写作 知识点题库

写作

假定你是李华， 暑假你参加了英国游学活动，住在房东Tricia家中， 回国后给房东写一封信表示感谢， 要点如下：

1安全抵家

2回顾英国游学体会

3感谢房东的帮助

4附寄两张合影

5表达愿望

注意：1词数100左右。

2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3结束语已为你写好。

Dear Tricia,

假定你是李华，5月1日在某外国网站购买了一部手机（cell phone）。使用一段时间之后，你发现它存在缺陷（如电池不耐用等）。请你给网站的客服写一封投诉信反映问题并提出解决方案。

注意：1） 词数100左右；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3）开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

Iam one of your customers.……

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，校报英文版正在开展“续写雷锋日记”活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，将你所做的一件好事以日记形式记述下来，向校报投稿。

注意：（1）日记的开头已为你写好。（2）词数不少于60。

Saturday，June2                                            Fine

    This morning

某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。

1)说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；

2)介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；

3)描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。

注意：

1)词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. .    

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到对中国文化感兴趣，因此你推荐他观看“中国诗词大会”（Chinese Poetry Competition）这档电视节目。请你给Jim回一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1 介绍该节目播出时间和电视频道；（每周五晚8:05, CCTV 1）

2 简单介绍中国诗词；

3 说明推荐的理由。

注意：1). 词数不少于50；

2).开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

Yours,

Li Hua

假如你是王明，将到美国参加一个英语学习俱乐部活动，你要在会上交流自己的英语学习体会。请根据要求写一篇发言稿。
内容包括：学习方法、学习收获、学习困难。

注意：

1）词数 100个左右；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

Dear friends,

    Thank you!

下面这幅图展现了当下很多父母在家陪伴孩子的情景。请根据你对这幅图的理解用英语写一篇短文。

你的短文应包括以下内容：

1）描述图片内容，如情景、人物、动作、表情等；

2）分析这一现象对孩子成长的危害；

3）结合自身实际，就父母如何陪伴孩子给出合理的建议。

注意：

1）根据图片及中文提示，作必要的发挥想象；

2）词数120词左右；

3）作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

假设你是李华。你们学校准备在入口大厅开设阅读角供学生自由阅读,现向学生征求书目。请你向外教Williams写信,请对方推荐一些英文书目,以供学校参考。书目要求如下:

1）能激发学生阅读兴趣,开拓视野;

2）适合高中学生的英文水平。

注意:

1）词数80左右;

2）可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Williams,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

    After study for hours, I went outside and up to the roof nearby for a break and watched people swimming in the sea. It was a sunny day—a blue, cloudless sky over a calm sea. But then, as I looked in the distance. I discovered a series of three or four big waves heading towards the shore. I'd seen these mini-tsunamis (小型海啸)many times before. They were heading at speed in the direction of the swimming area. Most people knew to look out for them, but from the screams that started coming from the beach, I could tell someone was in trouble.

    Without thinking, I ran down into the street, holding my bodyboard (冲浪板)on the way and shouted at a stranger to call the coastguard(海岸警卫). My neighbor Tom had heard the screaming as well and was also outside with his bodyboard, so together we rushed to the steps that led down to the sea.

    Once we got closer, we discovered the waves had pulled a boy and a girl into the open sea. I knew that the nearest boat would take at least 30 minutes to reach us. I wasn't used to this sort of emergency—I'd never been trained as a lifeguard—but I didn't think twice about trying to save them.

    I suppose in a way I wanted to impress everyone; at 19, a deal like that can seem like a good opportunity to show off.

    Tom and I dived into the water and it took us 10 minutes to get to them. When we finally reached them, they were almost lifeless with only their heads coming in and out of the water. We could tell they were still alive from their small breaths but it was clear they wouldn't have been able to stay there much longer. I held the boy and pulled him over my board. Tom then moved the girl onto his board.

Paragraph 1:

    We discussed pushing them back to the shore, but we were too far out.

Paragraph 2:

    That night, word came from the hospital that the two kids were in good condition.

假设你是李华，准备与你的英国网友John交流你校学生在校使用手机情况，请用英语给他写一封信，要点如下：

⒈你校学生在校使用手机的现状：查资料，信息交流，玩游戏……

⒉你对此现状的看法。

注意：⒈词数100左右。

⒉可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear John,

   

    Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks(盯着他们).

    One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn't until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali's running shoes. Zahra's school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.

    Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.

    The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided(碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.

注意：

1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2）应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

    Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.

Paragraph 2:

    Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly.

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

    The doctors sent my mother home to die. As a fifteen-year survivor of breast cancer, she had suffered two heart attacks when advanced cancer was found in her lung. The doctor told me sadly, "She has a few days, maybe a week. Her heart is weak and unstable. "Mom had struggled to raise three daughters while holding a full-time job, yet worked hard to maintain a warm home for her family. My plan for Mom's final days was simple: she would live with love, and die with grace.

    I took mother to my home, small but comfortable, which was a heaven to four cats and a dog. The animals had the run of my house. We equipped the bedroom with an electric hospital bed and an oxygen machine, which frightened the cats. I'd moved their furniture and the cats were annoyed. The dog, on the other hand, an immature dog with bad habits, was excited by all the changes in the house. He jumped up, barking. He is Otto who was not afraid of the hospital bed, the oxygen machine or the medical smells. Nor was he afraid of the weak woman who had scolded him. Otto jumped onto the foot of Mom's hospital bed, and stayed. With the exception of eating and using the litter box, Otto never left Mom's room.

    Days passed and Mom started to rally. "Not unusual," I was told, "a rally is often a sign of imminent death(回光返照)" I was heart-broken. But Otto would not give her up so easily. He used her improved condition to reposition himself from the foot of her bed to her side. Her thin fingers found his soft coat. He leaned into her body, as if holding tight the strings of her will to live. Though weak, she petted the dog and would not allowed me to take him. Days turned into weeks and Mom continued to fight.

Paragraph 1

    Once, after the nurses had gone for the day, I heard the sound of Mom's voice coming from her room. ……

Paragraph 2

    Three years later, Mom together with Otto is still here, medicines and nurses long gone.……

请阅读下面内容，按照要求写一封书信。

Despite being asked to stay safe during the outbreak(爆发) of the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒), students and teachers across the country can keep themselves busy with classes online.     A student used a mobile phone to attend an online class at home in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in April. His home was recently connected to the Internet.
DingTalk, a virtual workplace developed by Alibaba Group, held online classes for about 50 million students nationwide, from primary to high school level.     Physics teacher Zhao Chuanliang gave an online class to his students at Henan Experimental Middle School in Zhengzhou on Sunday.

【写作内容】假设你是李华，按照要求，用英语给英语老师写一封信，汇报今年寒假期间的网络课程学习情况，内容包括:

1）你和同学在网络课程期间的真实表现，包括上课与平时作息等；

2）寒假网络课程期间父母如何关心你的学习；

3）这次网络课程给你的感受。

【写作要求】1）词数为120左右，写三段；

2）书信开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

3)不能直接引用原文语句，作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

Dear Sir,

I am writing to report my online lessons.

……

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.

We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad's friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.

His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my farm, " he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.

In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. "Don't be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you don't get lost!" "OK!" my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.

注意：续写词数应为150左右。

Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.

……

We had no idea where we were and it got dark.

近来，你们学校对学生课外阅读文学作品的情况进行了调查。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，谈谈你周围的同学对阅读的看法，并阐述自己的看法和理由。

注意:

1）对所给要点要逐一陈述，可适当发挥，不要简单翻译;

2）词数80左右(开头已经写好，不计入总词数)。

Recently our school has had a survey on reading literature works after class. It shows

假定你叫李华，是我校高二(2)班的学生。你在校报英语专栏看到了学校"英语文化节"的一则招募启事。

Our English Festival, which is to be held on December 20-23, is now looking for 20 volunteers to provide service for Talent Show and English Speech Contest. If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Miss Zhao at zhaolaoshi@sina. com.
 

请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容要点如下:
1. 表明意图; 2. 陈述应征目的; 3. 说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。

注意: 1)词数80个左右; 2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

假定你是李华，在某英文网站上看到一家国际文化机构招聘中学生暑期志愿者。请根据以下提示，用英语写封自荐信。要点包括：

1）表达兴趣；

2）阐述自己的优势；

3）希望得到回复。

注意：1）词数100左右

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

假如你是校英语俱乐部负责人李华，现用英语面向所有俱乐部成员发出一则口头扫雪通知， 要求所有俱乐部成员参加清理操场积雪活动，内容包括：

1）活动意义；

2）集合时间、地点；

3）注意事项。

注意；

1）词数100左右；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Boys and girls,

May I have your attention, please?

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

That day, I drove my son to his university, which was about two hours' drive from my home. The school didn't open that day in fact. My freshman son wanted to go to the university a few days earlier so that he could do some preparation work and most importantly, some research work that was related to his courses.

Early that morning, Marie, my wife and I, together with my son Eric started from our home at Calari. Eric was really excited, since he would go to the university that he had been dreaming for since a child. We talked a lot and had a very happy journey. When we arrived at the university, we helped Eric settled in his dormitory, which was empty at the moment. The other students would not arrive until three days later, when the university was scheduled to open. Although felt a little lonely, Eric was happy and even excited for he would have enough time to launch his plan.

After a simple lunch, we had a short visit to the campus. There were old but wonderful buildings, which surely experienced time and weather. The big grasslands in the campus is lush and refreshing. Of course there were some modern facilities. The libraries, the gym and the playground were also attractive and encouraging. We also found a small store, where there were all kinds of items that students would need. I went into the store and bought some water in case we should need them on our way back home. The young man in the store was helpful and gave me his name card, obviously hoping I might need it.

We said goodbye to each other at about four and we directly headed home. At 11 o'clock that evening, I got a call from Eric. He said he suffered serious stomachache and might need to go to the doctor, but no one was around to ask for help. From his voice I could hear that he was really suffering. It seemed that he needed to go to the hospital right now. An ambulance may be too much, while it would took me two hours to get there. What could I do?

注意：

1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1.

Suddenly, I remembered the young man in the store.

Paragraph 2.

Two hours later, we got to the hospital.

假定你是李华，你书法班的英国同学Sahna因为在汉语书法大赛中表现欠佳而心情沮丧，请你给她写一封信表示安慰。内容包括：

1）表示理解；

2）帮助分析原因；

3）提供辅导。

参考词汇：汉语书法 Chinese calligraphy

注意：1）词数100左右；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sahna,

……

Yours,

Li Hua