题目

法治是政治文明的重要标志，彰显着不同文化的精神内涵。阅读材料，回答问题。材料一 战国时期的韩非子认为人天生是自私的、是趋利避害的。施仁政在过去可能有效，但现在必须用严格的法律和官僚机构的有力惩罚来进行统治。古希腊的亚里士多德以为，大多数人都不能完全消除兽欲，即使是最好的人也难免在执政时因情感而引起偏差。法律恰恰是免除一切情欲影响的理智的体现。——摘自《历史资料汇编》材料二 世界上历来的宪政……都是在阅读理解 　　American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year: The first term is from September to January, and the second is form February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen of eighteen years old when they finish high school. 　　High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things. 　　After high school, many students go to college(上大学). They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. 1．How many months are there in a summer holiday in America? [　　] A．One month.B．Two months. C．Three months.D．About three months. 2．Most American children begin to go to school when they are ________ years old. [　　] A．fiveB．six C．sevenD．nine 3．After high school many students go to ________. [　　] A．workB．factories C．collegeD．make money 4．Many American students work after school to ________. [　　] A．help their parents B．help the other people C．get money for their studies D．see interesting things 5．High school students take ________ subjects each term. [　　] A．only two or threeB．several C．eightD．only two