题目

20．(18分)读下图完成下列问题： (1)A、B、C、D分别代表了哪四位航海家的远航？(8分)  (2)新航路中的“新”是针对什么而言？(4分)  (3)葡萄牙和西班牙王室分别支持了谁的远航？他们的动机是什么？(4分)  (4)当时人们已经相信地圆学说，认为从欧洲出发向东和向西都能到达亚洲，请写出最终开辟出这两条新航路的航海家。(2分)Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to1more beautiful and he healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was2for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝)3clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair4was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated5sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people6treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy7with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her8. They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to9.But now things10quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School11Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa12and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did13well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “14” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn’t worry15being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”1.A.seeB.watchC.noticeD.look2.A.easyB.difficultC.wrongD.right3.A.makingB.makesC.makeD.to make4.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose5.A.herB.himC.meD.you6.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must7.A.having dinnerB.to have dinnerC.doing sportsD.to do sports8.A.howeverB.insteadC.thoughD.either9.A.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyone10.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are11.A.SportsB.ArtC.ScienceD.Environment12.A.agreedB.disagreedC.refusedD.allowed13.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so14.A.SorryB.Good luckC.ongratulationsD.Good-bye15.A.withB.aboutC.inD.for