题目

德国哲学家康德坚持人要自律，不能为了个人的自由而妨碍他人的自由，不赞同公民用革命的手段推翻现存的统治者，认为可以对统治者的错误提出申诉，但必须等待统治者对申诉的回应；法国启蒙思想家卢梭则主张当人民的权利被政府篡夺并被用于压迫和奴役人民时，人民就有权通过暴力手段推翻它。对此分析正确的是 A．这是由两人的阶级属性对立造成的 B．两人对如何获得自由平等的主张不同 C．两人对待专制和自由问题的观点完全相反 D．前者 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 　　Is education compulsory after age 16? 　　Under the present law, the school leaving age is 16．After 2013 the education leaving age will rise to 17．And from 2015 it will rise again, to 18． 　　The government is raising the leaving age because research shows that young people who carry on learning or training until the age of 18 earn more money, are likely to be healthier and less likely to be in trouble with the police． 　　So although at the moment your child can leave education once they’re 16, it's worth thinking carefully about the benefits of carrying on． 　　What options are available after 16? 　　Education after16 doesn't just mean staying at school full－time：your child can stay at school, go to college, or take up an apprenticeship or a part－time training course．They can earn money and learn new skills at the same time if they want to． 　　The main qualifications available are： 　　Diplomas：providing the background for a range of careers 　　Vocational qualifications：for young people who already know what career they want to follow and need training for specific jobs 　　A levels：offered as specific mainly academic subjects 　　International Baccalaureate：offering a wider range of subjects than A levels 　　What financial help is available? 　　If your child continues in education after 16 and your household income is less than ￡30, 810 a year, your child should be eligible(符合条件的)for up to ￡30 a week to help with their costs．It won't affect any benefits you get as an individual or as a family, and the money will be paid directly into your child's bank account．This money is known as Education Maintenance Allowance(EMA)． (1) What would be the best title for this text? [　　] A． What education is waiting for you after the age of 16? B． What should you choose for your future after the age of 16? C． Who can you turn to when in difficulty after the age of 16? D． What happens after the age of 16? (2) What does the author think of taking a training course? [　　] A． It is not as worthwhile as staying at school full－tine． B． It is better worth while than staying at school full－time． C． It is as worthwhile as going to school or college． D． It is better to take a training course and earn money at the same time． (3) The following are requirements for a family to apply for EMA, except ________． [　　] A． The child is over 16． B． The child is in education． C． The child is one of the top students D． The annual income is less that ￡30, 810． (4) What kind of people is the passage intended for? [　　] A． Children around the age of 16． B． Parents whose children are about 16． C． Teachers whose students are about 16． D． Government officials whose job is about teenagers．