题目

南宋高宗时，监察御史方庭实上疏反对向金人求和，他指出“天下者······群臣、万姓、三军之天下，非陛下之天下”。孝宗死时，因光宗拒不主持丧礼，导致政局动荡，众大臣在征得太皇太后同意后，强迫光宗禅位于宁宗。这可以用来说明，当时（） A . 皇权受到文官体制的威胁 B . 伦常观念受到冲击 C . 士人“与君共治”意识强烈 D . 社会矛盾日益尖锐 阅读理解 　　A 50-year-old American officer(官员)came back to his school．The teacher asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there．The talk was about the love of their great country．All the students were sitting in a large meeting－room．The old officer went up and began speaking．He said, “ boys and girls, I studied in this school forty years ago．When I was your age, we were not as happy as you are today．Think about it and answer me, why are you so happy now?” 　　No sound came from the children．The old man waited for a long time．Then a short boy in front put up his small dirty hand．“Good boy! Please answer me, dear．” Said the officer． 　　With a big smile on his face, the boy stood up and said, “if you speak long enough, we won’t have maths and biology(生物学)lessons this morning．” (1) The old man came back to school ________． [　　] A． to listen to a talk B． to have lessons C． to give a talk D． to see his children (2) The officer studied in this school when he was ________． [　　] A． fifty B． ten C． twenty D． children (3) The children were ________before． [　　] A． as good as B． as well as C． as happy as D． much happier than (4) The short boy in the front ________． [　　] A． didn’t understand the question and answer it B． told the truth C． wanted to make others laugh D． wanted to make the officer angry (5) After reading the last part of the story, we know that ________． [　　] A． the short boy liked the talk very much B． all the children likee the talk C． the short boy didn’t studying his lessons D． some of the children liked to listen to a funny story