写作 知识点题库

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom想报名参加21st Century举办的学生摄影展。他写信询问有关参展事宜,访给他回一封电子邮件。要点如下:

1). 主题:你眼中的世界;

2). 要求:附上摄影图片及100词左右的英文说明;

3). 截稿时间:2017年6月1日;

4). 投稿邮箱:sunyue@i21st.cn。

注意:1).词数100左右;

2). 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

   

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

假定你是李华,你校外教David对中国传统文化很感兴趣。学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请给David发一封电子邮件,邀请他来参加并介绍讲座的有关事宜。

1)讲座时间:5月15日(星期日)上午8:00—11:00;

2)讲座地点:艺术楼演讲大厅;

3)活动安排:听讲座,讨论及提问,观摩名家即兴创作等。

注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)开头和结尾已为你写好。参考词汇:calligraphy书法;improvise v. 即兴表演

Dear David,

    I'm writing to invite you to the lecture on Chinese calligraphy,


Yours,

Li Hua

假如你是王伟,上周末你和家人参观了北京的颐和园。请根据提示给你的美国朋友Mike写一封电子邮件,介绍你的旅游经历。内容主要包括:

1). 出发时间:上周六早上7点;

2). 准备物品:零食、衣服、照相机、雨伞等;

3). 交通方式:乘公交;

4). 主要活动:游览昆明湖、佛香阁(Tower of Buddhist Incense)、17孔桥(17-Arch Bridge)和石坊(Stone Archway)等景点,并拍照;

5). 你的感受。

注意:1).词数100左右(开头语已给出,但不计入总词数);

2). 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike,

    I am writing to tell you about my trip last weekend. My family and I went to the Summer Palace for a holiday.


Yours,

Wang Wei

假如你是红星中学学生李华。根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍在“传统文化进校园“活动中,面向人艺术家学习捏面人的过程。并以”A Day with a Craftsman”为题,给校刊”英语角“写一篇英文稿件。

注意:词数不少于60.

提示词:一个面团a piece of dough   面人dough figurine

假设你叫李华,你的朋友沉迷于微信(WeChat)而不能自拔,写信向你寻求帮助,请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括:

1).表示理解和关心;2).提出具体建议。

要求:1).词数100左右;2).可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3).格式与词尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear John,


    I hope these ideas can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible.

    Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

假定你是希望中学的学生李华,你校的外籍教师Mr Green准备进行一次关于西方文化的主题讲座,他发电子邮件向你询问你最喜欢的话题。请你用英语写一封回信,内容包括:

1)、推荐你最喜欢的两个话题;  2)、简要说明推荐理由;  3)、表达对讲座的期待。

注意:1). 词数100左右;

2).可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3).开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Green,

    I am very happy to hear that you will give a lecture on Western Culture.


Yours,

Li Hua

假定你是李华,高中毕业后打算报考澳大利亚某大学,但你对如何选择专业不是特别清楚。请给该大学招生老师Mr. Smith写一封信就相关问题进行咨询,内容如下:

1)选择专业时要注意的问题;

2)专业的就业前景;

3)表达谢意。

注意:1)词数一百左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

假设你是李华,购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点,用英文写一封电子邮件。要点如下:①问题:手机不响铃,不能发短信;该产品已售完,无法更换;型号新,无配件,无法维修。②要求:公司应尽快予以更换。

参考词汇:发短信 send messages配件 spare part

假设你是李华,是一名在Eric家里的交换生(exchange student)。昨晚,你和几位同学在房间里大声讨论周末班级出游事宜,影响了Eric一家休息。

请给Eric写一封道歉信,内容包括:

1)表示道歉; 2)说明原因; 3)提出解决办法。

注意:1)词数80左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Eric,

   

Yours,

Li Hua

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你准备在寒假期间参加学校组织的英文演讲比赛,在准备期间遇到了困难。请给你的外教 Jim 写一封邮件,向他寻求帮助,内容包括:

1)介绍英文演讲比赛的相关信息(主题、目的……);

2)说明你的困难。

注意:1)词数不少于 50;

2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

   

Yours,

Li Hua

假如你是李华,澳大利亚好朋友Harry来中国学习,但因文化差异感到生活有些不适应。请给他写一封信,内容包括:

1)表示安慰;

2)给出建议;

3)寄予希望。

注意:

1)词数100左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)开头与结尾均已给出。

Dear Harry,

   

Yours,

Li Hua

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Sylvia对你校中文夏令营很感兴趣,来信咨询其中语言学习活动的具体内容。请根据如下内容要点回复邮件:

⒈活动安排;

⒉活动意义;

⒊表达期待。

注意:⒈词数100左右;⒉可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

为庆祝建校100周年,你校将举办学生校园摄影(photography)作品展。假如你是学生会主席李华,请用英语写一则通知,内容包括:

1)作品要求;

2)截止日期;

3)投稿方式。

注意:

1)词数80左右;

2)通知的格式已给出;

3)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Notice

……

The Students' Union

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David发来邮件想了解你们学校近期在网上直播的诗词比赛。请给他回复邮件,内容包括:

1)比赛目的和时间;

2)参赛人员和比赛规则;

3)比赛反响。

注意:1)写作词数应为80左右;

2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear David,

    ……

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者,其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化,组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英文写一封申请信。内容包括:

1)申请原因;

2)你的优势;

3)相关经历。

注意:1)词数不少于 100;2)开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madame,

I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed.

……

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Forty-three years seems like a long time to remember the name of a mere friend. I have already forgotten the name of an old lady who was a customer on my paper route when I was a twelve-year-old boy in Marinette, Wisconsin back in 1954. Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lesson in forgiveness that I can only hope to pass on to someone else someday. On a Saturday afternoon, a friend and I were throwing rocks onto the roof of the old lady's house from a secret spot in her backyard. The object of our play was to observe how the rocks changed to missiles as they rolled to the roof's edge and shot out into the yard like comets (彗星) falling from the sky.

I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and sent it for a ride. The stone was too smooth, however, so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window on the old lady's back porch. At the sound of broken glass, we took off from the old lady's yard faster than any of our missiles flew off her roof.

I was so scared about getting caught that I was concerned about the old lady with the broken porch window all the time that night. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been discovered, I started to feel guilty for her bad luck. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper, but I was no longer able to look into her eyes.

I made up my mind that I would save my paper delivery money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost for repairing it.

Paragraph 1:

I waited until it was dark.

Paragraph 2:

The next day, I handed the old lady her paper.

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

A recent survey in the United States has shown that the average family spends more money on its pets than on its children. Although rather shocking, it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy sitting room where loved pets rest comfortably. It is possible that Americans are unique in treating their little friends in this way, but the information we have suggests that the English, too, are kind to their pets.

This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods, which often contain more vitamins than human food. They certainly cost much. Last year the British public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone, not to mention veterinary (兽医的)bills.

There is a variety of reasons why people find the popularity of British pets concerned. In New York, people have great difficulty disposing of (处理) the mess that dogs leave on the streets. Many people find this funny, but in a number of large cities it is a major problem. Animals can cause disease, too. It is the threat of rabies (狂犬病) —a disease with no known cure — that has made the English government strictly limit animals coming into the United Kingdom.

Another problem is the thoughtlessness of pet owners. Most little children want a dog or a cat, and they continually push their mothers and fathers until they get one. It is only when the "sweet little thing" has been brought home that the parents realize how much time and money must be spent on "Rover" or "Bonzo". Then they just give it up. This brings me to my last point. Pets, which run free, are often not sweet at all. English farmers lose hundreds of sheep a year, killed by someone's pet and you must have read of children being hurt by someone's pet.

书面表达

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请给你的美国同学Jim 写一封电子邮件,告知周末你不能参加他的生日聚会,希望他谅解。邮件的内容包括:

1)表达歉意;

2)说明理由;

3)告知已准备了生日礼物。

注意:1)词数不少于50;

2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

……

Best wishes,

Li Hua

读后续写

One fall, my wife Elli and I had a single goal: to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside" the polar bear capital of the world " — the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada.

Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears — like all wild animals — should be photographed from a safe distance. When I'm face to face with a polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes, that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.

As Elli and I cooked dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread.

The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.

Terrified, Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear, hit pots hard, and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not this polar bear though — he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws (爪子).

I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter (相遇), I took some pictures of the bear.

Elli and I feared the fence wouldn't last through 30 more minutes of the bear's punishment. The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears' eyes, but doesn't hurt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and, through the fence, sprayed him in the face. With an angry roar (吼叫), the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.

Para 1:

A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp.

Para 2:

At that very moment, the helicopter arrived.

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter来信向你讲述SAT考试在即,他感到压力很大。 请按着以下要点给他写一封回信,安慰并预祝他取得好成绩。要点如下:

1)面对压力的正确态度;

2)分享缓解压力的做法。

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。