2013黑龙江高三下学期人教版高中英语月考试卷

1. 详细信息

 It came as ______ shock that ______ fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday, killing at least 5 people.

A. /, a                          B. the, the                     C. a, a                         D. a, /

2. 详细信息

______ I can’t fully understand what his music really conveys, his performance is quite impressive.

A. While                      B. Since             C. If                                   D. As

3. 详细信息

Our special thanks go to thousands of volunteers, for without ______ tireless work, none of this would be possible.

A. that                          B. whose              C. which                      D. whom

4. 详细信息

We were stuck at the airport because of the heavy fog, otherwise we ______ here in time for the conference.

A. arrived         B. would arrive   C. had arrived       D. would have arrived

5. 详细信息

The plane Jim took ______ arrive at 11:30, but was almost one hour late, which made his parents worried.

A. was about to                                             B. was likely to    

C. was supposed to                                  D. was certain to

6. 详细信息

It is the first time that he ______ here and now it is high time that he ______ around.

     A. come; should be shown                              B. has come; was shown          

     C. came; was shown                                    D. has come; be shown

7. 详细信息

We must work hard, and ______ we must believe in ourselves.

A. in all                        B. above all                 C. after all                    D. at all

8. 详细信息

 She surprised us all when she resigned so suddenly, ______ she had worked here for more than 20 years.

     A. concerning                               B. supposing

     C. regarding                                D. considering

9. 详细信息

— Tonight’s talk ______ to be a difficult one.

— I can’t agree more. Both sides are stubborn and will fight for their own benefits.

A. intends                                            B. sounds

C. promises                                           D. prepares

10. 详细信息

— Haven’t you completed the building to be used as a library?

— Yes. We ______ on it for more than a year.

A. are working                                   B. have worked        

C. worked                                        D. will have worked

11. 详细信息

 ______ seven or eight countries would come together to determine the direction of global markets.

       A. Gone are away the days                         B. Away went the days which

       C. Gone are the days when                         D. Went are the days that

12. 详细信息

It is common that many employees can't get the pay as they ______.

A. have been promised                            B. are promising                

C. have promised                                  D. are promised

13. 详细信息

 Lucy decided that ______ she might face, she would make any effort to finish the task.

A. however a serious challenge                   B. what a serious challenge               

C. however serious a challenge                     D. what serious a challenge

14. 详细信息

As is often the case, the fact that something is cheap doesn’t ______ mean it’s of low quality.

      A. usually             B. necessarily      C. certainly       D. mostly

15. 详细信息

 — I really think our teacher’s work is as great as that of those famous educators.

 — ______. He has developed his own style of teaching.

 A. You can say that again                          B. That’s not the point               

C. That’s great                                    D. It counts or nothing

16. 详细信息

 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Kevin was eagerly waiting for his holiday. His mother kept on saying there would be a big   36  for him during the holiday. The exams were just over and summer vacation just started. Now Kevin was   37   like a bird.

       Suddenly the   38   rang. It was his cousin, Max. “Hi!” screamed Max as he jumped on to Kevin’s bed   39   his crayons (蜡笔) during the process. “I’ve come to stay here for the holidays.”

       Kevin never expected his mother’s surprise to be so   40  . After breakfast Kevin   41   to do some painting.   42   Max was not around. When he was doing the finishing touches, Max entered and spilled some juice all over the painting,   43   ruining it.

       The next day was even   44   for him.

       It all   45   when Max put the dirty clothes in the washing machine. After some time Kevin heard some   46   sounds from the machine and he found that Max had put his shoes into the machine. One day, a piece of   47   caught Kevin’s attention. “The world famous collector Dick Brown’s stamps have been   48  .”

       Kevin had a stamp collection and it was with his friend Allan. So, Kevin gave Max the   49   and sent him to get his album back. Max soon came back with the album and Kevin found it was not his album --- it   50   valuable stamps. Actually Max had gone to another   51   whose door was unlocked by mistake and found an album which resembled Kevin’s and brought it back. Kevin   52   that it might be the album belonging to Dick Brown. Kevin called the   53   and told them he had found a valuable album. A week had passed since that incident, and Kevin and Max were   54   for finding Dick Brown’s album.

       “I’ll never be   55   with Max,” Kevin thought.

36. A. challenge            B. surprise            C. chance                  D. worry

37. A. anxious               B. puzzled             C. free               D. curious

38. A. mobile phone      B. doorbell            C. clock                   D. landline

39. A. breaking              B. seeking             C. removing           D. taking

40. A. hard                   B. small                C. late                  D. bad

41. A. asked                  B. stopped            C. recommended   D. decided

42. A. Simply                B. Frankly             C. Luckily             D. Strangely

43. A. roughly              B. totally               C. gradually          D. eventually

44. A. better                  B. happier              C. longer               D. worse

45. A. started                B. mattered            C. worked            D. changed

46. A. familiar              B. strange             C. lovely               D. worse

47. A. research             B. advice              C. news               D. advertisement

48. A. sold                   B. stolen               C. exchanged               D. exhibited

49. A. address               B. number             C. photo                      D. name

50. A. offered               B. showed            C. mentioned         D. contained

51. A. store                  B. office                      C. house               D. club

52. A. expected            B. suspected         C. imagined           D. believed

53. A. owner                B. friend               C. cousin              D. police

54. A. rewarded            B. punished           C. found               D. scolded

55. A. strict                  B. angry                      C. honest              D. happy

17. 详细信息

       Olympic champion Carl Lewis begins the 34th annual Hershey's (好时巧克力公司)Track and Field Games. Nine-time gold medalist Carl Lewis has teamed up with Hershey’s for the 34th annual Hershey's Track and Field Games. The goal of the Games, which take place in 4,000 communities throughout North America, is to promote physical fitness and sportsmanship in kids aged 9 to 14.

       Why is a chocolate company encouraging kids to get fit? “Everyone should get involved in helping kids to get active.” Lewis says. “We should all be responsible. It's great that Hershey’s stepped up to the challenge.”

       Lewis recently got the word out about the Games at a preview event in New York City. He showed kids how to stretch and then demonstrated a broad jump. Next, the kids practiced throwing softballs and ran in relay race.

       At the Games, which take place from April to August, kids compete in softball throws, long jump, running and relay races. In the end, 450 winners will be chosen to take a trip to Hershey, Pennsylvania, for the Track and Field finals. Then what about the sweetest part? Winners get a tour of the Hershey’s chocolate factory and a medal awarded by Lewis himself.

       So far, more than 10 million kids have participated in Hershey’s Track and Field Games. You can sign up too. Find out if there are events in your community at hersheytrackfield.com. Registration is free. “It’s good for you, good for your health, good for your self-esteem and it's a lot of fun.”

56. Why does Carl Lewis attend Hershey’s Track and Field Games?

      A. To get more gold medals.

      B. To encourage children to do more exercise.

      C. To make himself more famous.

      D. To make more people buy the products of Hershey.

57. According to Paragraph 4, we can know ______.

      A. the Games will last for half a year

      B. the winners will get a special tour and a medal

      C. the people joining in the Games can have a trip to Hershey

      D. the winners can get the sweetest chocolate as prize

58. We can learn form the passage that ______.

      A. kids show little interest in Hershey’s Games

      B. not everyone in North America can join in Hershey’s Games

      C. kids should pay some money for joining in Hershey’s Games

      D. kids could increase their self-respect by joining in Hershey’s Games

                                                       

18. 详细信息

      Most people only tap (发掘) a small part of their potential. You do what you CAN do, but are you doing what you COULD do? Most people do what they CAN do, but not what they COULD do. But there is a whole other world of possibilities out there that most of us don’t even let ourselves think about them.

      The larger question we need to ask ourselves is: Can we reach a greater potential than we have ever imagined? In fact, if you stop and think about it, what could you do? I mean if you weren’t afraid of failing, or if you decided to stop coming up with reasons for not doing something, what COULD you actually accomplish?

      As a psychotherapist (心理咨询师) I was always interested in the stories that people told about themselves.

      Joey Boring, a stockbroker worked in Edward Jones, was an average performer until he got a vision of what he COULD do. Within two years Joey became one of the top performers. In fact, during the global financial crisis, his performance was up by 43. Why? Joey decided not to limit himself. He said, “I realized that I could do more than I had ever thought I could do”, and he did! During a time that could have easily been the worst financial period in his career, he chose to view it as an opportunity and began to focus his efforts on ways to better serve his existing customers.

      A young friend of mine, Ashtyn Van, sprained () her knee pretty badly. As a 14-year-old girl, she decided that she could tell herself that she was strong enough and good enough to do it. That day, she received the highest score at the state level competition. She could do more than she was doing.

      I wonder what limits you are putting on yourself today. Perhaps we are only held back by our own limited thinking.

59. According to the text, what you COULD do are things that ______.

      A. you are not sure but may be successful in

      B. you have the ability to do

      C. you are able to deal with

      D. you have managed to do

60. Many people can’t realize a greater potential because they ______.

      A. haven’t drawn lessons from past failures

      B. are not good enough to succeed

      C. tend to find themselves excuses

      D. are realistic

61. But for his idea of what he COULD do, Joey, during the crisis, ______.

      A. might have been more successful

      B. might have made Edward Jones closed

      C. might have suffered losses

      D. might have lost his job

62. What does the author mean by giving the two examples?

      A. To sing the praises of the two.                      

      B. To say the two are really lucky dogs.  

      C. To advise people to follow the two examples.                  

      D. To prove one’s potential is far bigger than he or she can imagine.

63. Which would be the best title for the text?

      A. God helps those who help themselves.

      B. Stop putting limits on yourself.

      C. Are you going to take a risk?

      D. Are you brave enough?

19. 详细信息

       A person who compares the annual earnings of college and high school graduates would no doubt conclude that higher education is a good investment—the present value of the college earnings premium (奖金) (the better part of $1 million) seemingly far outdistances (超过) college costs. But for many, attending college is unequivocally (明确地) not the right decision on purely economic reasons.

First of all, college graduates on average are smarter and have better work habits than high school graduates. Those who graduated from college were better students in high school, for example. Thus, at least a portion of the earnings premium associated with college has nothing to do with college itself, but rather with other traits (特性).

Second, not everyone is average. A non-swimmer trying to cross a stream that on average is three feet deep might drown because part of the stream is seven feet in depth. The same kind of thing sometimes happens to college graduates too entranced (着迷的) by statistics on averages. Earnings vary considerably between the graduates of different schools, and within schools, earnings differ a great deal between majors. Majors of accounting, computer science, and engineering majors, for example, almost always make more than those majoring in education, social work, or ethnic studies.

Third, the number of new college graduates far exceeds (超过) the growth in the number of technical, managerial, and professional jobs where graduates traditionally have gravitated (趋向). As a consequence, we have a new phenomenon: underemployed college graduates doing jobs historically performed by those with much less education.

Does this mean no one should go to college? Of course not. First of all, college is more than training for a career, and many might benefit from the social aspects of advanced schooling.

As a general rule, I would say graduates in the top quarter of their class at a high-quality high school should go on to a four-year degree program, while those in the bottom quarter of their class at a high school with a mediocre educational reputation should not.

Those in between should consider perhaps doing a two-year program and then transferring to a four-year school. There are, of course, exceptions to this rule, but it is important for us to keep in mind that college is not for everyone.

64. If you only compare the earnings of college and high school graduates, you will conclude that ______.

      A. some students shouldn't go to college

      B. college education seems to bring a high rate of return

      C. attending college is not the right decision for the poor

      D. college education seems to be not so successful

65. From the second paragraph, we know that ______.

      A. college education is a must for young people

      B. the number of college graduates has been decreasing

      C. college graduates may get higher earnings because of many good traits

      D. it is certain that college students can get higher earnings

66. The writer mentions a non-swimmer crossing the stream to show ______.

      A. not all of the college graduates can get good earnings

      B. some of the college students can get well paid

      C. most of the college students can't get a good salary

      D. students in some majors are difficult to find jobs

67. Which of the following is true according to the writer?

      A. Society needs more high-quality college graduates.                      

      B. Most of the college graduates can find suitable jobs. 

      C. Not all the students have to receive college education.                  

      D. We should reconsider the value of school education.

                    

20. 详细信息

It turns out that nodding off in class may not be such a bad idea after all, as a new study has shown that going to sleep shortly after learning new material is the best way to remember it.

According to the leader of the study, Jessica Payne, a psychologist at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana, nodding off after learning something new is like “telling” the sleeping brain what to keep.

Along with her colleagues, she studied 207 students who habitually slept for at least six hours per night. Participants were assigned without any regular pattern to study declarative (陈述性的), semantically (语义上) related or unrelated word pairs at 9 a.m. or 9 p.m., and returned for testing 30 minutes, 12 hours or 24 hours later.

Declarative memory refers to the ability to consciously remember facts and events, and can be broken down into memory for events and memory for facts about the world. People use both types of memory every day --- recalling where we parked today or learning how a colleague prefers to be addressed.

At the 12-hour retest, memory overall was better following a night of sleep compared to a day of wakefulness.At the 24-hour retest, with all participants having received both a full night of sleep and a full day of wakefulness, participants’ memories were better when sleep occurred shortly after learning, rather than following a full day of wakefulness.

“Our study confirms that sleeping directly after learning something new is beneficial for memory. What's new about this study is that we tried to shine light on sleep's influence on both types of declarative memory by studying semantically unrelated and related word pairs,” Payne said.

“Since we found that sleeping soon after learning benefited both types of memory, this means that it would be a good thing to go over any information you need to remember just before going to bed. In some sense, you may be “telling” the sleeping brain what to consolidate (巩固).”

68. What can we learn about the study from the text?

       A. It was lead by an Indian psychologist in the USA.

       B. It was done by Jessica Payne and her colleagues.

       C. More than three hundred students took part in it.

       D. Participants were divided into groups according to a special pattern.

69. According to the text, declarative memory ______.

       A. can be divided into two types         

       B. is rarely used in our daily life

       C. is unconscious but very useful

       D. may influence our sleep quality

70. What does the study want to show us?

       A. Why many students can’t stop themselves nodding off in class.

       B. How to remember information correctly.

       C. Sleeping directly after learning is good for our memory.

       D. We can still remember some information when we are sleeping.

21. 详细信息

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone knows there are many English expressions about clothes. If I keep talking, soon enough you will start to think I am an old hat about this -- a real expert. Do not be fooled, though. My friends sometimes call me a wolf in sheep’s clothing.   71 

I’m not really a bad person. But I do love clothes. It is always fun to get dressed up. I look great in my best clothes.   72   In fact, my husband says I look dressed to kill. Of course, I would never kill anyone. But, there is something special about putting on clothes that are pleasing to the eye.

My favorite clothes are not modern or fashionable.   73   But I really do not care. Some of the clothes I like best are hand-me-downs. My older sister gave them to me when she no longer wanted them. Hand-me-downs are great because clothes often cost too much money. I live on a shoestring. I have a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.   74   Maybe someday the shoe will be on the other foot. The opposite will be true. I will have a lot of money to buy clothes and my sister will get hand-me-downs from me.

I admit I dream of being rich. I dream that someday I will be able to live like a rich person.   75   Some of my friends got rich by riding someone else’s coat tails. They are successful today as a result of someone else being successful. But, I believe you should never criticize others for something you would do yourself. What is said about someone else can also be said about you. Remember, if the shoe fits, wear it.

   A. I will know what it is like to live a rich life.

   B. Maybe someday they will come into fashion.

   C. They certainly look worse on me than a birthday suit.

   D. However, my sister has a lot of money to spend on clothes.

   E. To be honest, I did not say anything without knowing the facts.

   F. This is someone who acts like a good person, but is really a bad person.

   G. You might say when I wear my favorite clothes; I am dressed to the teeth.

           

22. 详细信息

短文改错

短文中共有10处语言错误,每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出增加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉;

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。

       Once a man asked a painter to painting a picture for him. He told the artist he didn't want to any shadows in the picture, just sunshine, but the artist did so. When the man saw the finished picture, he was disappointing. Without shadows, everything in the picture looks flat and unreal. The point of the story is that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a completely picture, just as we need both rain and sun to have living world. People, too, needs both sadness and happiness. We often learn important lesson during sad times. So when we feel sad, we should try to stop and think about that we might learn from the experience.

23. 详细信息

书面表达

现在,照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求,适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有:

       1. 在固定的时间做饭,时间可按需调整;

       2. 陪老人聊天,下棋,做运动等;

       3. 及时处理突发事件。如老人生病时,拨打急救电话等。

       请根据以上内容写一个发言稿,在新闻发布会上向大家推荐这一公司新产品。

注意:

1.       词数为100左右;

2.       内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

3.       短文开头已写好,但不计入总词数。

参考词汇:突出的,显著的 prominent

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending our company’s news conference. As you know, _______________________________________________________________

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