2019届江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷完整版

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
What does the woman want?
A.A coffee. B.A salad. C.A pie.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
Who will go to China next month?
A.Linda. B.Alice. C.Amy.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What will the man do at first?
A.Mail a letter. B.Meet his tutor. C.Do research.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why does the man talk with the woman?
A.To plan a holiday. B.To book a hotel. C.To make a complaint.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What does the man think of his job?
A.Disappointed. B.Pretty good. C.Satisfied.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What does Ben do?
A.a teacher. B.A student. C.A coach.
【2】Where is the woman probably going?
A.The gym. B.The swimming pool. C.The canteen.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What's the matter with the blue T-shirt?
A.There are some small holes in it.
B.It's too small for the woman.
C.It was sold on sale.
【2】What will the woman probably do with the T-shirt?
A.Return it. B.Take it home. C.Exchange it.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】When does the conversation take place?
A.On Nov. 13. B.On Nov. 30. C.On Dec. 13.
【2】How many presents is Jane going to prepare?
A.8. B.9. C.10.
【3】what will Jane buy for her sister?
A.A CD. B.A bottle of perfume. C.A book.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Interviewee and interviewer. B.Fellow workers. C.Boss and employee.
【2】What is the man doing right now?
A.Studying a foreign language. B.Selling software. C.Teaching at a university.
【3】What advantage does the man have?
A.Work experiences. B.Rich knowledge. C.Travel experience.
【4】Where will the man work?
A.In China. B.In Korea. C.In Argentina.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】How old was Li An when he graduated from college?
A.21. B.23. C.29.
【2】When was The Wedding Banquet created?
A.1991. B.1993. C.1997.
【3】Which film made Li An win the Oscar Award?
A.Crouch Tiger, Hidden Dragon. B.Brokeback Mountain. C.Life of Pi.
【4】What is the speaking talking about?
A.Li An’s films. B.An introduction to Li An. C.Anecdotes of Li An.
11. 阅读理解 详细信息
Some of the best cycling routes in the world pass through its most beautiful scenery. Here are some of world’s best bike routes for cyclists who either are up for breaking a good sweat or simply seeing the world without leaving an ugly carbon footprint behind.
The Great Windy Road, Victoria, Australia
If you like a challenge, take on this 243-kilometer windy road along Australia’s south-eastern coast. If a day is all you’ve got, take the 60-kilometer route from Torquay to Bells Beach. There you’ll cycle through rural farmland, enjoy the sweeping ocean views from cliff tops, and snake past the wetlands around Lake Connewarre.
Udaipur City Tour, Rajasthan, India
Biking is arguably the best way to explore Udaipur, Venice of the East.
Cyclists often need to cycle past herdsmen and their goats and camels, sharing narrow, old pavements in this romantic place. But surrounded by ancient castles, temples and grand palaces, Udaipur brings about one of the best biking experiences, allowing cyclists to truly discover rural India.
The Karakoram Highway, China-Pakistan
The Karakoram Highway is the highest international road in the world, reaching an altitude of 4,700 meters at the Khunjerab Pass. Starting in Kashgar, China, cyclists can travel up to 1,200 kilometers on mostly unpaved roads, but the views are as breathtaking as the riding.
Route of the Hiawatha, Idaho-Montana, United States
Take your family out to Montana this summer and cycle along the most scenic disused railroad in the country. The railroad turned bike trail turns into 24 kilometers of leisure biking that takes you over seven trestles(高架桥) and through 10 tunnels, with the longest one, the Taft Tunnel, stretching for 2.7 kilometers.
【1】In which tour can you enjoy the seaside scenery?
A.The Great Windy Road. B.Udaipr City Tour.
C.The Karakoram Highway. D.Route of the Hiawatha.
【2】What can you do on the Udaipur city tour?
A.Go to Venice. B.Feed wild animals.
C.Visit cultural relics. D.Enjoy modern architectures.
【3】What’s special about the Karakoram Highway?
A.It is a totally undeveloped route. B.It goes along an abandoned railway.
C.It owns the longest tunnel in the world. D.It lies higher than other international roads.
12. 阅读理解 详细信息
Isabel Allende doesn’t take anything for granted. The celebrated author grew up moving from place to place as the child of a diplomat; as an adult, she was forced out of her native Chile by political upheaval (动乱). Recently, Allende was honored by the National Book Foundation for her distinguished contribution to American letters—the first such award given to a Spanish-language writer.
Allende’s story is typically American: She came to the U.S. for a new start after living for more than a decade for political shelter in Venezuela. By that time, Allende had already gained international fame for The House of the Spirits, a novel inspired by her family history. Actually, most of her writing comes from the “incurable desire to belong to a place”. Moving from place to place, and surrounded by people with varied lives, she realized that writers need not feel the pressure of making up stories. After all, Allende asks, “What is writing if it’s not an attempt to sort out the confusion of life?”
In her acceptance speech, she said, “As a stranger, I observe and listen carefully. I ask questions, and I question everything. For my writing, I don’t need to invent much; I look around and take notes. I’m a collector of experiences.”
All of this is hardly new advice, but it’s advice that, deserves repeating and listening to. Because in this way, writers and readers can turn weak and uncertain connections into strong and secure ones. “If we listen to another person’s story, if we tell our own story, we realize that the similarities that bring us together are more than the differences that separate us.”
【1】Where was Isabel Allende born?
A.Chile. B.Spain. C.America. D.Venezuela.
【2】What is writing, according to Isabel Allende?
A.A need to live a different life. B.A desire to belong to a place.
C.A wish to move constantly. D.An effort to solve puzzles of life.
【3】What do we know about Isabel Allende from Paragraph 3?
A.She enjoys inventing. B.She has accumulated much before writing.
C.She likes collecting notes. D.She has experienced all kinds of life.
【4】How does Allende’s advice benefit people?
A.It encourages people to follow others.
B.It inspires people to question their stories.
C.It makes people find differences between each other.
D.It helps people build close connections with others.
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East—the ancient custom of “tonic food”.
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil (麻油) hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
The custom of employing tonic foods for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry (枸杞), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as over-worked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.
So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig’s brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.
【1】What is the present situation of tonic food?
A.It is catching less attention. B.It is enjoyed by many young people.
C.It is well known worldwide. D.It is becoming increasingly popular.
【2】What is believed to benefit new mothers?
A.Chinese cabbage. B.Fruit tea. C.Sesame oil hot pot. D.Pig’s brain soup.
【3】Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?
A.Medicine. B.Restaurant. C.Education. D.Fashion.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Charm of Chinese Cuisine
B.The Popularity of Tonic Food
C.An Introduction to Chinese Tonic Food
D.Differences Between hot Food and Cold Food
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
Fashion is a horrible thing. One day you are cool wearing your flared-out jeans and the next one you’re an idiot. You have nothing else to do, but put your favourite jeans in the shelf of out-dated shame. However, now scientists from the University of New South Wales say that your old, worn-out clothes could be turned into building materials-solid panels (嵌板) for floors or walls.
Old, unwanted clothes are actually a huge burden on the environment. They usually end up in a landfill, where they rot away without any use for us, at the same time polluting the environment. Cheap throwaway clothes produce 10 million tonnes of landfill in the US alone each year. However, shredding (撕裂) them we could create new materials. Scientists firstly removed zippers, buttons and other hard pieces, then shredded this old mess of clothing and then added some chemicals to bond these fibers together. The last step was heating and pressing this material to form solid panels. They are strong, water-resistant and not easy to catch fire. Their quality can be further tuned by adding some other materials, such as sawdust, old foam, paper and so on. Different mixtures result in different textures (质地) and colors, some resembling wood, ceramic or stone.
These panels are strong enough to be used on the floor, but their decorative qualities allow them to be used on walls as well. However, scientists still have challenges to overcome before it becomes commercially available. The challenge is consistency—you want your walls to be consistent in colour, which is difficult to achieve when the material is so diverse.
Actually, shredded material could also be used as a heat insulator for walls of the buildings, and it could become filling material for toys or some furniture as well. However, turning old clothing into construction materials could become a business, which would drive this recycling process into a new level.
【1】What do we know about old clothes from Paragraph 1?
A.They are cool to wear again. B.They cost a lot to be recycled.
C.They will be fashionable in time. D.They can be construction materials.
【2】Why should some chemicals be added in making panels?
A.To strengthen the fibers. B.To make panels water-resistant.
C.To combine the shredded fabrics. D.To form different texture and colors.
【3】What’s the problem of solid panels made from clothes?
A.They can hardly be decorated on walls.
B.It is hard to produce them in the same color.
C.It is difficult for them to achieve different colors.
D.They are not easy to be promoted commercially.
【4】What may drive people to improve the recycling of old clothing?
A.Its out-dated recycling process. B.Its potential commercial value.
C.The curiosity to find more usage. D.The urge to protect the environment.
15. 详细信息
Summer is a great time to hit the beach, but a few East Coast beach goers have recently had their fun in the sun turned into a nightmare. In July alone, there have been at least five known shark attacks at Carolina beaches. Although shark attacks are actually quite rare, these animals still inspire fear in ocean waters. 【1】
Skip feeding time.
【2】 Of course, an attack can happen at any hour of the day or night, but nighttime and its transitions are statistically the worst times to be in the water. It is believed that the lack of visibility during these hours makes it easier for the sharks to mistake you for one of their typical prey animals.
【3】
You don’t need to dump shark-repellent (防护剂) into the sea when you swim, but it helps to be less attractive as a target. Since sharks tend to attack individuals, swim or surf in groups. Don’t wear brightly colored or high-contrast swimwear that are attractive to sharks, and leave the shiny jewelry at home in case of being mistaken for the scales (鳞片) of a fish. 【4】 Playfully splashing (溅水) around resembles shark’s prey in trap.
Fight back.
When a shark wants to eat you, you’ll know in advance: It will hunch its back, lower its fins, and rush at you in a zigzag pattern. Use your dive knife or anything else you’re packing to discourage it. 【5】 If you are completely unarmed, punch the shark’s super sensitive nose or stab at its eyes or gills. If the shark bites into you, don’t give up. Get aggressive and do some damage to the shark. It might just let go.
A.Don’t act like dinner.
B.Don’t go into the water individually.
C.Also watch your movement in the water.
D.Nevertheless, the following 3 aspects could help.
E.If you have a surfboard or body board, use it as a shield.
F.If you actually get trapped, avoid irregular movements and splashing.
G.The time of day has always been a factor in a possible shark attack on humans.
16. 完形填空 详细信息
Clark lost nearly all possessions to the Tubbs Fire. The seventh-grader remembers Oct. 9 _________: He woke up to a scene in chaos around 1:30 a.m. Seizing some of his things, he and his family _________ onto the crowded roads, full of other people _________ home. “There were just cars everywhere, people driving on the wrong side of the road, _________ starting on lawns (草坪).” Clark says, “We were all just really _________for what could happen.” _________, his family made it to safety, but their home was completely destroyed.
Considering the trauma (创伤) their students had just_________, teachers in Northwest Prep knew they couldn’t ask the students to _________back to study directly and they wanted to do something to help. Alyssa, Clark’s math teacher, had the _________of an oral history project when she took her kids to a museum, looking at a(n) __________about earthquakes that__________California in 1906 and 1989. Inspired by that way of recording history, Alyssa arranged for her students to use their smart phones to__________stories from the fire and its__________on the people in the community. Then on the first day back, all 75 students gathered and__________about the fire’s powerful effect on their lives. Alyssa hopes it will go__________storytelling and provide a “sense of__________” to both the students and their__________.
As Clark returned, he sometimes found it hard to talk about the fire, but it’s also been really__________to do so. Earlier this month, Clark’s family and neighbors returned to their old__________to put Christmas decorations on one of the few trees left standing after the fire. “We’re not__________very much anymore. We’re looking for some good holidays,” he says.
【1】A.clearly B.seriously C.easily D.secretly
【2】A.tried out B.landed C.headed out D.got
【3】A.hurrying B.walking C.returning D.leaving
【4】A.rescues B.fires C.interviews D.quarrels
【5】A.excited B.scared C.cautious D.curious
【6】A.Eventually B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Hopefully
【7】A.learned B.remembered C.experienced D.received
【8】A.hold B.fall C.go D.run
【9】A.arrangement B.promise C.message D.idea
【10】A.exhibit B.story C.picture D.book
【11】A.shaped B.witnessed C.sank D.struck
【12】A.search B.create C.tell D.record
【13】A.comment B.trend C.effect D.condition
【14】A.read B.spoke C.thought D.wrote
【15】A.beyond B.for C.through D.within
【16】A.loving B.healing C.understanding D.improving
【17】A.teachers B.interviewees C.parents D.reporters
【18】A.helpful B.awful C.proud D.grateful
【19】A.museum B.church C.school D.neighborhood
【20】A.imaging B.fighting C.struggling D.disappointing
17. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to your brain, researchers have found there’s no better superfood than a book. According to the data 【1】(collect) by the University of Michigan’s Health and Retirement Study, a 【2】(hope) pattern came out: people who read books for as little as 30 minutes a day over several years were living an average of two years 【3】(long) than people who didn’t read anything at all.
Strange still, as science reminds us, reading books—especially fiction—【4】(force) your brain to think critically and make 【5】(connection) from one chapter to another, and to the outside world. Also, reading stories can lead to a noticeable increase in human interaction, 【6】in turn can lower stress levels.
But it doesn’t mean that magazines, newspapers and web articles are useless. Any reading material that fills your mind and enlarges your vocabulary seems 【7】(carry) mental benefits. Therefore, whether you’re reading a page-turner or simply scanning 【8】instruction for your coffee maker, many parts of your brain 【9】(involve) in positive thinking. Still not inspired to give 【10】a try?
18. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删减:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nanchang International Marathon has held three times since 2016. I felt luckily enough to be chosen as a mini-marathon runner in last November. Lacked special training, I almost wanted to quit an event. On that day, I lined up with other 25,000 runners, most of who were professional runners. Realizing running was a battle against me, I was ready to finish my first marathon. At mile 1, my leg were still comfortable. By mile 3, I got a pain in my ankle, and I kept going. With the finishing line ahead, I seem to feel faster than before. Actually, I got the same medal as the one the winner had!
19. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国的生肖(the Chinese zodiac)感兴趣,写信向你询问2019是什么生肖年。请你回复,内容包括:
1. 简介中国的生肖;
2. 猪年的寓意(福气和财富等);
3. 表达祝愿。
参考词汇:猪年—Year of the Pig
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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