题目

2017年是俄国十月革命胜利100周年，这场革命在历史的长河中掀起过巨大的浪花。这里的“浪花”主要是指：（ ）A. 推翻了沙皇专制统治 B. 诞生了世界上第一个社会主义国家C. 建立了资产阶级统治 D. 实现了社会主义工业化 答案：【答案】B【解析】根据所学可知，十月革命胜利后，建立了世界上第一个社会主义国家，B项符合题意；推翻了沙皇专制统治的是二月革命，建立了资产阶级统治是二月革命后建立的资产阶级临时政府，十月革命后俄国建立的是无产阶级统治；实现了社会主义工业化是苏联斯大林时期经过两个五年计划2、阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求) Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to function better．Smile to improve your health, your stress level, and your attractiveness． 1．Smiling Makes Us Attractive． We are drawn to people who smile．There is an attraction factor． We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good because anxieties can push people away -- but a smile draws them in． 2． Smiling Changes Our Mood Next time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile．There's a good chance your mood will change for the better．Smiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood． 3． Smiling is Appealing When someone is smiling they lighten up the room, change the moods of others, and make things happier．A smiling person brings happiness with them．Smile lots and you will draw people to you． 4． Smiling Relieves Stress Stress can really show up in our faces．Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired, worn down, and overwhelmed． When you are stressed, take time to put on a smile．The stress should be reduced and you'll be better able to take action． 5．________________ When you smile, there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure．Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor at home．Sit for a few minutes, take a reading．Then smile for a minute and take another reading while still smiling．Do you notice a difference? 6． Smiling Lifts the Face and Makes You Look Younger The muscles we use to smile lift the face, making a person appear younger．Don't go for a face lift, just try smiling your way through the day -- you'll look younger and feel better． 7． Smiling Helps You Stay Positive     Try this test: Smile． Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile． It's hard．When we smile our body is sending the rest of us a message that "Life is Good!" 1．List three aspects that smile can overcome according to the passage． （Please answer within 10 words．） ① ______________________ ② ______________________ ③ ______________________ 2．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words． （Please answer within 10 words．） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?   Face operation is not necessary． As long as you try smiling daily, smile can make you younger and better． __________________________________________________________________________ 4．What would you do if you are feeling down? Give us at least 3 ways． （Please answer within 10 words．）  ___________________________________________________________________________ 5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese． ____________________________________________________________________________