四川2019年高三英语下半期月考测验试卷带解析及答案

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Let’s look at the movies we can’t wait to watch in 2019!
Dumbo (March 29)
Dumbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions. The main character is an elephant who is nicknamed “Dumbo”. Dumbo is always laughed at for his big ears, and he is rejected by the other elephants. With no parent to care for him, he is alone. But in fact, he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Tim Burton is scheduled to be released on March 29, 2019.
Shazam! (April 5)
Shazam is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name. Directed by David F. Sandberg, the film is set to star Asher Angel as Billy Batson, a teenage boy who can transform via the magic word “Shazam” into an adult superhero, played by Zachary Levi. It will be the first film version of the character since the 1941 series Adventures of Captain Marvel (the character’s original name).
Aladdin (May 24)
Aladdin is a fictional character and the role of the film Aladdin (1992) based on Aladdin, a folk tale of Middle Eastern origin. He is voiced by Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane. Aladdin never received a formal education, and has only learned by living on the streets of Agrabah. He has to steal food in the local market in order to survive. Mena Massoud is set to play a live-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film.
Godzilla, King of the Monsters (May 31)
Godzilla, King of the Monsters is a 1956 Japanese-American science fiction film, co-directed by Terry O. Morse and Ishiro Honda. It is a heavily re-edited American adaptation. For this new version of Godzilla, some of the original Japanese dialogue was translated into English, and some of the political, social and anti-nuclear themes were removed completely.
【1】On which day can you watch a film about a pitiful animal according to the text?
A.March 29. B.April 5.
C.May 24. D.May 31.
【2】Which one will be shown to the audience as a form of film for the first time?
A.Dumbo. B.Shazam!
C.Aladdin. D.Godzilla, King of the Monsters.
【3】Who is the actor of the newest version of Aladdin?
A.Scott Weinger. B.Brad Kane.
C.Terry 0. Morse. D.Mena Massoud.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Facebook is a place where we share and celebrate memories with our friends and family. We post words and pictures honoring birthdays, anniversaries and weddings. We also show respect to the people we lost, and find sympathy and support among our friends.
Sheryl Sandberg, Facebook’s chief operating officer, recently shared a moving post about her late husband, Dave Goldberg, on what would have been his 48th birthday.
“Today my family and friends and I mourn that he was taken away from us so suddenly and so young,” wrote Sandberg, 46, tagging Goldberg’s memorial page. “It has been a long 22 weeks, grappling moment to moment and day to day with the often overwhelming void (空虚) that his death has left in our lives.”
She shared photos of Goldberg—one from their wedding and the other of what appears to be him as a child. The Facebook manager went on to thank her family and friends for their ongoing support, and to praise her husband’s achievements as a father and CEO of the company Survey Monkey.
Sandberg said in a Facebook post back in June, in ceremony of the end of the first month for her husband’s death, “I was talking to a friend Phil about a father-child activity that Dave is not here to do. We came up with a plan to fill in for Dave. I cried to him, ‘ But I want Dave. He put his arm around me and said, ‘Option A is not available. So let’s just kick the shit out of option B.”
【1】Facebook is a place where we ________.
A.have our daily activities
B.have commercial activities
C.mainly honor our dead relatives
D.exchange something we remember with people around us
【2】What does the underlined word “grappling” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Expecting. B.Struggling.
C.Missing. D.Reminding.
【3】What can we know about Sandberg’s husband?
A.He died last May. B.He was Phil’s boss.
C.He died of cancer. D.He was head of Facebook.
【4】What can we infer from the phrase “kick the shit out of option B” in the last paragraph?
A.It’s a game in which Phil is kicked out.
B.Sandberg can’t live without Goldberg.
C.Sandberg refuses Dave as her husband.
D.They will find a person taking the place of Dave.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Children are now more likely to want to work in social media or gaming than traditional careers, a survey has found. According to the new research, many seven to eleven-year-olds are looking at modern technology when they think about future jobs, rather than professions such as police officer or doctor. Children’s career aspirations are often based on factors such as gender stereotypes or what they’ve seen in the media, TV and film.
Around 21% said they wanted to be sportsmen or sportswomen, followed by 11% wanting to be teachers, and 7% wanting to be vets. Another 6% wanted to work in social media and gaming. This was a sign that there had been “a shift in the aspirations of children, built largely upon new communication methods and the growth of online and console-based gaming”.
“For more and more children and young people, online celebrities and YouTube gaming ‘vloggers’ have taken the place of TV and movie stars,” the report said. Social media and gaming is the fourth most popular career choice for children, while singer/musician and actor/actress further down the list at ninth and thirteenth.
“It could be argued that this is due to the growing fame and attraction of YouTube and video blogging stars, who are especially popular among younger audiences.” Also, these choices may also speak to children’s present worlds. Many seven to eleven-year-olds will spend their time gaming and perhaps simultaneously watching celebrity gaming bloggers instructing them how to do it.
The survey found that 5% of children who took part wanted to be in the police, with the same proportion planning on becoming doctors. A gender breakdown shows the top job choice for girls was teacher (19%), followed by vet (11%) and sportswoman (9%), while for boys it was sportsman (34%) followed by social media and gaming (9%) and police (8%).
This highlights the pressing need for closer ties between employers and schools, to make sure that all children have access to role models in a wide range of sectors to help them develop an awareness of career options at an early age. “This is important to ensure that all children—regardless of gender and backgrounds—can fulfill their full potential.”
【1】What is concluded in the study?
A.Children prefer online celebrities to an actor now.
B.Children spend more time playing games.
C.Children are addicted to social media.
D.Children know nothing but modem technology.
【2】What has contributed to changing children’s career aspirations?
A.Gender stereotypes.
B.The new methods of communication.
C.Their different backgrounds.
D.Their level of education.
【3】What do the numbers in the last but one paragraph suggest?
A.Vets are disliked by girls.
B.Girls aren’t suitable for police.
C.Gender influences children’s choice of a job.
D.Sports stars are popular with boys and girls.
【4】Why do children need an awareness of career choices early?
A.They can build close relationship with employers.
B.They can work in different sectors.
C.They can become role models.
D.They can explore their potential fully.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
People from all over the world filled the cruise ship (游轮). My husband, Dale, and I were sailing along the Alaskan coast, and there were so many things to do : eat delicious food, swim in the pool or relax in the cafe.
But I couldn’t stop thinking about my secret dream: to sing on a cruise ship. You must have thought I was crazy. Back when Dale and I went on our first cruise, the music made me want to sing onboard, to share the joy I got from the cruise.
We greeted the other passengers in the cafe, and the host said something to get things started. Then he opened the floor to anyone who wished to speak. Dale raised his hand. “My wife has a song she’d like to sing.”
The host nodded his head. The other passengers looked at me hopefully. I stood up, my heart beating fast. Dale held my hand. The group applauded (鼓掌) as I finished the final note. Yd barely touched the chair when someone called out, “Sing another one!” Everyone agreed. I sang two more songs. What a day! What a trip!
The next afternoon, Dale and I were walking to our room when I heard my name. It was a woman from the cafe. “Won’t you sing something for me?” I sang right there in the hallway. Heads turned toward me. One man nodded to my words. A woman smiled as she passed. We continued to our room. But we didn’t make it far. Another woman stopped us. “You have a great gift,” she said.
We sailed on. And all the way, people kept asking me to sing. Dale and I had gotten used to it by now. I felt honored, but not because the other passengers liked my voice.
【1】Why did the author look forward to singing on a cruise ship?
A.To show off her gift on music.
B.To attract more attention.
C.To make more friends.
D.To express her joy with the music.
【2】Why did the host open the floor on the cruise ship?
A.To encourage others to speak.
B.To invite someone to enter the cabin.
C.To invite people present to drink.
D.To advise starting a dance party.
【3】What can we know about the author from the text?
A.She was a professional singer.
B.She sang two songs in the cafe at that time.
C.She felt nervous the first time she sang in the cafe.
D.She became famous all over the world after that sail.
【4】Why did the author feel honored?
A.She could sing songs with beautiful voice.
B.She could do anything as she wished.
C.She was popular among other passengers.
D.She finally realized her secret dream.
5. 详细信息
According to the UN’s World Happiness Report for 2017, Denmark is officially the happiest country on Earth. Here is the list of reasons behind the happiness.
A different view of money
Danes (丹麦人) tend not to be concerned with “keeping up with the Joneses”. 【1】 Rather than buying the fanciest cars or the most expensive houses, Danish people spend money on leisure activities such as hobbies, outings with friends, or games.
An enjoyable jobs climate
【2】 They also work, on average, 1,522 hours per year, which is lower than most countries. Not only does this give them more leisure time, it is not detrimental(不利的), as the average yearly income is $59,850. Besides, Denmark has the lowest income inequality and highest minimum wage in the world.
【3】
The importance placed on human communication fosters a belief in one’s neighbours, and a trust that if something bad were to happen, the community would come to help them. 94% of Danes report that they have somebody they could rely on in time of need.
A clean environment
The government encourages green policies, such as bicycling in cities, in order to cut down on harmful emissions. Like bicycling, many of these measures also have other benefits. 【4】 In Denmark, levels of air pollution, water pollution, and agricultural pollution are also lower than most other countries.
【5】.
A. Somebody to lean on
B. Somebody to seek advice from
C. There are also many beautiful parks in Denmark
D. Danes have lower unemployment rates than most countries in the world
E. Instead, they view money as a kind of means to connect with other people
F. Cities where bicycling is common have less traffic, less noise, and healthier citizens
G. Look over all these factors,it becomes apparent that almost anybody would love living in Denmark
6. 完形填空 详细信息
As a volunteer crisis counselor with Crisis Text Line, a free hotline, all via text messages, I am very proud. _________ most of the texters who reach out to us are under the age of 25, this activity _________ me with the chance to interact with the _________ generation.
Crisis counselors are trained in a six-week training program _________ good contact techniques and _________ such as self-harm, suicide, depression, and bullying. Because of the training I _________, I can give texters the tools they need to get some _________.
My favorite thing about being a crisis counselor is the active _________. When people express intentions to _________ suicide, we immediately send emergency services to __________ the tragedy from happening. The moment a texter tells me, “they are here”, I feel __________ because I realize I have helped a (an) __________ person get the help he or she needs badly. For me, it’s not only about saving lives ; it’s also about letting these people know that people __________.
There is a phrase I tell my texters all the time: “You matter.” It is __________ that so many respond with, ‘‘Wow, I have never heard that before! “Those two words __________ my texters that they are going to be OK. All the pain, anxiety, and the __________ thoughts don’t matter. It is texters __________ matter.
When they __________ to me and let me know they are really listening to my words, it brings me a comforting feeling. I think, __________ a way, it is also healing to the little girl in me who struggled with unknown fear and anxiety for so many years. I think I am a much better and __________ person since I became a crisis counselor.
【1】A.If B.Though C.But D.Since
【2】A.provides B.equips C.charges D.presents
【3】A.older B.younger C.former D.later
【4】A.ignoring B.displaying C.covering D.promoting
【5】A.diseases B.events C.items D.issues
【6】A.received B.offered C.gathered D.witnessed
【7】A.resistance B.insurance C.assistance D.evidence
【8】A.goals B.rescues C.instructions D.members
【9】A.operate B.handle C.attract D.commit
【10】A.separate B.free C.prevent D.tell
【11】A.relieved B.shocked C.puzzled D.convinced
【12】A.optimistic B.simple C.desperate D.merciful
【13】A.care B.work C.lie D.hesitate
【14】A.confusing B.touching C.annoying D.surprising
【15】A.warn B.assure C.urge D.question
【16】A.reasonable B.curious C.positive D.negative
【17】A.which B.that C.whom D.whose
【18】A.open up B.give in C.get down D.look up
【19】A.by B.on C.in D.with
【20】A.healthier B.wealthier C.fatter D.slimmer
7. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thomas was the first person to 【1】 I spoke after arriving in Washington D. C. I got off the bus, and walked out and there he was, 【2】 (sit) by a fountain in the sun. As I got much 【3】 (close), I could see he was 【4】 pain and noticed the walking frame next to him. I sat down and we started talking. I asked Thomas what 【5】 was like here being homeless. He 【6】 (response), “It’s been ten years now. When I was in the army, there was no way I could have pictured being here.” Thomas had served in Vietnam for four years, but he didn’t want to speak much about that. After a short while, I told him what I did and that I’d love to give him a haircut. 【7】 (instant) he said, “What, right here? Why not! I am not moving, though. I can’t move very well at all anymore.”
He wasn’t kidding. I put my gown (长袍) around him right there where he was lying and started cutting. I loved every minute of this. The sun 【8】 (keep) shining as Thomas told me about his early life growing up in West Virginia. With the mirror 【9】 (hand) to him in the end, he stared at his clear 【10】 (reflect) for a really long time, then looked up at me and said, “I want to know why you did that for me.” I told him the truth—I love hearing his story. Fulfillment is different for everyone, but for me, connecting with others is what makes me tick.
8. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently a survey about the time spent for outside reading was conducted in our school. As the survey indicates it, only 5% of the students in our school read every day when the majority do it in their spare time. Others chose to do some reading on weekends. Most of them assume that outside reading is waste of time, but in fact they are wrongly. Not only can outside reading improves our reading and writing skill, but it can also enrich our school life. Beside, it can broaden our horizons. In conclusion, it is high time that we must attach importance to outside reading.
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你叫李华,今年暑假即将跨入高三的学习,压力很大,想和父母说说心里话,请你用英文在你的博客上以书信形式表达出来。
主要内容如下:1. 感谢父母的关心、鼓励;
2. 对父母的期望;
3. 学习打算。
注意:1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数:120左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数)。
Dear Mom and Dad,
With the Senior Three approaching, I really hope to have a heart-to-heart talk with you!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mom and Dad, I am quite confident about my future. Wish you good health and a happy life.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua