人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero同步练习1

人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero同步练习1
教材版本:英语
试卷分类:英语高一上学期
试卷大小:1.0 MB
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发布时间:2024-05-01
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以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 阅读理解
阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

    In many parts of the world, people take naps (小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

  1. (1) Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?
    A . Because it's hot in summer.  B . Because you eat too much for lunch. C . Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.  D . Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
  2. (2) What can we learn about “naps” according to the last paragraph?
    A . All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day. B . Doctors need to take naps while employers don't. C . Taking naps regularly is beneficial to people's health.  D . If you take naps every day, you'll never suffer from heart disease.
  3. (3) When do you usually feel sleepy after getting up?
    A . Five hours later. B . Six hours later. C . Seven hours later. D . Eight hours later.
  4. (4) What would be the best title for the text?
    A . Just for a Rest B . All need a Nap C . A Special Sleep Pattern D . Taking Naps in Warmer Climate
2. 单选题
Now that we have entered the cities and ________, we should work as servants of the people.
A . came to use B . came to power C . came to life D . came to office
3. 单选题
The poor old man made a living by ________ food from door to door.
A . standing for B . calling for C . begging for D . leaving for
4. 单选题
It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ________.
A . rewards B . prizes C . awards D . results
5. 单选题
My doctor says I need an operation, but I've asked a second ________.
A . role B . concern C . opinion D . request
6. 单选题
It is repor ted that the police have been given special ________ to deal with this affair.
A . strength B . energy C . force D . power
7. 单选题
The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in that city was       to death.
A . made B . caused C . killed D . sentenced
8. 单选题
—What is the rich peasant's plan?

—He has made up his mind to       a home for the elderly in his village.

A . turn up B . put up C . set up D . make up
9. 单选题
Only after my friend came, __________________.
A . did the computer repair B . he repaired the computer C . was the computer repaired D . the computer was repaired
10. 单选题
In my     , no medicine is effective for him. Let him pass his last days quietly.
A . idea B . opinion C . voice D . thought