2017河北高三下学期人教版高中英语高考模拟

1. 详细信息

       Munich sincerely invites you to join the 2016 Oktoberfest-the biggest celebration of its kind in Europe. Drink beer by the liter, eat traditional Bavarian food, listen to traditional Bavarian music as well as more up-to-date music, and enjoy yourself with hundreds of other people from all over the world, dancing and singing the hours away.
    Oktoberfest 2016 begins on Saturday 17th September and runs through to Monday 3rd October 2016. Don't miss the events during Oktoberfest!
Grand entry of the Oktoberfest landlords and breweries
Date: Saturday, 17th September 2016
Duration: about 45 minutes
This is the official prelude
(序曲) to the opening of the Oktoberfest and involves about 1,000 participants, including the landlords' families in decorated carriages, the magnificent horse-drawn drays(板车), waitresses on decorated floats and all the beer tent bands.
Oktoberfest Costume and Riflemen-s Parade
Date: Sunday, 18th September 2016
Duration:2-2 1/2 hours, about 8000 performers,7 km distance
    A varied succession of regional costume groups, "troops" in historical uniforms, marching bands, riflemen, thoroughbred horses, oxen, cows, goats, floats displaying typical local traditions and historic carriages all pass by in a 7-kilometer-long procession through the streets of the city center.
Open-Air Oktoberfest Music
Date: Sunday, 25th September 2016
Place: on the steps of the Bavaria statue
    At the traditional open-air concert on the second Sunday of the Oktoberfest, all the instruments that make up typical Bavarian wind band music can be heard. The bands from all of the tents come together at the steps under the Bavaria statue to play the most well-known songs and marches of Oktoberfest together while being conducted by distinguished Munich personalities.

21. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Oktoberfest 2016 is mainly celebrated in October.

B. Participants can drink beer for free during Oktoberfest.

C. Oktoberfest provides a chance to drink, eat, and dance.

D. There are usually about 1000 visitors to “Grand Entry”.

22. When will visitors see costume soldiers marching on the street?

A. 17th September 2016                             B. 18th September 2016

C. 25th September 2016                             D. 3rd October 2016

23. People who want to participate in the open-air concert should go to_____.

A. the streets that the Parade passes by        B. beer tents put up by old breweries

C. distinguished Munich music bands          D. the steps of the Bavaria statue

2. 详细信息

       American real estate(房地产)tycoon Donald Trump, whose election as US president surprised many around the world, has been unsurprisingly named Time magazine’s “Peron of the Year” for 2016.

       Trump said while responding to the news, “It means a lot, especially me growing up reading Time magazine. And it’s a very important magazine, and I’ve been lucky enough to be on the cover many times this year-and last year. But I consider this a very, very great honor.”

       Trump has long been obsessed with having his face on the cover of magazines, something that happened more and more often as he won early polls, then Republican primaries, then the nomination(提名), then the presidency. Trump keeps piles of these magazines in his office and with this mindset, Time’s “Person of the Year” became Trump’s long-cherished wish.

       Although the magazine featured Trump several times on its cover, it passed on naming him “Person of the Year” for 2015. Instead, it selected German Chancellor Angela Merkel, whom the magazine credited with opening her nation’s border to hundreds of thousands of refugees(难民)and managing Europe’s debt crisis. Trump did not take that news well. “I told you @ TIME Magazine would never pick me as ‘Person of the Year’ in spite of being the big favorite. They picked the person who is ruining Germany,” he said on Twitter soon after the news was announced.

       Time managing editor Nancy Gibbs said that the decision in 2016 was easy. This title goes to a newsmaker who has influenced events for better or for worse. “When have we ever seen a single individual who has so defied(违背)expectations…beaten not one but two political parties on the way to winning an election… I don’t think that we have ever seen one person, operating in such an unconventional way, have an impact on the events of the year quite like this,” Gibbs said.

24. What do Trump’s words suggest in Paragraph?

A. Luck is on his side.                               B. He deserves the award.

C. He feels proud of the award                   D. Time has a good effect on him.

25. Which is truth according to the article?

A. Trump is afraid to be famous.

B. Trump is angry about Time magazine.

C. Trump is addicted to having his face on the cover of magazines.

D. Trump is addicted to having his face on the cover of magazines.

26. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

A. Merkel ruined Germany.                         B. Merkel was “Person of the Year” for 2015.

C. Trump thought well of Merkel.               D. Trump won “Person of the Year” twice.

27. Why was Trump elected as Time’s “Person of the Year” for 2016?

A. He’s been on its cover many times.         B. He is the newly elected president.

C. He is the favorite of the magazine.           D. He was highly influential in the year.

3. 详细信息

       Sitting under the national flag and separated from the media by a transparent glass wall, 50-year-old Jing Haipeng and 37-year-old Chen Dong appeared calm as they prepare to be part of, what is scheduled to be, China’s longest-ever manned spaceflight mission.

       The two were scheduled to spend a total of 33-days in orbit. This would be 3rd trip into space for veteran Chinese astronaut Jing Haipeng. He has been on the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008 and the Shenzhou-9 mission in 2012. The mission’s commander was also part of docking missions(太空对接任务)on both his previous space flights, giving him the experience needed to help dock Shenzhou-11 with Tiangong-2. Jing Haipeng said, “With The past 18 years of intensive professional astronaut training, together with the two previous experiences I’ve had flying in space, I’m very confident and determined that this mission is going to be a great success. Personally, I’m much calmer and in a more positive head-space than I was during my previous missions. I’m very proud to be here to greet our country. I know my confidence is shared with the rest of our entire space program.”

       With an unblemished flight record of 15-hundred hours as a pilot, 37-year old Chen Dong was chosen in 2010 to be part of the next generation of Chinese astronauts. He too said he was confident of heading into the mission, even though it would be his first time in space. “I have the chance to join my first mission after 6-years of intensive training and learning. For me, the timing is perfect-not too early, but not too late either. When we train, Jing is my teacher. In life, he is my brother. He is so dedicated, and demands only the best from me and the others that he works with. Because of his experience, I am very lucky to be paired with him on this mission into space.” After being put into orbit, Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong were going to conduct a series of experiments, including testing the latest in China’s advanced life support systems, as well as scientific research.

       Wu Ping deputy director of Chena’s Manned Space Program, explains the role of the two astronauts in space. “During their mission, the two are essentially back-ups to one-another. They are both capable of piloting the spacecraft, complex management, manual docking as well as handling any emergency situations or malfunctions(故障). While in orbit, they are going to complete a number of maneuvers(演习)with Shenzhou-11, as well as orbital experiments, demonstrations and tests on human health in space.”

28. From what Jing Haipeng said we can infer_____.

A. previous experience matter a lot

B. the mission’s commander helped him

C. the Shenzhou-7 mission is to be docked with the Shenzhou-9

D. he lacked confidence during the previous launching

29. The underlined word “unblemished” in Paragraph 3 can b replaced by______.

A. continuous                      B. surprising                        C. perfect                            D. significant

30. What made Chen Dong a qualified astronaut?

A. His confidence of heading into the mission.

B. His intensive training and learning.

C. His luck to be paired with Jing Haipeng.

D. His experience of conducting a series of experiment.

31. Where would you most probably see the text?

A. In a newspaper                B. In a science journal

C. In a travel magazine          D. In a government document

4. 详细信息

       Illegally traded endangered species that escape, forming secondary populations, offer hope to their long-tem survival, a study suggests. "This first came to my attention when I read a news story about the seizure of an illegal shipment of 23 yellow crested cockatoos(小葵花凤头鹦鹉)," said Luke Gibson, a college teacher. He learned that the species was critically endangered, which surprised him.

       This encouraged Dr. Gibson and his colleague to investigate(调查)how a critically endangered species had become self-sustaining outside of its natural range. They discovered 49 cases of a globally threatened species becoming established as a separate population, which they hadn’t thought of, including the yellow-crested cockatoo in their city.

       "This is a species which is primarily threatened by wildlife trade," he told BBC News. "Poachers(偷猎者)go out into the forest in its native range in eastern Indonesia and capture the bird and then ship them off, usually up to our city where there is a strong demand for pet birds. This is what has fueled the decline of this species in its native range. But it's really interesting because that same cause also had another effect: some of the people who were keeping this species here accidentally or intentionally released them.” As a result of enough of the birds set free, it allowed a new self-sustaining population to be established in this city.

The government in of Dr. Gibson’s city has made it illegal to capture the species, even though it is a non-native species. Because the city is affluent and relatively well educated, the cases of people breaking the law are extremely rare, explained Dr Gibson, unlike in its native range in Indonesia, where capturing birds forms a major source of income.

However, there can be downsides(缺点) to the newly established population of endangered species, such as a limited genetic pool, and suffering from novel diseases. It did also present a possible “very interesting” opportunity for conservationists, Dr. Gibson suggested. This would involve "harvesting" some of the newly established secondary population, which may provide a way to help slow global biodiversity loss.

32. What was beyond Gibson’s expectations according to the first paragraph?

A. The high rate of wildlife trade.                       B. The preciousness of the birds.

C. The fact that the birds nearly disappear.          D. The news that the birds were poached.

33. What happened unexpectedly when the birds were shipped abroad?

A. They formed a separate population.         B. They were kept as pet birds.

C. They were traded illegally.                      D. They were killed for research.

34. Which can replace the underlined word “affluent”?

A. Peace-loving            B. Rich           C. Free           D. Environment –friendly

35. For what purpose did the author write the passage?

A. To appeal to everyone to stop the wildlife trade.

B. To explain the challenge the wild birds are facing.

C. To introduce a creative approach to wildlife conservation.

D. To raise people’s awareness of protecting endangered species.

5. 详细信息

Being Left-handed in a Right-handed World

       The world is designed for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left?  36 

The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that left-handedness tends to run in families, it’s assumed that left-handedness has a genetic(基因的) component to it.   37   In fact, identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that it’s kind of random.   

Historically, the left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures.   38   In some areas, the left hand became known as the “unclean” hand. In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at God’s right side. God’s left hand, however, is the hand of judgement. Various activities and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey.   39  A person giving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with their right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite.

  40   People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. People even noticed that many famous people are left-handed, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some researchers find out that lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. The left-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed world as well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in. 

A. In other words, left-handers are born that way.  

B. Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.

C. The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.

D. Why do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for routine activities?

E. Why do some parents force their left-handed children to become right-handed when writing?

F. In Ghana, pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.

G. Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before

6. 详细信息

       Due to China’s vast and varied landscape, the people historically developed different housing styles for each particular region and climate. Usually traditional Chinese hours  61  (design) around the common values of shared communal and family space.

       Dating back to ancient times, courtyard houses, also known as Beijing Siheyuan buildings, are enclosed and inward-facing structures  62  a courtyard in the center surrounded by four one-story housing structure. The main  63  (enter) is on the south end. The south side contains rooms  64  (tradition) serving as the kitchen and servants’ quarters. The main house in on the north end.  65  the east and west sides are for married children and their families.

       One of the most interesting  66  (style) of Chinese houses is the so-called “cave dwelling”. Despite the name, these are man-made structures  67  (dig) out of the sides cliffs or the ground. They are found along northern China,  68  has dry, loess soil, and using earth helps provide comfortable temperatures.

       Another famous style is the earthen house(土楼)of the Fujian province in southeast Chin. A group of Han Chinese known as Hakka built these clay houses more than a thousand years ago after they  69  (move) south to escape wars. These structures are three or four floors high, and are in enclosed round or rectangular designs,  70  (help) protect from invaders.

7. 详细信息

Hello, Mr. Wi-Fi. Life without you is next to impossible. We’re happy to sing your name from morning till evening, sometimes till dawn.  41  I know you help me, sometimes you’re making me do things with  42  attention. Many times I promise myself that I’ll  43  my feelings towards you, but you’re  44  me closer and closer… You’ve entered both my home and my  45  . You’re just a window for our  46  and information. But we people aren’t  47  only with the window. So we open all our  48  for you. Is this a(n)  49  or some kind of attachment? If this is an illness, is it curable? And if this is an attachment will you  50  me to the lifelong togetherness?

       We want you 24/7. Can’t you take a few days off so that both you and I can  51  ? You’re a poison—not a slow one but a super  52  poison which holds our mind and makes us dance  53  its tune. Nowadays you’re so  54  that anyone can buy and make you our  55  . You’ll never be bothered about our health but we’ll  56  be concerned about your “health”. Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone.

If you were a   57  person made of flesh and blood(血肉之躯)would we love you the same? You  58  us with your numerous talents and we even can’t get rid of you. We’re all your  59  . Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations  60  , but if they did why can’t we?

41. A. Now that            B. Only if              C. Though             D. When

42. A. praised                B. increased           C. focused             D. divided

43. A. keep in                B. bring back         C. approve of         D. give up

44. A. drawing                     B. pushing             C. forcing              D. observing

45. A. space                  B. soul                  C. society             D. workplace

46. A. entertainment       B. argument           C. expansion          D. struggle

47. A. strict                  B. satisfied             C. generous           D. busy

48. A. thoughts             B. eyes                  C. exits                 D. doors

49. A. disease                B. inspiration          C. routine                     D. phenomenon

50. A. recommend         B. instruct             C. commit             D. adapt

51. A. persist                B. relax                 C. progress            D. balance

52. A. raw                    B. ambiguous         C. strong               D. fast

53. A. to                       B. against                     C. from                 D. within

54. A. affordable           B. valuable             C. conventional      D. attractive

55. A. addition               B. expert               C. companion        D. instrument

56. A. sometimes           B. always                     C.    never             D. seldom

57. A. selfish                 B. dishonest           C. responsible        D. real

58. A. control                B. scold                 C. comfort            D. challenge

59. A. friends                B. salves                C. colleagues         D. employers

60. A. suffered                     B. connected          C. survived            D. surfed

8. 详细信息

短文中共有10处错误,每行中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

       I’m Li Mei, a student from Class 6, an eleventh grader in our school. Of many wonderful memory in my senior years, my New Year’s party of 2017 is most unforgettable one.

       The party was organized by ourself. Before the party, we prepare a lot of foods and fruits besides some humor and interesting performances. At the party, we danced while we singsing excitedly for more than three hours in our classroom, completely forget our homework and pressure. It was the first time that I have sung an English song before so many people. My classmates gave me much applause and praise, that increased my self-confidence greatly. Undoubted, what I did and got at the party left a deep impression on me, and I will never forget it.

9. 详细信息

       假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter近期打算来中国,他对中国的乡村生活很感兴趣。你打算邀请他去体验一下你家乡的农家乐。请用英语写封信向他推荐,要点如下:

       1. “农家乐兴起的原因;

       2. “农家乐的服务特色。

注意:1.词数110左右;

  2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

  3.参考词汇:农家乐 agritainment

Dear Peter,

                                                                                                                                  

                                                                                                                 

Yours,

Li Hua