last September and the city council has been refusing to ___46___ bar and club licenses ever since. Why do European cities deal so strictly with nightlife? It may be because Europe’s population is getting older and can no longer ___47___ late night activities within the neighborhood. In the past, bars and clubs bloomed in European city centers, which were ___48___ to working class populations. But gradually, these people began to move out of the city centers and into the suburbs. Only the wealthy and the upper-class people can afford to live in ___49___ centers now. But these people don’t go to bars and clubs to socialize. Instead, they consider fun-seekers who wander in their neighborhoods annoying. They also worry that bars and clubs will make their neighborhoods less ___50___ and devalue their housing property.
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Stephen Glenn is a famous American research scientist who has made several very important medical breakthroughs. Many people were dying to know the secrets to his fantastic achievements. To unveil the mystery, a newspaper reporter interviewed him asking why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person. What set him so far apart from others? Having assumed to hear wordings like innate curiosity for science or hard work, the reporter was surprised to have him respond that, in his opinion, it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about four years old. He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his grip on the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor - a real sea of milk! When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or chastising him, she said, "Steve, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge pond of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?" Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "You know, Steve, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it." The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! This renowned scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment ‘doesn't work,’we usually learn something valuable from it. Wouldn't it be great if all parents would respond the way Steve's mother responded to him? 66. According to the passage, a newspaper interviewed Stephen Glenn in order to ______. A. persuade him to treat some dying patients B. find out his differences with ordinary people C. hear about his opinions about medical science D. know about why he was so successful 67. According to the passage, the underlined word ‘chastise’ is closest in meaning to ______. A. pursuing B. punishing C. praising D. educating 68. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Steve spilled the milk bottle to make a milk sea on purpose. B. Steve’s mother allowed him to play some time with the spilled milk. C. Steve’s mother let him choose the tool himself to clean up the milk D. Steve’s mother led him to try out ways to tightly hold the milk bottle. 69. What ordinary mothers can learn from Steve’s mother is that ______. A. never put milk bottle where little kids can get hold of B. appreciation of kids’ behaviours is important to their growth C. mothers should teach kids to learn from their own mistakes D. kids should learn to become scientists from childhood.
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| 5. | 详细信息 |
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Our website is presenting to you the world’s leading museums and gallaries: Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. The Smithsonian is one of the world’s leading research and museum complexes, with 19 museums and galleries, the National Zoological Park, and various research stations. More than 137 million objects detailing America’s history are exhibited here. There’s so much to see that, if you spent every day and night looking at the exhibits at normal pace, in ten years you’d see only ten percent of the whole. Therefore, it’s wise to head out with a plan. Focus on some famous exhibits at two or three different museums. Le Louvre, Paris, France The Louvre was a medieval fortress and the palace of the kings of France before becoming a museum two centuries ago. The addition of the Chinese architect I. M. Pei’s stylish glass pyramid(金字塔) shocked many when it was opened to public in 1989 as the new main entrance, yet it somehow works and has won compliment in the country, combining the palace’s various elements to make the museum stand out as the most shinning diamond on the French artistic crown. The museum’s collections, though failing to excel in numbers, are among the most important in the world. The Acropolis Museum, Athens, Greece The amazing groundfloor gallery houses were found from the slopes of the Acropolis( 卫城). Its amazing see-through glass floor provides a walk over history, with a view of the archaeological(考古的) digging. Smaller settlements have been dug out, providing glimpses of Athenian life. Despite its lack of variety in exhibits and limited collections, the Acropolis attracts audience by, for the first time, allowing visitors to take in the stone exhibits, which are displayed in open air characterized by changing natural light. State Hermitage, St. Petersburg, Russia Russia may be isolated from the artistic centers of the US or West Europe, but the Hermitage has managed to acquire a spectacular collection of world art—three million items in numbers. The museum occupies six buildings along the Neva River, the leading structure being the candy-like Winter Palace. This gloriously blue-and-white structure was finished in 1764 and over the next several centuries was the main residence of the czars（沙皇）. The museum’s leading attraction is Western European art—in 120 rooms in four buildings ranging from the Middle Ages to the present day. 70. Compared with the other three, which of the following is not geographically distinguished in art history? A. Smithsonian Institution. B. Le Louvre. C. The Acropolis Museum. D. State Hermitage. 71. Which of the following enjoys the largest number of exhibit collections? A. Smithsonian Institution. B. Le Louvre. C. The Acropolis Museum. D. State Hermitage. 72. The new Le Louvre entrance was recognized by French people because ______. A. it was designed by a famous foreign architect B. it was constructed in a very fashionable style C. it demonstrates the joint effect of different factors D. it exhibits the diamond on the crown of a French king 73. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. If you plan well, you can view most exhibits of Smithsonian Institution during one visit. B. The Winter Palace used to serve as the home for Russian kings. C. For preservation, the Acropolis Museum exhibits are not allowed to be exposed to sunlight. D. The Russian domestic art works are the most attractive collections in State Hermitage.
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The city of Los Angeles is finally getting serious about retrofitting(翻修) the soft wood frame apartment buildings and the weak concrete ones that are at risk of collapsing during a substantial earthquake. A concrete building without adequate steel reinforcement can crumble to the ground, as some did in the 1971 Sylmar earthquake, killing dozens. The first step is to take a list of the 29,000 apartment buildings that were built before 1978, when the building code was changed to require stronger wood frame and concrete buildings. The second step will be the analysis of those buildings by structural experts to see if they should be retrofitted, which needs essential professionalism. Then comes the stage to decide who pays for the work that needs to be done, Landlords? Renters? Taxpayers? The step posed the biggest obstacle to all parties involved. Actually Under L.A.'s rent control law, property owners can pass on 100% of the cost of ‘essential’ retrofitting work to renters. Some favor this pass-through move, arguing that many mom-and-pop landlords of small buildings are as cash-strapped as one can imagine, if not more so. However, the reality is that, like many landlords, the insolvency of most renters will finally make the retrofitting an empty talk. Besides, the cost of retrofitting should not fall on any one group as this work is done to prevent people from being killed in earthquakes. Protecting buildings serves the interests of renters, property owners and the city as a whole, which qualifies it as a matter of public safety issue so that L.A. government needs to find ways to shoulder some burden of the cost. It has been decided by the city government that the government will get involved, trying to find ways to reduce costs for landlords for the retrofitting projects, and the government is establishing a law to create a tax reduction for retrofitting for landlords. It's not clear at this point how much tax the state could afford to give up, or how much tax cut owners can get. Some even say that the actual financial assistance landlords can get is far less than is expected. However, what it’s known definitely now is that Los Angeles must not allow retrofitting to be put off although the money issue poses a big problem. The bottom line is the human life rather than money. 74. According to the passage, which issue is the most essential in deciding the future of the city’s retrofitting project? A. Having all the parties involved aware of the importance of retrofitting. B. Making a list of all the buildings that were built before a certain date. C. Deciding professionally on whether the listed buildings need retrofitting. D. Working out adequate ways to provide financial support for retrofitting. 75. According to the passage, the underlined word insolvency is closest in meaning to ______. A. not having enough money to pay debts B. poor relationship with landlords C. unwillingness to participate D. unfair treatment received 76. Which of the following is implied about the retrofitting project? A. Most L.A. apartments are of Soft wood frame or of weak concrete. B. According to L.A. rent law, landlords and renters share the cost for retrofit work. C. According to government decision, owners will mainly be responsible for the retrofit. D. Government will pay mainly for the retrofitting work as it relates with people’s life. 77. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The likelihood of weak apartment falling in big earthquakes. B. The background of LA apartment retrofit and its financial solution. C. The argument between landlords, renters and governments over money issues. D. The importance of LA government’s involvement in life-saving projects. |
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In North America, the Colorado（科罗拉多）River is a legend. It has sustained generations of people and many generations of wildlife. Once free, the Colorado now has many dams along its 1,450 miles. Its life-giving water is divided up among seven U.S. states according to several agreements, which has caused the heaviest hit on the eco-balance of the river as no region would lose advantages compared with neighbours in the use of the river, thus inappropriate use was well expected. The Colorado once supported a vast delta（三角洲）where it met the Gulf of California. Today the lush plantations are just memories, displaced by invasive species capable of surviving in soils poisoned by salt. The drying of the delta has huge effect on the local people. As many as 5,000 people were living in the delta 400 years ago. Today, about 300 remain. There is a delta culture at risk of extinction, partly owing to outside job opportunities and marital mobility. However, the worsening living environment caused partly by horrible grab of the waters of the Colorado River has beaten all the other reasons. It’s easy to blame farmers along the Colorado for drawing waters from its channel to water their crops or quench the thirst of their cows. They are immediate consumers of water from the Colorado, but the truth is that we, ordinary American consumers, are all at least partially responsible. Many of us have bought products that come from the region, whether in the form of paper, hamburgers, or electronics. We live in an increasingly connected world, in which we take up “virtual water” in the form of products and even services. In the U.S., we use twice as much water per person as the global average. Though it may seem to work in the short term, we can barely fix the Colorado by piping water from another place. But change is urgent. Use a water calculator to see how much water you use every day. Pay special attention to saving every drop of water hidden in your diet and wardrobe. And keep away from life styles that might waste water. In all, try to form a water-efficient habit. Besides, technology improvement will also be explored to make change happen in the rescue efforts. These technologies include methods to increase farming efficiency, and ways to replace invasive, water-sucking plants with native species. Anyway, it’s time we humans rose up and repaid the mother river that has long been nurturing us. (Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.) 78. What is the biggest factor to damage the Colorado nature? 79. The major reason of the Delta culture disappearance is _____. 80. Who are the two groups of people to blame for Colorado water shortage? 81. Two ways to turn around the Colorado situation are to ______.
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In American history, today’s grandparents used to grow up in a period of angry rebelling against their parents’ authority. As time goes by and they ease into the role of ___51___ family members, they may wonder: What happened to the generation gap? Is it gone or just in the ___52___? Or is it still present but mostly underground? A generation gap is commonly recognized to refer to differences between generations that cause conflict and ___53___ communication, creating a ‘gap.’ Sociologist William Safire provides a more positive definition. Generation gap, according to him, can be a(n) ___54___ lack of communication between young and old, which results in misunderstanding, or, on the good side, it can be regarded as a useful stretch of time that separates cultures within a society, allowing them to develop their own ___55___. From their position in the family, and with more ___56___ than younger family members, grandparents are more likely to look at the generation gap ___57___, expecting that differences between generations can sometimes do some good to all those concerned. Although there have always been differences between the generations, the drastic differences that the term implies were not much ___58___ until the twentieth century. Before that time, society was not very ___59___. Young people typically lived near their extended families, prayed in their childhood churches and often worked on the family farm or in a family business. With the appearance of television and movies, young people were exposed to cultural influences ___60___ to their own families and cultures. Performers like Frank Sinatra, Elvis Presley and James Dean won admiration from the younger generation but were often ___61___ by the older generation. Then, to make the matter worse, came the 1960s, and the Vietnam（越南）War caused a more serious ___62___ between young and old. Today, although more Americans have admitted the existence of generational differences, most do not see them as too ___63___. That is partly because of the areas of difference. The top areas of disagreement between young and old, according to a research, are use of technology and taste in music rather than ___64___ issues like religious beliefs or political viewpoints. In fact, most American people today have found ways to, on the one hand, live in harmony with family members and, on the other hand, ___65___ their own tastes and preferences. 51. A. wealthy B. senior C. successful D. brilliant 52. A. shadow B. system C. air D. communication 53. A. complicated B. accessible C. significant D. social 54. A. realistic B. stimulating C. upsetting D. restless 55. A. character B relationship C. resource D. hobby 56. A. preparation B. experience C. privacy D. support 57. A. individually B. necessarily C. positively D. simply 58. A. standard B. practical C. public D. evident 59. A. mobile B. quiet C. strange D. advanced 60. A. foreign B. mild C. strict D. familiar 61. A. introduced B. financed C. destroyed D. disliked 62. A. hatred B. conflict C. negotiation D. review 63. A. delightful B. sincere C. harmful D. passive 64. A. serious B. secret C. general D. academic 65. A. make up B. stick to C. refer to D. bring up
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Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．现在，很多年青人热衷于在网上征求游伴。（keen） 2. 起先观众们听不清台词，但最终还是被演员们的表演打动了。（finally） 3. 玛丽在报纸上了解到相关信息，这才意识到粮食浪费的问题有多严重。（Not until…） 4. 为了能陪伴孩子度过珍贵的童年时期，许多妈妈放弃了前景良好的职业生涯。（give up） 5. 尽管回报丰厚且风险不大，市场对银行最近推出的金融产品仍反应冷淡。（in spite of）
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