开放式作文 知识点题库

假定你是李华,你校即将举行国际中学生科学论坛活动,你想报名做一名志愿者。请用英文写一封邮件申请参加。主要内容包括:

1. 写信目的

2. 自我介绍

3. 希望获准

注意:

1). 词数:100左右;

2). 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3). 开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

    ……

    With all my best regards.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike给你写信想了解你新的高中生活,请你写一封回信告知他相关情况,具体内容包括:

1)简单介绍一下你的高中学校(Nan Bai High School)。

2)介绍一下你目前生活与学习情况。

注意:词数100左右。

假定你是李华,是宣城红星中学高一(11)班的班长,五月十日是你校的“英语活动日”(English Day),你将代表班级写一封邀请信,邀请你校外教Peter担任你班英语演讲比赛的口语指导老师。

内容包括:①介绍活动的目的;②希望获得口语方面的指导;③告知时间、地点。

注意:①词数100左右;②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

   

    Best wishes!

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

假设你是李华,你的美国老师Miss Morgan要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点,写一封短信向Miss Morgan请假。

内容要点:  1)表示歉意; 2)理由:去机场接从法国回来的舅舅;

3)询问:是否有录音,以便补听讲座。

注意: ①词数:100词左右;

②可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Miss Morgan,

   

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。

    As a father, I was always seeking for opportunities to teach my son how to balance risk with freedom.

    Last month, I bought four little chicks. I decided to make a beautiful coop (鸡笼) for them.

    In the next few weeks, I, together with my son Gordon, spent all our spare time in the garage. Finally, the coop was finished.

    While admiring his well-made handwork, Gordon suddenly raised his head and asked,

    "Dad, shall we lock the chicks in the coop all the time? I am afraid they will be attacked by some fierce animals or become someone's chicken soup?" Seeing his anxious look, I cracked a smile and asked, "Do you want to be trapped in a limited room or have the freedom to get around?" Hesitant for a while, he murmured, "Freedom, of course." "Chicks will also think so." Therefore, our chicks were often seen chasing around in the lawns (草坪), digging for bugs in the bushes and laying eggs in the yard.

    Yesterday, we needed to go downtown to shop for food supply after lunch. Knowing that the chicks wouldn't go very far, we left home with them running around the lawn. When we got back, the first thing Gordon did was to check on his chicks. There were only three chicks in the yard. Their feathers were no longer fair and smooth but dirty and tangled (乱糟糟的). Hearing our steps, they jumped to their feet and scattered in all directions, seeming to have just experienced a terrifying disaster. Worse still, Pecky, Gordon's favourite chick was nowhere to be found.

We searched the yard inch by inch and found some feathers littering the yard. Seeing this, Gordon's eyes got watery. I picked Gordon up and comforted him. As we began to accept the fact that we were now a three-chick family, we heard it—a soft clucking (咯咯声) sound under a bush.

Para 1: I put Gordon down and we looked under the bush.

Para 2: The next day Gordon offered to have a talk with me.

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

"Were you Mark's math teacher?" an old man came to my office and asked. I nodded. "Mark talked about you a lot. I want to show you something," he said, taking a wallet out of his pocket. "They found this on him when he was killed in the battle. We thought you might recognize it. "

Opening the wallet, he carefully removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded and refolded many times. I knew without looking that the papers were the ones on which I had listed all the good things each of Mark's classmates had said about him. And that happened 20 years ago.

Mark was in the third grade class I taught. All 34 of my students were dear to me, but Mark was one in a million. Very neat in appearance, he had that happy­to­be­alive attitude that made even his occasional misbehavior delightful.

Mark also talked without stopping. I tried to remind him again and again that talking without permission was unacceptable. What impressed me so much, though, was the sincere response every time I had to correct him for misbehaving. "Thank you for correcting me, Sister!" I didn't know what to make of it at first but before long I became accustomed to hearing it many times a day.

One morning my patience was growing thin when Mark talked once too often. I made a new teacher's mistake. I looked at Mark and said, "If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth shut!"

It wasn't ten seconds later when Chuck shouted, "Mark is talking again." I hadn't asked any of the students to help me watch Mark, but since I had stated the punishment in front of the class, I had to act on it.

Paragraph 1

I walked to my desk and took out a roll of tape.

Paragraph 2

One day I decided to do something different when Mark talked again in class.

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国饮食文化很感兴趣,并将在春节期间来湖北游玩,请你写一封邮件给他。邮件内容如下:

1)简单介绍春节饮食习俗;

2)推荐一道你家乡的特色菜;

注意:

1)词数80左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

Dear Peter,

……

Wish you have a good time here.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你得知故宫正在招聘假期义务英文讲解员,请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信,内容包括:

1)介绍你的基本信息;

2)说明你的优势;

3)表示你希望被录用。

注意:

1)词数100左右。

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:故宫the Forbidden City

Dear Sir or Madam,

……

Sincerely,

Li Hua

假定你是李华,下周有新西兰学生访问你校,你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一

篇发言稿,内容包括:

1)表示欢迎;

2)介绍活动安排;

3)表达祝愿。

注意:

1)词数80左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

假定你是李华,你校将举办中加文化节。请写封邮件邀请你的加拿大朋友Helen参加,内容包括:

1)文化节的意义;

2)活动安排;

3)邀请Helen表演节目。

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:auditorium 礼堂

Dear Helen,

……

Yours,

Li Hua

读后续写:阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

After filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get-a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area; western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen—teaching English.

School started, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class—seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic(理想主义的) teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love of the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.

In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said. the bud behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text obviously ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my task master known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.

My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn't happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes. I felt mildly proud that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him.

注意:

1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2)应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

After class, I walked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.

Paragraph 2:

Inspired by his advice I walked towards the classroom, determined to make a change.

应用文写作

假如你是李华,你校将举办以"人工智能与生活"为主题的科技创新大赛(the Science and Technology Innovation Contest)。请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿,内容包括:

1)比赛目的;

2)主题与内容;

3)参赛方式。注意:

4)词数 80 词左右;

5)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was sitting at my desk surrounded by New Year gifts, feeling happy that I had managed to buy some hard-to-find items. These were for Kids Need More, a charitable organization offering services to socially disadvantaged children. One of its most popular events is the Holiday Cheer Bus. The organization always fills the buses with donated gifts for the families on the Cheer Bus routes. Each bus is manned by a team of volunteers. My family had been volunteers for years. I had a list of the families on our route.

Just as I was packing up the items with my husband and my son, I received a call from the director of the organization. She asked if I could add a family to my route—— here was a young mother, Leanne, and her son.

I called Leanne and told her that a Holiday Cheer Bus would be visiting her family. Leanne seemed really excited and began to cry. I comforted her, "The Holiday Cheer Bus is really going to come. Is there something special that your child would like?"

"My son is three. All he wants is a pair of Spider-Man snow boots so that he can play outside in the snow."

I asked about her son's shoe size. She told me the size and I promised I would have Spider-Man snow boots in size 9 for her son.

After I said goodbye and ended the call, panic set in. It was two days before the Holiday Cheer Bus was going on its run, less than a week before New Year. I was going to need a holiday miracle to find Spider-Man snow boots in size 9.

"We have to go shopping! I called out to my husband and son. They were surprised but still we set off. We went to a few department stores and the shoe departments, without success. We were tired and hungry. We were becoming disheartened. My son suggested giving Leanne a gift card so she could get the boots herself. But I didn't want to give up. I promised we would bring boots.

注意;

1)续写词数应为150左右;

2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At our final stop? expecting defeat, we entered the shoe department.

……

Two days later, we arrived at the young mom's home.

假定你是李华,下学期将作为交换生去英国剑桥大学学习。请你用英语给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电 子邮件询问一些信息,内容如下:

1)旅游景点;2)当地特色;3)注意事项。

注意:1)词数100词左右;2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

……

Yours, Li Hua

假定你是李华,梅州市电视台将举办《中国书法大赛》(Chinese Calligraphy Contest)国际友 人专场,你想邀请对中国文化感兴趣的外籍老师Smith参赛。请给他写一封信,内容包括:

1)时间:2021年7月27日;2)地点:客家公园(Hakka Park);3)书法比赛的意义。

注意:1)词数80左右:

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Smith,

……

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Days of January were passing and every girl of the girls' school was very happy as the selections for plays and dances for the annual function were started.

Sneha's class teacher, Pravina, asked Sneha, her favorite student, to play the leading character in a play. Because she was never allowed to play a male character, Sneha jumped with joy, but suddenly she became so serious about the costumes (戏服).

“How many times I have to tell you not to participate in plays and dances! Can't you understand that we can't buy or borrow the costly costume? You can take part in debates, quizes, or essay competitions in which you don't have to spend money and you can enrich your knowledge.” her mother said angrily when Sneha told her about it.

The reason behind all this was their financial condition. Sneha always had an idea about it in her home and she was mature enough to say NO to any money demanding condition. This time, however, the desire of fame and the excitement of the activity were overcoming her fear.

Sneha went in her room hiding her sadness deep in her heart. She was so nervous about what was going to happen when she would tell Pravina about leaving the play. Would she warn her not to allow her in any competition? Now it was clear that she had to leave the play.

The next day, downhearted Sneha acted like nothing had happened and got ready for school. Her mom ordered her to say NO for the play.

Sneha always loved Pravina because whenever there was a play or dance, the girls did not need to be worried about anything related with money. She would find a way to help. But Sneha didn't want to tell her the truth.

Paragraph 1:

Sneha went to the teacher,“I don't want to take part in the play and I'm leaving.”

Paragraph 2:

Pravina stood patiently, waiting for the performance to begin.

假定你是校学生会主席李华。你校拟邀请环保专家Smith先生在"世界环境日"那天做讲座,请你给他写封邀请信。内容包括:

1)时间、地点;2)讲座内容。

注意:

1)写作词数应为80左右;

2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Mr. Smith,

……

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

你校英文报正在举办主题为"Developing space technology, worthwhile or not?"的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿。

写作要点:随着世界太空技术的发展,人类的太空梦不再是梦。但是也有人觉得耗费大量的人力和财力来研究和开发太空资源不切实际,不如将这些'人力和财力用来着重解决人类当前面临的重大问题,改善地球的生存环境。对此,你有何看法?

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Developing space technology, worthwhile or not?

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Arthur was messy. He didn't try to make messes, neither did he try to clean up much. His socks never made it into the hamper (洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑) into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer.

One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. He was reading a comic book and he was still reading, saying nothing. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.

"You know what, Arthur? I'm not going to ask you again. I'm done cleaning today." And with that. Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.

At dinner time, Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. After dinner, Arthur's feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. "Mom, where are my socks?" Arthur called.

"There weren't any socks in your hamper, so I didn't wash them," Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay barefoot.

When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet. "Ouch!" cried Arthur. "That really hurt!"

注意:续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

Para 1:

He turned to mom for help, however, Mom was still reading and said nothing.

Para 2:

Having put away the toy train, he caught sight of the dirty socks.

假定你是高三学生李华。你感到新作文题型——读后续写(extended writing)很具挑战性。请给外教 Mike 写一封信,咨询他的建议。内容包括:

1)写作原因;

2)题型简介;

3)你的困难。

Dear Mike,