题目

Washington ― The largest ozone (臭氧)hole ever observed has opened up over Antarctica, according to the scientists of the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). They believe it is a sign that ozone ― destroying gases produced years ago are just now causing the largest quantities of ozone to disappear.This year’s South Pole ozone hole spreads over about 28.5 million square kilometers, an area three times larger than the landmass of the United States.Pictures of the hole have been offered by NASA. The hole appears as a giant blue mass, totally covering Antarctic阅读下列材料: 英国人阿绮波德·立德在《穿蓝色长袍的国度》一书中叙述过这样两段话: 在福州的一次集会上,许多女士都说见到过一个女孩,因为裹脚而失去双脚。一位中国海军军官的妻子说:“何止一两个,我认识的就有好几个。”一双脚从坏死到脱落,其间的痛苦简直难以想象。 此次集会上,有47位女士加入天足会,有一位还介绍了她如何拆了裹脚布。在当地的一家主要的华文报馆里,一位年轻小伙子向我鞠了一躬,说:“我妻子和姐妹都不裹脚了。” 请回答: (1)缠足的陋习给妇女带来了哪些痛苦和不便? (2)封建制度下,女性地位低下,请再举出两例。 (3)上面两段话,反映了在缠足问题上有了什么变化?这种变化发生在什么时期? (4)请分析当时社会发生这种变化的原因。
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