写作 知识点题库

假设你是李华。澳大利亚网友 James 写信告知你他将来中国做交换生,到你校学习,他向你了解学校 课外活动情况。请你给他写封回信表示欢迎,简介课外活动基本情况,并重点介绍上周刚举办的模拟联合国活动 Model United Nations Conference(MUN)。

注意:1)词数 100 左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear James,

    Welcome to China as an exchange student.


    Look forward to seeing you here.

Yours,

Li Hua

某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办“外国人游中国”的夏令营活动。假定你是李华,是这个活动的志愿者。你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件,邮件内容包括:

1)活动的时间和地点;

2)活动内容;

3)邀请他参加活动。

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:夏令营:summer camp;频道:channel;

假如你是某国际学校的学生李华,你最近使用了一本XX英英词典,感觉非常实用,请你利用班会时间向同学们推荐它。内容要点如下:

1)特色(如词汇量、用法、例句等方面);

2)使用心得。

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone!

为弘扬中国传统文化,学生会将举行"诗歌朗诵大赛"(Poetry Recitation Contest),邀请学校国际部学生参加.请你根据提示写一则通知.内容要点包括:

1)大赛的目的;

2)大赛的时间、地点;

3)朗诵内容:唐诗宋词(Tang and Song poetry).

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使内容连贯.

假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom得知你校上月举办了首届校园科技节活动,发邮件向你询问相关情况。请你回复邮件。内容包括:①活动的目的;②活动的形式,如智能校园创客(maker)大赛,科创成果展等;③你的感受。

注意:①词数 100 左右;

②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

假设你是李华,你刚刚从美国游学归来,请你给美国朋友Johnson 写一封信,内容包括:

1)告知旅途顺利,你安全到家;

2)感谢他们一家对你寄宿期间的悉心照顾;

3)邀请他明年暑假来北京游览,你提供食宿。

注意:1)词数:100左右;

2)要适当增加细节,以使文章更丰富、行文更连贯;

3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

   

Yours,

Joe

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

    Christmas was hanging around. Six-year-old David was thinking what presents he could get from Santa. He wanted slippers; he wanted a silk tie; he wanted some toys. And school starting soon, he also hoped to get something about schooling. In order to get Santa to know what he needed, he thought he would write a letter to Santa, which he believed would bring him those presents. He found a sheet and made a list of the items on it, and then bent down to post the letter up the chimney, waiting for the winds to take it up.

    David got up very early on the Christmas morning. He searched his room carefully, but to his disappointment, he didn't find the presents he hoped for. Hadn't Santa received the letter? Was he too busy to send him the gifts? Although feeling a little upset, David was convinced that Santa would not forget him and he was bound to receive the items.

    Many years had passed and 2019 came. In an old house, a young builder, Lewis Shaw was removing the fireplace with his colleagues when he suddenly found a small piece of paper, which was still in perfect condition even if it had turned yellow. He picked it up and unfolded it. It was a letter written to Santa. The touching hand-written note read:

Dear Father Christmas ,

    Please can you send me a drum , box of chalks , slippers , silk tie , pencil box , any little toys you have to spare.

Love

David

    It was then signed off with lots of kisses.

    This was the very letter written by David and the house was where he had lived during his childhood! The letter struck Shaw so much. How simple Christmas once was! David didn't ask for much, just the things he just needed. Nowadays kids always wanted expensive gifts and took it for granted.

注意:

所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词;

续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

    Shaw decided to find out the author of the letter. He shared a photo of the note on Facebook. He also   

Paragraph 2:

    A great surprise was on the way. After a pleasant chat,   

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    When the pandemic started, some people were wondering if the Internet could stand up to the rise in demand. The answer is not only a clear “yes” but this whole period made it even stronger.

    How would our world survive without Internet in pandemic situation? The answer is simple: differently but not better or worse. We know that the Internet available is changing a lot of things. Thanks to it, people were able to keep on working from their home, others were able to keep contact with their loved ones and friends and most found their entertainment relief through it. Had it not ever existed, people would have stayed at home and enjoyed their family or created more since they would have had more time on their hands.

    But in today's world, the Internet has become the one link that unites us all. It is the reason why people were able to forget for minutes and hours at a time through the use of Internet. It is the reason why so many companies will survive and most probably grow stronger afterwards, since they were able to plan through Skype and Zoom. It is the reason why lovers did not fall into full depression, having to live away from their partner for a few months, since they were at least able to talk and see each other while sharing moments of their lives. There cannot be any doubts anymore: The Internet is the one link that unites us all.

    In the first three months of this year, Internet use has grown by 25% in most major cities around the world. This number is reflected in the use of various applications and websites. One of the clearest jumps up is the use of video calls. This should not be surprising since it is used both for business and for personal purposes. PC Game stores have also seen a huge increase in their sales during this period. A bit more surprising maybe, is the increase of online grocery stores usage as the stores were breaking down under the demand. ……

假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Jeff得知你参加了你校学生会主办的“我最敬佩的科学家”故事分享会,写信询问有关情况。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

1)感谢关注:

2)你的分享;

3)你的感想。

注意:

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Jeff,

    ……

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

My sister Stacy and I set out on a warm spring day to hike the Triple Falls Trail. On the way up, we climbed over a tree that had fallen across the path, and we marked this place for our return trip. We hiked past steep cliffs(悬崖)and thick trees and lunched at Triple Fall. On the way back, we walked for what seemed like a very long time, expecting to see the fallen tree any minute.

We rounded a bend; finally, there it was——by then I was hot and ready to go home. At the same time, we crossed paths with a man and a child. I stepped aside to make room for them, my eyes were still glued to (全神贯注) the tree.

I don't remember exactly how it happened, but suddenly I was sliding down. As I waved about for something to help slow my fall, my water bottl flew out of my backpack. I didn't hear it land. I rolled onto my stomach and started clawing (抓) at the cliff. After another 10 feet or so, somehow I managed to grab a very thin tree branch and stopped myself. It looked like it would break as soon as I bent i. My heart was beating madly but I didn't dare move for fear that I would start sliding again. I glanced up at my sister and her face was all pale. She was looking down at the sheer drop, crying loudly, and I knew she was trying to find a way to pull me up.

I couldn't hold myself up any longer." Someone comes to help me!" I shouted at the top of my lungs. I knew the ground was far away. My breaths grew heavy and short. After about 10 minutes, a crowd gathered on the trail above and I saw a man climbing down toward me.

注意:

1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2)应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Then a rope made of raincoats, trousers, and other clothing fell own from above.

Paragraph 2:

The man had found a little dge(岩脊)sticking out of the ciff to my side.

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

I went up to the roof for a break after studying for an hour and watched the 50 or so people swimming in the natural rock pool below our house. It was a sunny day--a blue, cloudless sky over a calm sea. But then, as I looked in the distance, I discovered three or four big waves heading towards the shore. I'd seen these mini-tsunamis(海啸) many times before. They were heading at speed in the direction of the pool. Most people knew how to look out for them, but from the screams that started coming from the beach, I could tell someone was in trouble.

Without thinking, I ran down into the street, holding my body board(俯伏冲浪板) on the way and shouted at a stranger to go inside my house and call the coastguard. My neighbor Moises had heard the screaming as well and was also outside with his body board, so together we rushed to the steps that led down to the sea.

Once we got closer, we discovered the waves had pulled a boy and a girl from the pool and into the open sea. I knew that the nearest boat would take at least 30 minutes to reach us. Waiting for help wasn't a choice. I wasn't used to this sort of emergency--I'd never been trained as a lifeguard-but I didn't think twice about trying to save them. I supposed in a way I wanted to impress everyone: at 19, a deal like that can seem like a good opportunity to show off.

Moises and I dived into the water and it took us 10 minutes to get to them. When we finally reached them, they were almost lifeless with only their heads coming in and out of the water. We could tell they were still alive from their small breaths but it was clear they wouldn't have been able to stay there much longer. I held the boy and pulled him over my board. Moises moved the girl onto his board. We discussed pushing them back to the shore, but we were too far out.

注意:

1)所续写的短文词数应为150左右;

2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

Paragraph 1:

We had to wait.

Paragraph 2:

That night, word came from the hospital that the two people were in good condition.

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

To be honest, sometimes, I hate it when I start thinking about money because it brings me down and drives me sad. When I was younger, I always wondered why money was so important. There wasn't anything I needed. It's good to be a kid, since he or she doesn't have to worry about responsibilities. But as everyone get older, of course that changes. I work almost every day, but it's still not enough. That's what is discouraging—it's never enough.

Right now I have to sacrifice(牺牲) the money I make. I put my school on hold so that I can pay for my girlfriend's school fee and everything else. I'm very supportive in everything I do, and she is also very supportive. We warm each other up. Hoping she really gets everything right, because we only have each other. I find that hope is my inspiration and that everything will work out however hard it gets. Even though I find that life is hard, it never stops me from helping others, especially those who are less fortunate. While I might be going through hard times myself, there are those out there who could be going through even harder times.

Last night, on my way home I stopped by to buy some burgers in a fast­food restaurant. A homeless man approached me and asked, "Do you have any bottles lying around?" I knew he would recycle them for a few cents, but I didn't have any. I said, "Sorry, I don't." And again he asked, "Can you spare some change?" I smiled and said, "Sorry, I can't. "He was very polite. He smiled back and said, "OK, thank you." Even though he didn't have anything, he was still in good spirits. Just from the way he spoke, I could tell he was fine.

Paragraph 1

I went in and ate my meal, but in my head I wondered if the homeless man was hungry.
Paragraph 2

No matter how hard life is, there are always ways to handle it.

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

My father asked me to chat with him for a while. Actually, I was unwilling to listen to his talking endlessly as he always did. My father was a lawyer, but I never wanted to go to law school or follow his path through life.

As expected, he cleared his throat and started to say, "Er… What… What do you really want to do in the gorgeous future?"

I was silent for a moment playing with the cell phone. I kept thinking, "Should I tell him my true thoughts?What if he gets angry?What if I let him down?" Later I replied, "Well, I want to be a writer."

I guessed this may be not the answer he would expect. But he answered surprisingly, "Interesting idea!"I was shocked, speaking in a low voice with hesitation(犹豫).

"Are you serious, Dad?"

"Well, you need confidence and good preparations, and you still have plenty of time. You need to find out what you really enjoy now. Look, it's late. Let's take the boat out tomorrow morning, just you and me. Maybe we can catch some crabs for dinner, and we can talk more. "

Early next morning we packed up the equipment and set off along the coast. We didn't talk much, but enjoyed the sound of the seabirds and the sight of the coastline.

There were no big waves and bright sunlight at that time. "Let's see if we are lucky, "he said, and picked up a cage with a rope tied to it and threw it into the sea. We waited a while, then my father stood up and said, "Give me a hand with this." Then we pulled up the crab cage onto the deck(甲板).

To our joy, the cage was filled with dozens of soft shell crabs. Squatting(蹲) down, we watched them for a moment. At first they fought against each other to climb out hard, trying to escape(逃跑). Many were pulled back into the cage. Later, some gave up, but there were still some crabs trying to escape again and again.

Paragraph 1:

At that moment, my father pointed to the cage, "Look at that crab, there!"

Paragraph 2:

From that day on, I was determined to make my dream come true.

假定你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Michael想学习汉语,你推荐他去孔子学院(Confucius Institute),请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1)推荐理由;

2)相关课程:中国历史,传统文化等。

Dear Michael,

……

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Carter enjoyed riding the school bus home. The ride home gave him some time to relax after a busy day of fifth grade. He usually sat alone and enjoyed that too. With four siblings(兄妹) he didn't get much time alone. Sometimes he sat with his younger brother, Jackson, but Jackson was sick at home today.

The bus stopped and the tallest boy in his class, Dexter, stepped off followed by his younger brother, Billy. As the bus pulled away, Carter looked back over his shoulder to watch the boys. Dexter was yelling and waving his hands at his little brother. Billy said something Carter could not hear. Dexter yelled, gave his younger brother a hard shove and knocked him to the ground. Billy was on the ground wiping at his eyes, but Dexter walked away.

Carter turned in his seat, feeling disgusted. He hated seeing little kids get picked on (欺负). The sight of Billy on the ground crying was burned into his memory. He tried to think of something else.

He thought of the model car he was working on at home, a 1967 Corvette. He started building it over a week ago and just finished putting it together last night. Tonight, as soon as he finished his homework, he could start painting the car. That was his favorite part. He already had the perfect color of blue picked out.

He hurried off the bus, ran through his yard, and breezed through the kitchen with a quick hello to his mom. She was making spaghetti, which smelled delicious. He ran up the stairs two at a time and rushed into his room.

"Surprise!" his brother Jackson said, throwing his arms into the air. "What are you doing in my room? I thought you were sick!"

"I feel better!"

"What's on your face? Are you bleeding?"

"No! I'm not bleeding." Jackson wiped at his face. "It's probably just paint. Look! Look what I did!" He pointed at the desk in the corner of Carter's room.

注意:

1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2)应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3)续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;

4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Carter looked down at his desk in horror.

Paragraph2:

Carter took a deep breath and then unfolded his fist.

假如你是李华, 你校在“环境保护周”活动中组织学生观看了一部环保记录片。请给你校校报写一篇新闻通讯稿,内容包括:

1)观看时间及地点;

2)内容介绍;

3)谈谈反响。

注意:

1)词数 100 左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

纪录片 documentary

假定你是李华,是一位高中生。iPad已经成为你们中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐,阅读电子书,又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信,谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容要包括以下要点:

1)积极因素;

2)负面影响;

3)看法建议。

注意:

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)信的开头和结尾已经写好,但不计入总词数。

Dear Editor,

I'm a senior high school student, named Li Hua.

假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Tom和你都喜欢体验,观察和记录生活。他在邮件中询问你记录生活的方式,请你回复邮件,内容包括:

1)你记录生活的方式(日记、video、vlog等);

2)你的感受与收获。

注意:

1)词数不少于80字;

2)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入词数。

Dear Tom,

Knowing that you're curious about how I take a record of my life, I'm more than pleased to share it with you.

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的故事。

One very hot morning, Mrs. Carr was occupied in doing housework in the kitchen, with her two kids Tom Carr and his sister Dot playing in the yard. Tom was nine years old, but Dot was only three, and Tom took very great care of his little sister.

Suddenly a man rushed hurriedly into the yard. It was Mr. May, who lived at the next station, which is a big farm in Australia. "Fire!" he cried, "Fire! One of the worst fires I ever saw in my life. Come along, Carr, and bring all your hands," Mr. Carr called his men out, and away they all rode. "Stay behind, sweeties!" warned Mrs. Carr from the window of the kitchen, continuing with her work

"Look there, Dot," said Tom, "the brown calf (小牛) has got out of the yard!" In the hurry of the men riding off to fight the fire, the gate had not been closed again and the brown calf was running away. Tom ran at once to bring the calf back. and Dot ran after him, About half a mile from the farm yard the open land came to an end, and the bush began. The calf ran among the trees, and the children followed.

The trees were not thick at first, and it was very easy to follow the brown calf through the bushes. But soon the calf ran into a deep valley, where Tom couldn't follow it. "Oh, what a pity. Dot," he said. "The calf is lost now; it will get away into the bush. But give me your hand. We must go home!"

Tom began to feel very afraid. If the fire came through the bush and caught them, he and his little sister could be burned to death. He tried to get on faster, but he could not find the way out of the bush. Tom took his little sister on his back, and carried her for a long way, tired and thirsty.

注意:

1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

At last he came up to a cave at the edge of the bush.

Meanwhile, Mr. Carr got the news from his wife that the children were lost.

假设你是高中生李华。最近,你的一位美国朋友Grace发来邮件,想了解一下有关桑兰的一些事情。请你给Grace回一封电子邮件,介绍一下桑兰的生平,简单描述桑兰所发生的事故过程以及桑兰保持的乐观心态。

注意:词数80词,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Grace,

I am pleased to receive your e-mail. Now, I'm writing to inform you of something about Sang Lan.

……

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours ever,

Li Hua